高中英语必修三第三单元习题及答案.docx
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高中英语必修三第三单元习题及答案
高中英语必修三第三单元习题及答案
第一部分 听力共两节,满分30分
第一节共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whydoesthemanenvythewoman?
A.Shedoeswellincooking.
B.Sheofteneatsintherestaurant.
C.Sheishighlysuccessfulinbusiness.
2.Whatdoweknowaboutthewomanwhenshesawthesharks’teeth?
A.Shewasamazed. B.Shewassad.
C.Shewasangry.
3.Howdidthewomanarrivethere?
A.Bysea.B.Byair.
C.Bytrain.
4.Whatshouldthetwospeakersdofirst?
A.Cutthegrass.B.Seeafilm.
C.Dosomecleaning.
5.Wherewillthemanseethewoman?
A.Athome.B.Inthecar.
C.Attheschoolgate.
第二节共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Workmates.
B.Fatheranddaughter.
C.Husbandandwife.
7.Wheredoesthewomanliketogotowork?
A.TogototheofficeinAtlanta.
B.TomanagetheplantinCalifornia.
C.Tostayhereatthecompanyoffice.
听第7段材料,回答第8~10题。
8.Whichsubjectdoesthemanthinkdifficult?
A.Math. B.Physics. C.English.
9.Whenwillthemanstarthisprogram?
A.InJanuary.B.InJune.C.InJuly.
10.Whatcanyoupredictfromtheconversation?
A.Themanwillbebusyinsummer.
B.TheprogramwillbefinishedinJuly.
C.Thewomanwilljointhemanintheprogram.
听第8段材料,回答第11~13题。
11.WhatdidthewomanpromisetobuyforJulia?
A.Abook.B.AdiscoCD.C.Acake.
12.Whatisthewomancomplaining?
A.Shelostherjob.
B.Shechangedherpost.
C.Shelosthercomputer.
13.Whatwillthetwospeakersdoaftertheconversation?
A.Preparethedinner. B.Goshopping.
C.WatchTV.
听第9段材料,回答第14~17题。
14.Whatisthedialogueabout?
A.Eatingsomething.B.Drinkingsomething.
C.Watchingtheanimalshows.
15.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthecircus?
A.Satisfied. B.Excited. C.Sad.
16.Whenwilltheanimalshowsbegin?
A.Inanhour.B.Inhalfanhour.
C.Intwohours.
17.Whatwillthetwospeakersdonext?
A.Towatchtheanimalshows.
B.Toeatsomething.
C.Togohome.
听第10段材料,回答第18~20题。
18.Howmanywaysaretheretohelptheenvironment?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
19.Whatcanwelearnaboutthelawshelpingtheenvironment?
A.Helpingpeopletosaveresources.
B.Beingagainstdrivingthecars.
C.Learninginformationinschool.
20.Whatkindsofnewresourcescanwefindinthefuture?
A.Mechanicalenergy机械能byoil.
B.Atomicpowerandsolarenergy.
C.Electricenergyproducedbycoal.
第二部分 词汇知识运用共两节,满分30分
第一节 多项选择共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分
21.Ifyoufindwhat’swrongwithyourmachine,theproblemwillbeeasyto .
A.answer B.reply C.report D.solve
22.Therehavebeensomanyschoolbusaccidentsrecently. ,peopleareconcernedabouttheschoolbussafetymuch.
A.AsaresultB.Afterall
C.InspiteofD.Insteadof
23.2021•郑州高一检测Whathehassaidisreasonable .
A.inthewayB.ontheway
C.bythewayD.inaway
24.2021•长沙高一检测Ican’ttellyoutheexacttimewhenI’llgetthere,maybeat8or9orlater. ,I’llbethereasearlyasIcan.
A.ThusB.However
C.AnyhowD.There
25.—Look!
Thefrostcoversthewoman’smask.
—Nowonder.Itisminus45centigrade .
A.afterallB.atall
C.inallD.allinall
26.Mandidn’tbeginto spaceuntilthebeginningofthetwentiethcentury.
A.adaptB.adoptC.exploreD.employ
27.Manydifficultieshave asaresultofthechangeovertoanewtypeoffuel.
A.risenB.raisedC.arisenD.arrived
28.2021•福州高一检测—Haveyouhadanyconcretethoughtsonhowto
thisdifficulty?
—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.
A.turntoB.lookfor
C.dealwithD.talkabout
29.Laughingwhenyoushouldbecryingsendsoutthewrong topeople.
A.marksB.signalsC.signsD.symbols
30.2021•临沂高一检测The“SaveChina’sTigers”isaprojectwhichhelpsto
SouthChinaTigerstoincreasetheirnumber.
A.watchoutB.lookfor
C.lookoutD.watchover
第二节 完形填空共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分
Whenwetalkaboutabadman,weliketocallhima“wolf”.Butisitreallytruethatthewolfstandsfordevilandugliness?
HaveyoureadthebookTheWolfTotembyafamouswriterJiangRong,whichtellsthestoryoftherelationshipbetweenwolvesandhumanbeings?
Haveyouever 31 thewolves’world?
Ifyouhad,youwould 32 thewolves.
Inthebook,wolvesareheroesonthelargegrassland.Theyknowmoreabout 33 thanhumans.Theycanattacklambswithoutdisturbingtheirmothers.Theyalsoknowhowto 34 fulluseoftheshapeoflandto 35 sheep.Ibelievethatifwolveswerehumans,theywouldbe 36 expertsgoodatfighting.Thewolfisakindofspecialcreaturethatcandeeplyunderstand 37 .Eachwolfservesitsgroupwithitsheartandsoul.A 38 wolfhaslittlepower,butapackofwolves 39 nothing.Allthewolvesobeytherules. 40 theyaredefeated,theyrunawaytogether.Itistheirteamwork 41 makeswolvespowerful.
Thewolvesalsohavegreatself-respectandwon’t 42 toanyone.Thewriter,whowrotethebookTheWolfTotem, 43 stoleaone-month-oldbabywolfandraiseditverycarefully.Tohis 44 ,hefoundthelittlewolfstillwantedtogobackwith 45 wolves.Hebitthroughtheironchainthatlimitedhim.Thewolfwas 46 andhenevergavein,fightingtohis 47 .Thelittlewolfdiedasagloriousfighter.
Iwasshockedbythiskindof 48 :
wolvesareoneofthemostrespectedcreaturesonearth.Iwanteveryonetolookatwolvesina 49 way.Theyareourteachers.Theyshowushowtosurviveand 50 inthisnotsimpleanddangerousworld.Pleasehonorthewolves,pleasehonoralltheseheroesofnature!
31.A.thoughtabout B.walkedinto
C.talkedaboutD.caredfor
32.A.hunt B.admire C.draw D.watch
33.A.spaceB.spotC.foodD.survival
34.A.getB.takeC.haveD.make
35.A.fightB.avoidC.trapD.discover
36.A.specialB.imaginative
C.outstandingD.creative
37.A.operationB.teamwork
C.lifestyleD.control
38.A.singleB.braveC.lonelyD.fair
39.A.fightB.struggleC.fearD.fail
40.A.AsforB.AsthoughC.EvensoD.Evenif
41.A.whatB.heC.thatD.one
42.A.turninB.giveinC.takeinD.breakin
43.A.onceB.justC.soonD.only
44.A.satisfactionB.disappointment
C.pleasureD.sorrow
45.A.restB.others
C.anotherD.theother
46.A.proudB.satisfiedC.willingD.eager
47.A.deathB.lifeC.happinessD.way
48.A.selflessnessB.self-confidence
C.self-respectD.self-protection
49.A.curiousB.different
C.strangeD.humorous
50.A.walkB.handC.getD.succeed
第三部分 阅读理解共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分
A
Boysneedfriends,sufferwhentheydon’tbelievetheyhaveany,andworryovertheupsanddownsofrelationships.Manyadultsbelievethatsomehowboysneedfriendslessthangirlsdo,intruth,though,noboyisanisland;boysvaluetheirfriendsthroughoutchildhoodandadolescenceandarehappierandhealthierwhentheyhavesolidrelationshipswithpeers.
Despitethecommonbeliefthatgirlsarebetteratrelationships,mostboysconsidertheirfriendsaveryimportantpartoftheirlives,andboysmayactuallybebetteratkeepingfriendshipsthangirlsare.Arecentstudyof10-to-15-year-oldboysandgirlsfoundthatgirls’friendshipsareactuallymorefragile.Girlstendtosayanddohurtfulthingstoeachothermorefrequentlythanboys,andgirlsaremorehurtbytheendofafriendship.
Boysarethelivingdefinitionofthephrase“peergroup”;theylovegameswithrules,competition,anddoingthingstogether.Boysseemtoenjoy,evenneedtheopportunitytotestthemselvesagainstothers,andmanylastingfriendshipsbegininkarate空手道classoronthebasketballcourt.Competenceandskillarewidelyrespected;beingpickedlastforateamorleftoutaltogetherisanexperiencethatcanhaunt萦绕心头aboyforyears.
Asboysmature,thefriendshipbecomesevenmoreimportant,anditfrequentlywidenstoincludegirls.Duringtheteenyears,friendscanbecomethemostimportantpartofaboy’slife—andapartinwhichhisparentsarenotincluded.Theconfusionofbeingateenagerleadsboystoformclosebondswithfriends.Thereisthesenseformanyboysthatafriendissomeonewhois“alwaysthereforme”,someonetheycantrust.Theymaybepartnersincrimeorpartnersinstudy,butthefriendshipofadolescentboyscanrunsurprisinglydeep.
51.Thecommonbeliefofadultsisthatboys .
A.don’tcareaboutothersasmuchasgirls
B.don’tvaluefriendshipsasmuchasgirls
C.havethesamefriendshipasgirls
D.havehealthierfriendshipsthangirls
52.Accordingtothepassage, .
A.boysusuallybuildfriendshipsbyplayingcompetitivegames
B.boysliketohavesmallgroupsoffriends
C.boys’friendshipsseldomresultinanyonebeinghurt
D.boys’friendshipscanhardlyendinfailure
53.TheauthormentionsthestudyinPara.2toprove .
A.girlsvaluerelationshipsmorethanboys
B.mostboysconsidertheirfriendsveryimportant
C.boysmaybebetteratkeepingfriendshipsthangirls
D.boysmaybemoreactiveinafriendship
54.Asaboygetsolder,hetendsto .
A.widenhiscircleoffriendstoincludehisparents
B.shifthisfocusfromhisfriendstohimself
C.leavehisparentsoutofhisfriends
D.beconfusedaboutwhatafriendshipis
B
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