八年级上英语unit8测试题有答案.docx

八年级上英语unit8测试题有答案.docx

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八年级上英语unit8测试题有答案

2016年八年级上英语Unit8测试题（有答案）

Unit8

姓名________学号________班级________得分________

一、听力理解（略）

二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）

（）31.—Doyoulike______onionsin_____sandwich?

—No,Idon’t.

A.an;theB.the;anc./;aD.the;/

（）32.—Whenischildren’sDay?

—_____june1st________eachyear.

A.In;/B.on;/c.In;onD.on;in

（）33.—Doyouneedsome_______?

—oh,yes.Thecoffeeistoostrong.

A.sugarB.lettucec.saltD.yogurt

（）34.—Whydidyoumakethisbirthdaycake?

—________todayisyourbirthday!

A.IfB.Whenc.ThoughD.Because

（）35.Firsthewashedhisclothes,andthencleanedthehouse.________hecookedlunch.

A.FinallyB.Quicklyc.clearlyD.Loudly

（）36.Theweekendiscoming.Andit’stime_________.

A.relaxB.relaxingc.torelaxingD.torelax

（）37.The__________foodforchinesetoeatontheDragonBoatFestivaliszongzi.

A.expensiveB.impossiblec.traditionalD.primary

（）38.—_________honeydoweneed?

—Twocups.

A.HowmuchB.Howmanyc.HowfarD.Howlong

（）39.—Howwillyou________theholiday?

—Wewillhaveparties.

A.shakeB.celebratec.coverD.discuss

（）40.—Please_______thecomputerforme.Iwanttocheckmye-mails.

—ok.

A.turnonB.cutupc.turnoffD.cutdown

（）41.There_____anymeat.Let’sbuysome.

A.isn’tB.aren’tc.isD.are

（）42.—Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?

—just_______bread.

A.abottleofB.acupofc.aspoonofD.apieceof

（）43._______thetable______acloth,oritwillgetdirty.

A.Fill;withB.Send;to

c.cover;withD.Give;to

（）44.—mikeforgot_________thewindowbeforeleaving.

—oh,thereisrainwatereverywhereintheroom.

A.toclosingB.toclosec.closeD.closed

（）45.—Let’sgoforawalk.

—Well,Idon’tliketogowalking.______.

A.Idon’tthinksoB.Goodidea

c.ItsoundsboringD.Don’tworry

三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）

Therewasaspecialburger（汉堡包）.Shehadmanylivesandwouldnever46.Eachdayshewokeup,andwaitedherturntobecookedbythe47.Aftersomeoneateher,sheseemedtobesleeping.Thenextday,itwould48again.

Butoneday,sheheardacustomer（顾客）calledher“junkfood”.Thensheunderstoodwhymostofherfavoritecustomerswereunhealthy.Shedecidedtodo49tochange（改变）it.

Thenextday,aboypickedherandopenedhis50toeather.Afterhefinishedeating,hesaid,“Thisburgerdoesn’ttasteas51asbefore.”

Thatwas52plan.Whensomeonealwaysatethem,sheaskedotherburgersnottobedelicious.53thecustomerscameonceduringalongtime,theywouldbecomemoredelicious.

Inthisway,theybegantosee54fatcustomers.Atthesametime,theseburgersbecamemuchmore55,becauseit’smoreenjoyable（令人愉快的）totastesomethingmoredeliciousaftersometime.

（）46.A.wakeB.appearc.dieD.talk

（）47.A.cookB.driverc.doctorD.pilot

（）48.A.stopB.endc.fallD.happen

（）49.A.everythingB.somethingc.anythingD.nothing

（）50.A.armB.heartc.mouthD.hand

（）51.A.goodB.badc.coldD.old

（）52.A.myB.itsc.herD.his

（）53.A.AndB.orc.BecauseD.If

（）54.A.lessB.fewerc.worseD.harder

（）55.A.popularB.seriousc.meaninglessD.similar

四、阅读理解

（一）（每小题2分，共30分）

A

HowtomakeIcecreaminaBag

WhatyouWillNeed:

1spoonofsugar,1/2cupofhalfandhalf（牛奶和奶油的混合物）,1/4spoonofvanillaextract（香草精）,ice,salt,abigbag,asmallbag.

HowWemakeit:

★First,putthesugar,halfandhalfandvanillaextractintothesmallbag.

★Next,putthreeglassesoficeintothebigbag.

★Then,pourabout1/2cupofsaltinthebigbag.

★Whenit’sready,placethesmallbaginthebigbagandsealtightly（系紧）.youneedtoshakethebagforaboutfiveminutes.

★Finally,takethesmallbagout.Afterwipingoff（擦去）thesaltonthebag,youcanopenitandenjoyyouricecream.

youcanfinishalloftheworkinlessthantenminutes.

（）56.Whenmakingtheicecream,whatdoyouneed?

A.Aspoonofsugar.B.Acupofhalfandhalf.

c.Aglassofice.D.Aspoonofsalt.

（）57.Howmanykindsofthingsshouldyouputintothesmallbag?

A.one.B.Two.c.Three.D.Four.

（）58.Whatshouldyouputintothebigbagatlast?

A.Ice.B.Thesmallbag.

c.Salt.D.Thevanillaextract.

（）59.Whatshouldyoudobeforeyouopenthesmallbag?

A.Putitintothefridge.B.Waittenminutes.

c.Wipeoffthesalt.D.Shakethesmallbag.

（）60.Howlongwillittakeyoutomakeanicecream?

A.morethanfiveminutes.B.Lessthanfiveminutes.

c.morethantenminutes.D.Lessthantenminutes.

B

I’mTim,a15-year-oldschoolboynow.Itraveledthroughacitysevenyearsago.

WhenIwasachild,Ilearntfromabookthata16-year-oldgirlhadtraveledthroughEurope,soIhopedIcouldtravelthroughanothercityoneday.myparentsfinallyagreedwithme.Afterthat,Ibegantoplanmytrip.

ThatSaturdaymorning,ItookatraintoWillowcity,NorthDakota.Itisasmallcity.Themainstreethastwobars,onepostoffice,threebanks,aclothesstore,anoldcinemaandtwosupermarkets.

InNewyorkifweareout,it’snotoftenthatweseeanyoneweknow.Here,it’sjusttheopposite（相反的）.Theycaneventellyouwhoistheownerofacar.Everybodywholivesherethinksthissmallcityisquietandsafe.

NowIplantovisitmycountrybymyself,andIwillalsowritetraveldiariesaftertravelingeverycity.

（）61.HowoldwasTimwhenhetraveledthroughWillowcity?

A.6.B.7.c.8.D.9.

（）62.WhatcanyouseeonthemainstreetofWillowcity?

A.Twosupermarkets.B.Twopostoffices.

c.Threeclothesstores.D.Threebars.

（）63.WhydidTimwanttotravelthroughthecity?

A.Becausehisparentsmadehimdothat.

B.Becausehewantedtobefamous.

c.Becausehewantedtolearnmoreabouttheworld.

D.Becauseagirl’sjourneytoEuropeinspired（激励）him.

（）64.WhichofthefollowingisNoTtrue?

A.TimwenttoWillowcitybytrain.

B.TimwenttoWillowcityonaSaturday.

c.PeopleinNewyorkusuallyknoweachother.

D.PeopleinWillowcityliveaquietlife.

（）65.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph（最后自然段）?

A.Timlikestowritetraveldiaries.B.Timwilltraveltomorecitiesbyhimself.

c.Timwilltraveltoanothercountry.D.Timwillwritetraveldiarieseveryday.

c

Streetballisacitygame.Peopleplayitonplaygrounds（操场）oringyms（体育馆）aroundtheworld.

Thenumberofplayersinagamemaybeonly2players,anditiscalledone-to-one.Sometimestherearealsotwoteams,andeachteamhasfiveplayers.Itiseasyforyoutojoinastreetballgame.Usuallyonlyonesideofthecourtisusedinthestreetball,sothisgamedoesn’tneedmuchplace.Buttherulesofthegamearealmostthesameasotherbasketballgames.

Streetballisaverypopulargameintheworld,anditisverypopularwiththeyoung.SomecitiesintheUnitedStatesevenhavestreetballprogramsonTV.Itissaidthatthisisagoodwayforyoungpeopletokeepawayfromtroublessuchascrimeanddrugs（毒品）.

（）66.Howmanyplayersarethereinateam?

A.Two.B.Three.c.Five.D.Ten.

（）67.It’s________foranyonetojoinastreetballgame.

A.easyB.difficultc.boringD.different

（）68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“court”meaninchinese?

A.计分器B.场地c.价值D.运动员

（）69.Whydopeoplesaythestreetballgameisgoodfortheyoung?

A.It’spopular.B.Itcanbeplayedbytwopeople.

c.Itcanmakethemstrong.D.Itcankeepthemfromsometroubles.

（）70.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?

A.Thestreetballgameisdifferentfromthebasketballgameinrules.

B.Thestreetballgameisonlyforgoodplayers.

c.Thestreetballisverypopularwithyoungpeople.

D.manyprogramsaremadeonTVtoshowthestreetballgameallovertheworld.

五、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）

71.Pleasea______moresaltintothesoup.

72.cookthemeatataveryhight___________fortenminuets.

73.Theytriedtomakepopcornwiththem_________athome.

74.Themanwantedtod____________aholeinthegroundtoplantthetree.

75.mr.Greenplantalotofc_______onhisfarm.

76.Ineedaboxof_______（黄油）tomadethebirthdaycake.

77.This________（西瓜）isbiggerthanthatone.

78.When_______（秋天）comes,youneedtoputonmoreclothes.

79.Thestoreserves____________（奶酪）andmilk.

80.Therewasonlyone________（游客）inthepark.Howstrange（奇怪）!

六、选词填空，每词只限用一次（每小题1分，共5分）

four　inside　mix　piece　plate

ThanksgivingDayisimportantformostAmericans.It’salwaysonthe81._______ThursdayinNovember.Thetraditionalfoodforitisalwaysturkey.Doyouknowhowtomakeaturkeydinner?

First,cutupthebreadandonionsand82._______themtogetherwithsaltandpepper.

Next,putthemix83._______theturkey.

Then,cooktheturkeyinahotovenforalongtime.

Whenitisok,placetheturkeyonalarge84._______andcoveritwithgravy（肉汁）.

Finally,cutitinto85._______andserveittoyourfamilyorfriends.

七、阅读理解

（二）（每小题2分，共10分）

oneday,7-year-oldSarahwatchedhermotherroasting（烤）apieceofbeefsirloin（里脊）.Shecutofftheends,wrapped（捆）it,cookeditandfinallyitwasok.Thenshecovereditwithgravy.

WhenmomservedittoSarah,Sarahasked,“Whydidyoucutofftheendsoftheroast,mom?

Isitatraditionalwayofcooking?

”momanswered,afterthinkingforaminute,thatitwasthewaythathermothercookedit.

ThatnightGrandmacametodinner.Sarahandhermotheraskedwhyshecuttheendoffoftheroastbeforecooking.Afterthinking,Grandmasaidshecookedthemeatthewayashermotherdid.

Great-grandmawasquiteoldandlivedinaresidentialnursinghome（养老院）inEngland.oneday,Sarah,hermomandgrandmawenttovisitherandagainaskedthesamequestion.

Great-grandmawasalittlesurprised.Shelookedatthemandsaid,“Soitwouldfitin（适合）theroastingplate,ofcourse.”

86.HowmuchbeefsirloindidSarah’smotherroast?

___________________________________________________________________________

87.WhatdidSarah’smotherputonthebeefsirloinatlast?

___________________________________________________________________________

88.WhotaughtSarah’smothertocookthebeefsirloininthisway?

___________________________________________________________________________

89.DidSarah’sgrandmaknowwhyshecuttheendsofthebeefsirloinoffbeforecooking?

___________________________________________________________________________

90.WhichcountrydoesSarah’sgreat-grandmalive?

___________________________________________________________________________

八、书面表达（共10分）

中国的饮食文化源远流长，在你的家乡有什么特色美食吗？

你知道如何制作它吗？

请把你最擅长烹饪的食物，及其制作过程向你的外籍同学马克（mark）描述一下。

提示：

1.Whereisyourhometown?

2.Whatisthespecialfoodthere?

3.Howtomakeit?

要求：

1.语句通顺、符合逻辑，可适当发挥；

2.不少于70词。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Unit8参考答案

二、31-35cBADA36-40DcABA41-45ADcBc

三、46-50cADBc51-55AcDBA

四、56-60AcBcD61-65cADcB66-70cABDc

五、71.add72.temperature73.machine74.dig75.corn

76.butter77.watermelon78.autumn79.cheese80.traveler

六、81.fourth82.mix83.inside84.plate85.pieces

七、86.Apiece.87.Somegravy.88.Hermother.89.No,shedidn’t.90.England.

八、

IcomefromSichuan,aprovincewhichisfamousforitsspicyanddelicioushotpot.I’mveryhappytotellyouhowtomakeahotpotathome.Tomakethehotpot,youneedtobuythehotpotsoup,somemuttonandbeefpieces,somevegetablesandotherfoodsyoulikefromthesupermarket.First,boilthehotpotsoup.Next,washthevegetablesandputthemonplates.Then,putthemeatpiecesandvegetablesintot