辽宁省岫岩满族自治县第二高级中学学年高二上学期周考1英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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辽宁省岫岩满族自治县第二高级中学学年高二上学期周考1英语试题Word版含答案
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时间:
周考英语试卷
时间:
80分钟总分:
100分
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:
阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项.
A
JonHoffmanwassittingataredlightwhenhesawamanrunoutofastorecarryingaplasticdonationjarfullofcash.Dressedinplainclothes,JonHoffmancaughtthemanandpressedhimagainstthehood(引擎盖)ofhiscar。
ButHoffmanhadtroublecontrollingthethief,andtheygotintoastruggle.
“Thedetectivehasamilitarybackground,andhesaidhethoughtthesuspectmusthaveamilitarybackground,too,becausehewasabletobreakawaysoeasily,”alocalpolicespokespersonsaid。
Thedetectivecalledoutforhelpasacrowdgathered.AmongthosewatchingwereHarveyandKirby,twodaylaborers。
Harveydidwhathasbecomecommonthesedays—hetookouthisphonetoshootthevideo。
“Ihatetosayit,butIthoughtthatthispolicemanwasdoingsomethingstupid,”Harveysaid。
“Butwhenheaskedforhelp,Ithought,well,therewouldn’tbeshootingifIgotoverthereintime。
”Harveyjumpedintoaction,whilehewasstillrecordingthevideo.SodidKirby。
“Harveycaughtholdofthesuspect’sarms,whileKirbyseizedhislegs,andtheywereabletogetthesuspecttothegroundtohelpDetectiveHoffmanputthehandcuffs(手铐)on,"saidthepolicespokesperson。
The27yearoldsuspectwaschargedwithresistingarrestandotheroffenses.Thecharityjarhestoleheldlessthan$50。
“I’vebeenonthewrongsideofthelawseveraltimesinmylife,”Harveysaid。
“Itfeelsgoodtobeontherightsideanddosomethingpositive.”
Afterthearrest,thethreemengottoknoweachotheratalocalsteakhouse—Hoffman'streat,asathankyou.
21.WhatmadeHoffmancallforhelpwhenarrestingthesuspect?
A.Hewasnotonduty。
B.Hecouldn’tcontrolthesuspect。
C.Heneededwitnessestosupporthim。
D.Hewantedtopushthethiefintothecar。
22.WhatcanbeinferredaboutHarvey?
A.Hewasreadytobreakthelaw.
B.Hewasoutofworkatthattime。
C.Hehadagoodmilitarybackground.
D.Hemighthavehadsomeillegaldeeds。
23.WhatisHoffman’sattitudetowardsHarveyandKirby?
A.Grateful。
B.Prejudiced.
C.Skeptical.D.Admirable.
B
AEuropeanUnionprogramislettingblindpeopleexperiencefamouspaintingsforthefirsttime。
Itusesthree-dimensional(3-D)printingtorecreatefamouspaintingssotheycanbetouched。
OnepaintingprintedwiththenewtechnologyisGustavKlimt’s“TheKiss”.ItisapopularattractionattheBelvedereMuseuminVienna,Austria。
Thepaintingshowsamanandawomanstandinginafieldfilledwithflowers。
Theyarewearinggoldrobesandhavetheirarmsaroundeachother.Themanleansdowntokissthewoman.
Klimtfinishedthepaintingin1908。
Untilnow,peoplewhohadtroubleseeingcouldnotappreciatetheartwork.Butthankstothereproductiontheycantouchthepieceandfeeltheridgesanddepressions.AndreasReichingerstartedmaking3-Dversionsofartworkin2010.Hesaidthisreproductionwashismostdifficultprojectbecausethecouple’srobesaresodetailed。
DominikaRaditschisablindmuseumvisitor.Shetouchedthereproduction.Asshemovedherhandsarounditshesaid,“Exactly,canyouseethese?
Therearesomanydetails。
"Raditschsaidshecouldimaginewhattheoriginalpaintinglookslikewhenshetouchedthereproduction。
“It'ssomehowround。
Youcanfeelit.Youcanfeelit。
Itcomeswithit.Andinmanyplacesit'ssosmooth.AndthenIthinktomyself:
itprobablyshinestoo!
”Raditschsaid。
TheBelvedereisnottheonlymuseumtohave3-Dversionsofitsartwork.SomeofthepiecesatthePradoMuseum,inMadrid,Spainhavereproductionsthatcanbetouched.ButthepieceinViennahasonespecialpart:
itismadewithwidelyavailable3-Dprintingtechnology.Thatmeansoneday,blindartfansanywhereintheworldcoulddownloadthesourcefilesandprintthereproductionsthemselves。
24.Whatis“TheKiss”?
A.AEuropeanUnionproject.B.Apopularpainting.
C.A3-Dtechnology。
D.Afamousmuseum。
25.WhydidReichingersaythisreproductionwasdifficulttofinish?
A.Thepaintingwasreproduceddetailedly。
B.Theoriginalartworkwasmadein1908。
C.Blindartfanscan'tdownloadthesource.
D.The3-Dtechnologyisnotavailable。
26.HowdidRaditschfeelwhenshefirsttouchedthereproduction?
A.Awkward。
B.Puzzled。
C.Excited。
D.Nervous.
27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.AEuropeanUnionProgramforMuseumVisitors
B.3-DPrintingLetstheBlindExperienceFamousPaintings
C.HowtoReproducetheWorld-famousPaintings
D.ASpecialMuseumforArtFansinVienna,Austria
C
WhatkilledKingTut?
HistoriansandscientistshavelongbelievedthatancientEgypt’smostfamouskingwasprobablymurdered。
Butarecentscientificstudyclaimstohavefoundadifferentanswertothismorethan3,300-year-oldmystery。
AteamofresearchersnowsaythatKingTut,theboyruler,diedofcomplications(并发症)fromabrokenleg.
Tut'sfullnamewasTutankhamun。
Hewasjust9yearsoldwhenhebecametherulerofEgyptin1333BC。
Histreasure-filledtombwasdiscoveredalmostacenturyago。
Itwasfilledwithroyalriches,includingasolid-goldcoffin,agoldmask,andpilesofjewelry.
UnfortunatelyTutdiedattheageof19.ManyexpertshavethoughtthatTutwaskilledbyoneofhisadvisers,namedAy,whowantedtobeking.Butthankstoamajormodernscienceproject,itseemsAyisinnocent.
ResearcherssetouttosolvethemysteryofKingTut’sdeathbyusingthetoolsofscience,includingDNAtestsandelectronicscansofhismummy(木乃伊).ScientistCarstenPuschcarriedoutthetestsonTutforthenewstudy.Hethinksabrokenlegledtotheyoungking’sdeath。
Morethan100walkingstickswerefoundinKingTut'stomb.Thissupportstheteam’sfindings.Buthowcouldapersondiefromasimplebrokenleg?
PuschalsofoundDNAevidenceinTut'sbodythatshowshehadmalaria,adiseasecarriedbymosquitoes.Malariaseriouslyweakenstheimmunesystem(免疫系统).
Puschandhisfellowresearchersbelievethemalariaandthebonediseasetogethercausedtheking’sfracture(骨折)tobecomedeadly.Finally,theyoungkingwasjusttooweaktorecover。
Soeffectsofthediseasecombinedwiththebadluckofabrokenbone—notajealousadviser—arelikelytherealcausesofKingTut'sdeath。
28.Ithaslongbeenbelievedbyhistoriansandscientiststhat______.
A.KingTutwastheyoungestrulerintheworldhistory
B.KingTutwastherichestrulerinthehistoryofEgypt
C.KingTutwasmurderedbyoneofhisadvisers
D.KingTutwaspoisonedbyoneofhisservants
29.Withthehelpofmoderntechnology,thenewstudydiscoveredthattheking______。
A.dieddirectlyofadiseasecalledmalaria
B.diedofcomplicationsfromabrokenleg
C.diedofasimplecutinthebrokenleg
D.wasbittentodeathbydeadlymosquitoes
30.ResearchersuncoveredthemysteryofKingTut'sdeathby______.
A.testingtheKing'simmunesystem
B.studyingthewalkingsticksfoundinthetomb
C.performingexperimentsonmosquitoes
D.applyingDNAtestsandelectronicscantechnology
31.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout______.
A.adifferentanswertoKingTut'sdeath
B.afamousboykinginancientEgypt
C.atreasure-filledtombdiscoveredinEgypt
D.ateamofresearchersstudyingancienttombs
D
Youandyourfriendsaresettlingintoyourseats。
Thenewmovieisabouttostartandyou’vegotthesnacks:
sodaandpopcorn。
Foodispartofwhatmakesthemoviesfun.
Justasthelightsgoout,youcatchaslightsmellof.。
。
tunafish!
Youturnyourhead,searchingforthesource.Thenyouspothim:
Aguyisenjoyingatunafishsandwich.How'dhegetthathere?
Youwonder.Thenyourememberhowmuchyoupaidforyoursnacks。
Whatinvitestheunwelcomeoutsidefoodisprobablytheprice。
Whypay$5forabagofM&MSwhenyoucangetthemforadollaratthecornerstore?
Earlierthisyear,aMichiganmandecidedtofightforhisrighttosnack.JoshuaThompsonissuing(起诉)hislocaltheaterafteritbannedoutsidefood。
HearguesthebanbreaksaMichiganlawthatpreventsbusinessesfromchargingextremelyhighprices。
However,mostlegalexpertsbelieveThompsonhaslittlechanceofwinninghiscase,thoughhedoeshaveapoint:
85centsoutofeverydollaroftreatsamovietheatersellsispureprofit.
Thetruthisthatmovietheatersaremoreinthesnackbusinessthanthemoviebusiness。
AhugepartoftheticketincomegoestotheHollywoodstudio.Thismakessense,sincethestudioshavetopaythecostsofmovieproductionandadvertising。
Butthatoftendoesn’tleavemuchcashforthetheater,whichalsohasitsownrunningcosts。
Ifcustomersstoppedbuyingfood,ownerswouldhavetoraiseticketpricesevenhigher。
Ofcourse,there'sanotherreasontothinktwicebeforebringingfoodintothemovies:
It’sagainsttherules。
Breakingthoserulescanhaveunpleasantconsequencestoo.Sometheaterswillkickyououtiftheycatchyou.Evenwithoutthethreatofpunishment,weshouldfollowrulesallthetime—outofrespect。
Here'sagoodidea:
Eatbeforethemovie。
32.WhatcanweinferabouttheguymentionedinParagraph2?
A.Hepreferseatingthingsinthedark。
B.Hebroughtthesandwichfromoutside.
C.Heshowedlittleinterestinthenewmovie。
D.Hedislikesthefoodprovidedbythecinema。
33.WhatdoweknowaboutJoshuaThompson?
A.HebrokeaMichiganlaw。
B.Heislikelytolosethecase。
C.Hethinkscinematicketsaretooexpensive.
D.Hewasforbiddentohavesnacksatthetheater。
34.InParagraph5theauthormainlyexplains________.
A.howmoviestudiosworkwithmovietheaters
B.howmovietheatersreducetheiroperatingcosts
C.whyHollywoodstudiosmustpayhighcosts
D.whysnacksalesareimportanttomovietheaters
35.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutbr