吉林省长市田家炳实验中学高二上学期英语寒假作业三.docx
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吉林省长市田家炳实验中学高二上学期英语寒假作业三
高二年级英语寒假作业(三)
长春市第五中学
长春市田家炳实验中学
一、单句语法填空
1.Henever________heartwhenhewasintrouble.
2.Itwasaprisonfrom________noonecouldescape.
3.Theownerofthegardenallowedus______(enter)thegarden.
4.Mymotherdevotedmostofhertimeto________(care)formysickfather.
5.As________matteroffact,hewas________lawyer.
6.Tomwasout________workatthattime.
7.Heoftenturned________hisneighbourforhelp.
8.Free________worry,thewomanlivedapeacefullife.
9.Hewasthefirstman________(explore)theouterspace.
10.I'mworriedabout________Icanbeadmittedtotheuniversity.
11.Thehouse________(belong)toMr.Greenwasburnttotheground.
12.Thepassengersremained________(seat)untilthebuscametoastop.
13.Thebeautifulvillageiswellworth________(pay)avisitto.
14.Thereisnodoubt________Icanpassthiscompetition,butthereissomedoubt________Icanwinthefirstprize.
15.________(consider)herage,sheshouldberetiredfromherwork.
16.Theytook________themachineandgotdowntorepairingit.
17.Ican'tfancy________(get)alongwiththisnaughtyboy.
18.Theboywasbathingintheriver________acrocodileattackedhim.
19.Wethink________(high)ofthiswiseleader.
20.Therewasatime________welivedapeacefullifeinthatremotevillage.
二、单句改错
1.EverydayIhavetostayschoolforoverninehourstohavelessons.
2.Theworkwillbefinishedaftertwohours.
3.Afterthattheybuiltabridgethroughtheriver.
4.Isawthegoodnewsaboutthefootballmatchonthenewspaperthismorning.
5.Exceptmilkandcheese,wealsoneedvegetables.
6.Cutthewatermelonbyasharpknife.
7.Attheendwesolvedtheproblem,whichmadeeveryoneveryhappy.
8.Muuncle,alongwithmybrother,willgoabroadinbusinessnextweek.
9.Thebookisconsideredtobegreatvaluetoyouinyourstudies.
10.Becauseofairpollutionbeinggreatlyreduces,thiscityisstillagoodplacetolive.
11.Herearefivepairsofshoesformetochoose.Idon’tknowwhichtobuy.
12.Theydidnothavemuchtimetotalkabouttogether.
13.Theteachertoldusthatwewererunningoutourtime.
14.Severalmembershavecomeupsuggestionsoftheirown.
15.Heisalwaysplayingajoketohisdeskmate.
16.Doyouhaveanydifficultyonlistening?
17.Shewasparticulartowhatsheworewhenshewasstillalittlegirl.
18.Iforgottowritetheplanbychance,whiletheydidn’tdoitbypurpose.
19.Theaccidentwasmyfault,soIhadtopayforthedamageontheothercar.
20.Hefailedagainintheexambecausehiscarelessness.
21.Takeyourumbrellaincaseofitisgoingtorain.
三、完形填空
Duringthewar,myhusbandwasstationedatanarmycampinadesertinCalifornia.Iwenttolivethereinordertobe1him.Ihatedtheplace.Ihadnever2beensounhappy.Myhusbandwasorderedoutonalong-termduty,andIwasleftinatinyshack(棚屋)alone.Theheatwas3-almost1250Fevenintheshadeofacactus(仙人掌)。
4asoultotalkto.Thewindblewnon-stop,andallthefoodIate,andtheevryairIbreathed,were5withsand,sand,sand!
IwassosorryformyselfthatIwrotetomyparents.ItoldthemIwas6andcomingbackhome.IsaidIcouldn’tstanditoneminutelonger.I7beinprison!
Myfatheransweredmy8withjusttwolines-twolinesthatwillalwayssinginmy9-twolinesthatcompletelychangedmylife:
Twomenlookedoutfromprisonbars
Onesawthemud,theothersawthestars
Ireadthosetwolines10Iwasashamedofmyself.ImadeupmymindIwouldfindoutwhatwasgoodinmypresent11;Iwouldlookforthestars.
Imadefriendswiththenatives,andtheir12amazedme.Theygavemepresentsoftheirfavoriteartworkswhichtheyhad13toselltotoueists.Istudiedthedelightfulformsofthecactus.Iwatchedforthedesertsunsets,and14forseashellsthathadbeenlefttheremillionsofyearsagowhenthedeserthadbeenanocean15
Whatbroughtaboutthis16changeinme?
Thedeserthadn’tchanged,7Ihad.Ihadchangedmy18Andbydoingso,Ichangedanunhappyexperienceintothemostamazing19ofmylife.IwasexcitedbythisnewworldthatIhaddicoveredIhadlookedoutofmyself-creatdedprisonand20thestars
1.A.offB.behindC.nearD.beyond
2.A.beforeB.alreadyC.thenD.still
3.A.inflexibleB.incomprehensibleC.uncontrollableD.unbearable
4.A.OnlyB.NotC.ManyD.Such
5.A.coveredB.filledC.buriedD.charhed
6.A.catchingupB.keepingupC.givingupD.gettingup
7.A.oughttoB.mightwellC.wouldratherD.hadbetter
8.A.requestB.callC.questionD.letter
9.A.comparisonB.imaginationC.considerationD.memory
10.A.overandoverB.byandbyC.upanddownD.noeandthen
11.A.companyB.occupationC.situationD.relationship
12.A.movementB.reactionC.guidanceD.purpose
13.A.refusedB.failedC.managedD.happened
14.A.askedB.huntedC.waitedD.headed
15.A.floorB.surfaceC.rockD.level
16.A.shockingB.challengingC.puzzlingD.astonishing
17.A.asB.butC.forD.or
18.A.attitudeB.principleC.identityD.standard
19.A.vacationB.operationC.affairD.adventure
20.A.soughtB.countedC.foundD.reached
B
Yearsago,acriticaleventoccurredinmylifethatwouldchangeitforever.ImetKurtKampmeirofSuccessMotivationIncorporationforbreakfast.Whilewewere___1,Kurtaskedme,“John,whatisyour2forpersonalgrowth?
Neveratalossforwords,Itriedtofindthingsinmylifethatmight3forgrowth.ItoldhimaboutthemanyactivitiesinwhichIwas4.AndIwentintoa5abouthowhardIworkedandthegainsIwasmaking.Imusthavetalkedfortenminutes.Kurt6patiently,butthenhe7smiledandsaid,“Youdon’thaveapersonalplanforgrowth,doyou?
”
“No,I8.
“Youknow,”Kurtsaidsimply,“growthisnota(n)9process.”
Andthat’swhenit10me.Iwasn’tdoinganything11tomakemyselfbetter.Andatthatmoment,Imadethe12:
Iwilldevelopandfollowapersonalgrowthplanformy13.
Thatnight,Italkedtomywifeaboutmy14withKurtandwhatIhadlearned.I15hertheworkbookandtapesKurtwasselling.We16thatKurtwasn’tjusttryingtomakeasale.Hewasofferinga17forustochangeourlivesandachieveourdreams.
Severalimportantthingshappenedthatday.First,wedecidedto18theresources.Butmoreimportantly,wemadeacommitmentto19togetherasacouple.Fromthatdayon,welearnedtogether,traveledtogether,andsacrificedtogether.Itwasa20decision.Whiletoomanycouplesgrowapart,weweregrowingtogether.
1.A.workingB.preparingC.thinkingD.eating
2.A.suggestionB.demandC.planD.request
3.A.appealB.lookC.callD.qualify
4.A.involvedB.trappedC.lostD.bathed
5.A.lectureB.speechC.discussionD.debate
6.A.calculatedB.listenedC.drankD.explained
7.A.eagerlyB.graduallyC.gratefullyD.finally
8.A.admittedB.interruptedC.apologizedD.complained
9.A.automaticB.slowC.independentD.changing
10.A.confusedB.informedC.pleasedD.hit
11.A.onloanB.onpurposeC.onsaleD.onbalance
12.A.commentB.announcementC.decisionD.arrangement
13.A.lifeB.progressC.performanceD.investment
14.A.contractB.conversationC.negotiationD.argument
15.A.lentB.soldC.showedD.offered
16.A.recalledB.definedC.recognizedD.declared
17.A.toolB.methodC.wayD.rule
18.A.provideB.buyC.giveD.deliver
19.A.growB.surviveC.moveD.gather
20.A.difficultB.randomC.firmD.wise
四、阅读理解
A
Languagelearningbeginswithlistening.Childrenaregreatlydifferentintheamountoflisteningtheydobeforetheystartspeaking,andlaterstartersareoftenlonglisteners.Mostchildrenwill“obey”spokeninstructionssometimebeforetheycanspeak,thoughtheword“obey”ishardlyaccurateasadescriptionoftheeageranddelightedcooperationusuallyshownbythechild.Beforetheycanspeak,manychildrenwillalsoaskquestionsbygestureandbymakingquestioningnoises.
Anyattempttostudythedevelopmentfromthenoisesbabiesmaketotheirfirstspokenwordsleadstoconsiderabledifficulties.Itisagreedthattheyenjoymakingnoises,andthatduringthefirstfewmonthsoneortwonoisessortthemselvesasparticularlyexpressiveasdelight,pain,friendliness,andsoon.Butsincethesecan’tbesaidtoshowthebaby’sintentiontocommunicate,theycanhardlyberegardedasearlyformsoflanguage.Itisagreed,too,thatfromaboutthreemonthstheyplaywithsoundsforenjoyment,andthatbysixmonthstheyareabletoaddnewwordstotheirstore.Thisself-imitation(模仿)leadsontodeliberate(有意的)imitationofsoundsmadeorwordsspokentothembyotherpeople.Theproblemthenarisesastothepointatwhichonecansaythattheseimitationscanbeconsideredasspeech.
Itisaproblemweneedtogetoutteethinto.Themeaningofaworddependsonwhataparticularpersonmeansbyitinaparticularsituationanditisclearthatwhatachildmeansbyawordwillchangeashegainsmoreexperienceoftheworld.Thustheuseatsevenmonthsof“mama”asagreetingforhismothercannotbedismissedasameaninglesssoundsimplybecausehealsousesitatothertimesforhisfather,hisdog,oranythingelsehelikes.Playfulandmeaninglessimitationofwhatotherpeoplesaycontinuesafterthechildhasbeguntospeakforhimself,Idoubt,howeverwhetheranythingisgainedwhenparentstakeadvantageofthisabilityinanattempttoteachn