湖南省长沙市届高三英语上学期第一次阶段考试试题.docx

湖南省长沙市届高三英语上学期第一次阶段考试试题.docx

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湖南省长沙市届高三英语上学期第一次阶段考试试题

2018届高三第一次月考试卷

英语

（考试时间：

120分钟试卷满分：

150分）

第一部分　听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttowatch?

A.AbasketballgameB.AtalkshowC.Adanceperformance

2.Whatwillthespeakersdotogether?

A.GotoacafeB.VisitamuseumC.Goshopping

3.Whatistheboydoing?

A.Playingacomputergame.

B.Visitingawebsite.

C.Sendingane-mail

4.WhatisAlice’sfatherlike?

A.FriendlyB.HelpfulC.Independent

5.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayifshestaysfortwoweeks?

A.＄90B.＄120C.＄180

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Howwillthewomangotowork?

A.BybusB.BycarC.Bysubway

7.Wherewillthewomanputtheadvertisement?

A.OnthewallB.InanewspaperC.OntheInternet

听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

8.WhereistheclosestATM?

A.BesideaconveniencestoreB.Besideabigyellowbuilding

C.Besideasmallyellowbuilding

9.Wherewillthewomanbuysomethings?

A.On3rdStreetB.On22ndStreetC.On23rdStreet

听下面一段对话，回答第10至12三个小题。

10.Whatsportdoestheboylike?

A.RopeskippingB.CyclingC.Running

11.Whatwilltheboyprobablydo?

A.GobackhomeB.ApplyforacardC.Changehisclothes

12.Whereareprobablythespeakers?

A.InabakeryB.InagymC.Inapark

听下面一段对话，回答第13至16四个小题。

13.WhatdoesHarrythinkofhiscollegelife?

A.RelaxingB.StressfulC.Free

14.HowoldisHarrymostprobably？

A.Sixteen     B.Nineteen  C. Twenty

15.WhatdoesHarryprobablydomostofthetime？

A.StudyB.WatchTVC.Playaround

16.WhousedtocookmealsforHarry?

A.HissisterB.HisfatherC.Hismother

听下面一段对话，回答第17至20四个小题。

17.WhatareChrisandJessicagoingtodo?

A.BuyanewhouseB.RepairtheiroldhouseC.Relaxinalakehouse

18.WhatdoweknowaboutChris’job?

A.HeearnsalotofmoneyB.HeoftentravelstoMiami

C.Heworks8hoursaday

19.WhatisJessicatoobusytododuringtheyear?

A.ReadbooksB.CleanthehouseC.Pickupherkids

20.WhatisJessicagoodat?

A.FishingB.SwimmingC.Writing

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Museums,artgalleriesandfantasticarchaeologicalsites-theycanallbeinspirationalreasonstotravel.Belowareseveralbestcultureandartgrouptoursfor2017.

1．CaravaggioinNaples

AceCulturalToursisofferinganew10-dayRouteofCaravaggio,whichexplorestheinfluenceofthegreatpainterCaravaggioontheartofhiscontemporaries（同时代的人）andfollowers.DrPeterHigginsonguidesthetripandhighlights（亮点）includeeveninglecturesandwalkingtoursofoldValletta.

DeparturesbetweenNovemberandDecember.

2．AlexandertheGreatinTurkey

OfferingthechancetobeamongthefirsttovisitthebrandnewarchaeologicalmuseuminTroywhichopensearlynextyear,this12-dayTheConquestofAsiaMinortourfollowsinthefootstepsofAlexandertheGreat.Thetour,ledbyPeterSommer,includesvisitstothetempleofApollo,thetombofAchillesandtheCastleofStPeter.

DeparturesbetweenMarchandMay.

3．TheAmericandream

Thisnewnine-dayMuseumsofWashingtonDCandNewYorktourledbyDrPeterSmithoffersvisitstosomeoftheUS'smostcelebratedmuseums.ItincludesaprivatetouroftheMuseumofModernArtbeforeitopensitsdoorstothepublic.TherearealsostopsatGeorgeWashington’shomeattheWhiteHouse.

DeparturesbetweenAugustandOctober.

4．CapabilityBrownlandscapes

Theinfluenceoflandscape（景）architectLancelot‘Capability’Brown's‘natural’stylehashadadeepimpactontheEnglishlandscapetraditionaswellasgardenstylesworldwide.Thisfour-dayBrownlandscapestour,ledbyDrPaulaNuttall,visitssomeofBrown’smoststrikinglandscapesandparklandsincludingCroomeCourtandBowoodHouse.

DeparturesbetweenJuneandOctober.

21．WhencanvisitorsgotovisittheCastleofStPeter?

A．InSeptember.B．InNovember.C．InApril.D．InJuly.

22．WhatcanvisitorsdoonRouteofCaravaggio?

A．VisitthetempleofApollo.B．GotoMuseumofModernArt.

C．Learnsomethingaboutagreatartist.

D．Enjoystrikinglandscapesandparklands.

23．WhowillleadvisitorstovisittheWhiteHouse?

A．DrPeterSmith.B．DrPaulaNuttall.

C．PeterSommer.D．DrPeterHigginson.

24．Whichtourcanyouchooseifyouonlyhaveasix-dayholiday?

A．RouteofCaravaggio.B．Brownlandscapestour.

C．TheConquestofAsiaMinortour.

D．MuseumsofWashingtonDCandNewYorktour.

B

StephenEdwinKing,oneofthebest-sellingauthorsofalltime,hasinkednumerousnovels.Heoncereceivedthe‘NationalMedaloftheArts’fromtheUSPresidentBarackObamaandwascalled“oneofthemostpopularandproductivewritersofourtime”

Hiscarrierasanovelistbeganwiththecreationof‘Carrie’.Atthattimehewasateacherandduringthesummervacationhedidpart-timeworktoearnalittlemoneytomakehisendsmeet.However,thepublicationof‘Carrie’wasamilestoneinhislifeanditalsohelpedtobetterhisstandardofliving.

Hisbooksearnedhimfameandmoneyandnotbeingabletodealwiththesuddensuccessthatheturnedtoalcohol.Hisbook‘Cujo’waswrittenaroundthattimeandaccordingtohim,hedoesnotrememberhavingwrittenit.ThecharacterofJackTorranceinthenovel‘TheShining’isareflectionofKinghimself,butafterhisfamilytooktoquestioninghimabouthisdrinkinghabits,hequitandneverwentbacktoit.

Hisbook‘Rage’wasaboutaschoolshooterandhisviolentdoings,whichtheauthorwroteunderthepennameRichardBachman.Yearslater,someschoolkidsdidsuchhorriblecrimeandsaidtheyhadreadthebook‘Rage’.Forthegreatergoodofthesociety,theauthorsuggestedthebooknotbeprintedanylonger.

AllknowshimasanauthorbutveryfewknowthatKing,togetherwithcontemporarywritersMitchAlbom,AmyTanandcartoonistMattGroeningformstheband‘RockBottomRemainders’andtheyevenperformonceinawhile.

Thoughcreatinghorrorstories,Kingoftenskips13asitpetrifieshim.Inaninterviewhesaid,“WhenI’mwriting,I'llneverstopworkifthepagenumberis13oramultipleof13;I'lljustkeepontypingtillIgettoasafenumber.”

25．WhichbookhadagreateffectonKing’slife?

A．CarrieB．Cujo

C．TheShiningD．OnWriting:

AMemoiroftheCraft

26．Theunderlinedword“petrifies”inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby

A．hatesB．excitesC．frightensD．comforts

27．WhatcanweknowaboutKing?

A．Heisaddictedtoalcohol.B．Hehasasenseofsocialresponsibility.

C．Heisalsofamousforhismusictalent.D．Hedoespart-timejobstoexperiencelife.

C

Boxwarsisafast-growingentertainmentphenomenonthattakesthechildhoodpastimeofplayingwithcardboardboxestoawholenewlevel.Participantsusecardboardtocreateweapons,trucks,tanks,hugeanimalsandsoon.Thentheyputonmonumentalbattleshowsduringwhicheverycreationiscompletelydestroyed!

BoxwarsisthebrainchildofAustralianfriendsHossSiegelandRossKoger,whocameupwithitnearlyadecadeagooverdrinks.Theydiditatapartyandhadagreattime,andthentheydecidedtodoitagain.

Witheachnewboxwarparty,thesuitsandstructuresbecamemoreandmorecarefullyprepareduntiltheycouldn'tfitintheirbackgardensanymore.SotheymovedthepartytoalocalparkonBoxingDay2002,andpeoplewhowerehavingbarbecuesattheparkrushedovertowatchthem.Andthat'swhentheyrealizedthattheirsillygamesactuallyhadhugeentertainmentvalue.

ThatwasthebeginningofBoxwars.TheygotothesamespoteveryyearonBoxingday.

Today,Boxwarsbuildscomplexstructuresforeachthemedbattle.ThesporthasexpandedbeyondBoxingDay–itisnowapartofnearlyeverymajorfestivaloreventinAustraliaandaroundtheworld.

BoxwarsisnowrunbytheBoxwarsCouncil,andhaslotsoffansacrosstheglobe.“Oneofourmainaimsistobringcardboardbacktotheconsumerswhodeserteditinthefirstplacewithoutrealisingitstruepotential,”theofficialwebsitestates.“Cardboard,orthestreetname‘box’,wequicklydiscovered,hadbrilliantpropertiesforengineering.Thelimitsofscaleandawesomenesswerecontinuouslypushedtogreatercommandingheightswiththedevelopmentofourskillswiththisgreatthing.”

28．WhatcanweinferaboutBoxwars?

A．Americaisitsbirthplace.

B．Itisconsideredtobeawasteofmoney.

C．ItsfirstappearancewasonBoxingDay2002.

D．Alltheweaponsmadeforitwillbedestroyed.

29．WhatisamainpurposementionedinthetexttorunBoxwars?

A．Topreparepeopleforpossiblewar.

B．Toexercisechildren’sabilityofusinghands.

C．Tomakepeoplerealizetheuseofdesertedbox.

D．Toprovideachancetosatisfypeople'scuriosity.

30．WhatdidHossSiegelandRossKogerthinkoftheirideaofBoxwarsatfirst?

A．Significantandpopular.B．Funbutfoolish.

C．Interestingbutexpensive.D．Challengingbutbeneficial.

31．Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．Boxwars–acreativedesignB．Boxwars–apopulargame

C．Boxwars–anewkindofboxD．Boxwars–afiercecompetition

D

Animageisworthathousandkilos?

Okay,somaybenotathousandkilos,exactly,butastudyshowshowaphotodiarycankeepdietersmotivated,makingthemmorelikelytoachievetheirtargetweight.

ElíasKuzmarDaza,amedicalprofessionalfromColombia,studiedthemotivationlevelsofpatientsonweightlossprogramsatanutritionclinic.

Differentmeasurementsweretakenofthepatientseachweek,includingbodymassindex（指）foodande