高考语法时态语态词汇归纳夯实考点清单梳理.docx

高考语法时态语态词汇归纳夯实考点清单梳理.docx

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高考语法时态语态词汇归纳夯实考点清单梳理

2018年高考语法时态语态、词汇归纳夯实、考点清单梳理！

每天一个高考英语练习，语法查漏补缺，词汇归纳夯实！

今天是（时态和语态）的填空与改错、129个含介词to的短语搭配以及24个话题的写作常用语块。

为了高考，为了未来，加油！

一、语法查漏补缺（时态和语态）

I. 单句填空

1.Remembertosendmeaphotoofusnexttimeyou______（write）tome.

2.IfirstmetTom10yearsago.He______（work）inaradiofactoryatthattime.

3.Icanguessyouwereinahurry.You______（wear）yoursweaterinsideout.

4.IknowMr.Brown;we______（introduce）toeachotherataninternationalconference.

5.Theywon’tbuynewclothesbecausethey______（save）moneytobuyanewhouse.

6.Theplane______（leave）at7:

00pm,soIhavetobeattheairportby6:

40atthelatest.

7.IusedtodrinkalotofteabutthesedaysI______（prefer）coffee.

8.Thevegetablesdidn’ttasteverygood.They______toolong.

9.Whenhewasalive,theoldscientistusedtosaythatknowledge______（come）frompracticeandhegainedhisexperiencebydoingalotofpracticalwork.

10.Youwon’tknowwhetherthecoatfitsyouuntilyou______（try）iton.

11.______（leave）itwithmeandI’llseewhatIcando.

12.Withthedevelopmentofscience,morenewtechnology______（introduce）tothefieldofIT.

13.Monthsagowesailedtenthousandmilesacrosstheopensea,which______（call）thePacific,andwemetnostorm.

14.Bythetimeheleavesuniversity,he_____（gain）muchworkingexperiencesolongashetakesapart-timejob.

15.Wewereallsurprisedwhenhemadeitclearthathe_____（leave）officesoon.

16.Anewtheatre______（build）here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.

17.ThereportsaidthattheUFO_____（travel）easttowestwhenhesawit.

18.ThisisthefirsttimeI_____（watch）suchanexcitinggame.

19.WhenIgotthere,I_____（tell）thathe______（go）toShanghai.

20.We_____（hope）tocatchthe9:

30train,butfounditwasgone.

21.I____（live）inXi’anfortenyearsbynextMay.

22.It’shightimewe_____（have）aholiday.

23.ThelasttimeIwenttomyhometown,abigfactory_____（build）there.

24Greatchanges_____（takeplace）inthecity,andlotsoffactorieshavebeensetup.

25.Theygotmarriedlastweekafterthey______（engage）severalyears.;

26.Whenthespeakerenteredthehall,allthelisteners______（seat）.

27.TheAnti—JapaneseWar_____（breakout）in1937anditlastedeightyears.

28Unlesshe______（promise）tohelpus,weshalllosethegame.

29.Youdon’tneedtodescribeher.I_______（meet）herseveraltimes.

30.Don’tyouknowit’sthefirsttimehe______（attend）thiskindofmeeting?

31.Thisdictionarymustn’t______（take）awayfromthelibrary.

32.Wecan’tusethebridgenow,becauseit______（repair）.

33.Nopermission_____（give）foranybodytoenterthebuilding.

34.Manybridges______（build）overtheriversinceliberation.

35.Oldpeoplemustbelookedafterwelland______（speak）topolitely.

36.Dinosaurs_____（disappear）about65millionyearsago.

37.They_______（ask）tohelpthefarmerswiththeharvestlastautumn.

38.Everypossiblemeans_____（try）,butnoneprovessuccessful.

39.WhenIgottothetheatre,Ifoundthetickets（sellout）andIdidn’tgetone.

40.They________（wait）forthefamousfilmstarfortwohoursandtheywouldwaituntilhearrived.

41.Bytheendoflastyearwe________（learn）atleast3,000Englishwords.

42.There_______（be）greatchangesinChinainthepasttwentyyears.

43.Sofaronlyonethirdofthework_______（do）

44.Iwastoldthatthecoat_______（cost）about2,000dollars.

45.Thenewpen________（write）smoothly;whynotgetone?

46.Suddenlyatallmanwithsunglasses______（see）toenterthebuilding.

47.Thewaterintheswimmingpool_______（feel）alittlecold.

48Thereisnodoubtthatyourdream________（realize）someday.

49Since8o’clockthismorningI_______（write）mycompositionbuthaven’tfinishedityet.

50.Somethingshould_________（do）topreventriversfrombeingpolluted.

51.ImetMaryyesterday.We_________（see）eachotherforalmostsixyears.

52.I________（tell）thatthefinalexamwillbeputoffnextweek.

53.TheymovedtoLondontenyearsagoandthey_______（live）thereeversince.

54.Johngotsicklastweekand_______（be）inbedsincethen.

55.I________（drive）alongtheroadwhenanaccidenthappenedahead.

56.Hedoesn’tlivehereanylonger;he________（move）toanothercityweeksago.

57.Ourteacherexplainedtousthatlight________（travel）fasterthansound.

58.Alltheemployees________（encourage）toworkonlineathome.

58.Inoticedthatthehero’sstory________（report）differentlyinthenewspapers.

59.Mummy,don’tbeworriedaboutus.We_______（have）funinthePeople’sParkatthismoment.

60.Thiscoatcostsalotandthecloth_______（wash）easily.

II. 单句改错

1.Mysistersawalovelycupwhenweareshoppingtheotherday.

2.ThefirsttimeIdecidetoleavehomewaswhenIwasupongraduationinhighschool.

3.Wehavesometimesaccidentsonthisline,butnoaccidentshavebeenoccurredsincelastyear.

4.IjustcomebackfromBritainlastweek.

5.Thewholeclassdividedintothreegroups.

6.Someofusoftenwenttoschoolwithoutbreakfast;someliketohavesnacks;someothersareparticularaboutfood;andstillsomeeatordrinktoomuch.

7.Secondly,readingbooksnotonlyinterestsyoubutalsobenefitsyou,forreadingwasalwaysjustforfun.

8.Asaresult,Iwastiredoutandfeelunhappy.

9.Theskyisfullofsunshine,sodoesmylife.

10.OnApril16th,wewentsightseeingthatwehavelongexpected.

11.Ibelievemanypeoplealreadyreadthiskindofnewsinnewspapersormagazines.

12.Hecantellyouthenamesoftheplayersinmostoftheimportantteams.Hehasphotographsofthemandheknowtheresultoflargenumbersofmatch.

13.Wewereverysorrytolosetheoldestthingwehave.

14.LiMingisastudentwhohavebeenlivinginShanghaisincehewasborn.

15.However,ifwestresscooperationtoomuch,therewouldbenoprogress.

16.Atthattime,Iwasusedtobepoorinchemistry.

17.Thepoliceissearchingthecityforathief.

18.CharlesRolls,acarmaker,wasveryinterestedinRoyce’scar,andsoonRollsandRoycegointobusinesstogether.

19.Iamanoutgoinggirlwholikecommunicatingwithothers.

20.WhenIfirstlearnedtowriteinEnglish,Irunintomanydifficulties.

21.It’sreportedthatmanypeoplediedoftrafficaccidentseachyear.

22.Inaword,obeyingthetrafficrulesarewhatallofusshouldpayattentiontoparticularly.

23.Thismachinedidn’tworkandithasn’tworkedforyears.

24.SincetheteachertaughtusEnglishin2001,greatprogresshasmade.

25.TellmewhenyoucomeandI’llgoandpickyouup.

26.Whetherthesportsmeetmightputoffdependsontheweather.

27.Lilyhasreachedhomethreehoursago.

28.Thehotelwasn’tparticularlygood.ButIstayedinmanyworsehotelsbefore.

29.Hehardlyreachedhere,whenitbegantosnow.

30.Itwashappenedinthe1960s.

31.Theircarwascaughtinatrafficjam,thuscausedthedelay.

32.BytheendofnextJulythisbuildingwillhavecompleted.

33.Ifitwon'train,wewillgotovisitthezoo.

34.Thenewsecretarywillsupposedtoreporttothemanagerassoonasshearrives.

35.WhenIwasatcollegeIspokenthreeforeignlanguages,butIhadforgottenallexceptafewwordsofeach.

36.Thepolicefoundthatthehousehadbrokenintoandalotofthingsstolen.

37.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifitrain.

38.Maryismakingadresswhenshecutherfinger.

39.ThisisthefirsttimeIhadbeenhere.

40.Whenallfrightened,oneofthempickedupastoneandthrewithardatthejar.

III．语法填空/短文改错（2016全国卷Ⅲ）

1.语法填空

InmuchofAsia,especiallytheso-called“ricebowl”culturesofChina,Japan,Korea,     41  Vietnam,foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.

Chopsticksareusuallytwolong,thinpiecesofwoodorbamboo.Theycanalsobemadeofplastic,animalboneormetal.Sometimeschopsticksarequiteartistic.Trulyelegantchopsticksmight      42   （make）ofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters.Skilledworkersalsocombinevarioushardwoodsandmetal      43___ （create）specialdesigns.

TheChinesehaveusedchopsticksforfivethousandyears.Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,     44     （use）twigs（树枝）toremoveit.Overtime,     45      thepopulationgrew,peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpiecessoitwouldcookmorequickly.Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich      46      （gradual）turnedintochopsticks.

SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius,    47     livedfromroughly551to479B.C.,influencedthe     48      （develop）ofchopsticks.Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillingsand      49      （be）tooviolentforuseatthetable.

ChopsticksarenotusedeverywhereinAsia.InIndia,forexample,mostpeopletraditionallyeat    50    theirhands.

2.短文改错 

Theteenageyearfrom13to19werethemostdifficulttimeforme.Theywerealsothebestandworseyearsinmylife.Atthefirst,IthoughtIkneweverythingandcouldmakedecisionsbyyourself.However,myparentsdidn'tseemtothinksuch.Theyalwaystellmewhattodoandhowtodoit.Atonetime,Ievenfeltmyparentscouldn'tunderstandmesoIhopedIcouldbefreelyfromthem.IshowedthemIwasindependentbywearstrangeclothes.NowIamleavinghometocollege.Atlast,Iwillbeonmyown,butI stillwanttohavemyparentstoturntowheneverneedhelp.

参考答案

I. 单句填空

1write2wasworking3arewearing4were5aresaving6leaves7prefer8hadbeencooked9comes10havetried11Leave12isbeingintroduced13iscalled14willhavegained15wouldleave16isbeingbuilt17wastraveling18havewatched19w