雅思口语24启德留学雅思口语资料.docx
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雅思口语24启德留学雅思口语资料
致学员：
由于本人琐事缠身，延误了给大家口语补充笔记的时间，深感抱歉！
对不起啦！
SIMON
即日
高分口语补充笔记
3.Describeanexperienceofbeinglate./Describeanoccasionyouwerelatefor.
Stage3
●IspunctualityimportantinChinesetraditionalculture?
答题技巧：
E2→O+R+E
1.belief
2.socialvalue
3.personalimage
●Doyouthinktimemanagementisimportantatschool?
答题技巧：
E2→O+R+E
1.personal
2.school
3.professional
●Whypeoplearelatesometime?
这道题看似简单，但是如果只是用第一部分问题的模版来回答的话，分数就很难得到提升。
因为它其实是七分题。
考官在这里已经指出了问题的存在，并想通过这个问题来与我们展开探讨。
所以，大家答题时，一定要看其key在哪里。
答题技巧：
A→P（已存在）+C+E+S
1.CauseOne:
busytransportation
Examples:
（1）therushhoursforgoingtoworkandgoinghome（上下班高峰期）
（2）trafficaccidents
（3）thetideofvehiclesinholidaytravelling（节假日的出行潮）
Cause→trafficjam/congestion→unabletomoveevenasinglestep（寸步难行）
Watertight（水泄不通）
Solutions:
（1）improvemonitorontransportation（交控）
（2）putmoreweight/effortonroadconstructions
（3）reducethetrafficflowmagnitude（车流量）
2.CauseTwo:
ourwork
Examples:
（1）workovertimebecauseofheavyworkload
（2）extensionofmeetings
（3）lateoftheclientinanappointment
Cause→aviciouscircle（恶性循环）
Solutions:
（1）relieveworkingpressure（减压）
（2）relieveheavyworkload（减量）
（3）raiseworkingefficiency（提效）
3.CauseThree:
people’sbadhabit
Examples:
（1）Ithasbeenakindofinertialthought（惯性思维）ofpeople
（2）Ithasbeenakindofpeople’sbadhabit→Peoplehasbeennaturaltobelateandexculpate（开脱）themselveswithvariouskindsofexcuses.
（3）Ithasbeenafashionamongpeople→Itmakespeoplelearnfromeachotherandformagadhabits（相互效仿）.
Cause:
beaccustomedtoit（习以为常）
Solutions:
（1）raisepeople’sawarenessofrealizationofthebadinfluenceofbeinglate（提高觉悟）
（2）raisepeople’sawarenessofpunctuationaccordingly
（3）improvepeople’soverall-makings（综合素质）
●Whatexcuseswillpeopleusefortheirlate?
答题技巧：
E1→D+E
1.apologystyle（道歉型）
2.exculpatestyle（开脱型）
3.conventionstyle（惯例型）
●Dowesternersoreasternerspaymoreattentiontotheconceptoftime?
这道题的关键并不在于真正的西方人还是东方人还是东方人谁更重视时间观念，同学们不要轻意的跟着考官的思维走。
如果我们硬要从东西方选一方出来的话，都会显得不合理，也很难说得好。
应该客观分析，以你为主。
答题技巧：
E2→O+R+E
Opinion:
Therearenodifferencesonattentiontotimebetweenwesternersandeasterners.
ReasonOne:
Bothwesternsandeasternersbothhavegoodtraditionsonbeingpunctual（守时的）.
Examples:
（1）Germanyisthesymboliccountryofpunctuationamongwesterncountries.
（2）East-AsiancountrieslikeJapan,KoreaandChinaahsagoodhabitofkeepingontimeforthousandsofyears.
ReasonTwo:
Badqualitiesofsomepeopleineasterncountriescreateafeint（假象）thatwesternsareorepunctualthateasterners.
Examples:
（1）CasesofdelaysofgoodbreaktheZonta（诚信）betweenwesternandeasternbusinessmen.
（2）Casesofkeepinglateindatesandmeetingschangeorinfluenceourstereotype（固有形象）ofbeingpunctual.
ReasonThree:
Unscientificandundevelopedsocialsystemmakessomeeasternershavetofacethismoralandethicalissue.
Examples:
（1）Lowefficiencyonwork,causedbythebadworkequipments,leadtolatenaturally.
（2）Badsituationoftransportationcreatesthousandsofkindsofpossibilitiesofbeinglate.
●Ispeople’spaceoflifefasterthanbefore?
Why?
五分问题，不用关注过多。
●Doestechnologymakepeople’slifemorecomfortableormorestressful?
答题技巧：
Hard-to-Decide→Pros+Cons+E+Conclusion
改为：
Pros+R+E+Cons+R+E+Conclusion
1.Pros:
Technologymakespeople’slifemorecomfortable.
ReasonOne:
Ithasfacilitatedpeople’slifealotandreducedmanytroublesinourdailylife.
Example:
Washingmachinegreatlyrelieveshousewife’sburdens.
ReasonTwo:
Variouskindsofentertainmenttoolshaveprovidedpeople’spossibilitiestoenjoytheirlifemuchmorecomfortable.
Example:
Internethasoffereddiverseoptionsforpeopletoenjoytheirlifeinsteadofgoingtothelibraryforknowledge,goingtothecinemaforentertainment,goingoutfortravellingtobroadentheirhorizons.
ReasonThree:
Thehighlydevelopedtechnologyhasofferedagreataidforpeopletoknowmorethechangeablenaturetohavemorecomfortabledailylife.
Example:
Theprecise（精确的）weatherreportaidspeoplealotonsomenecessaryarrangementsofanouting.
2.Cons:
Ontheotherhand,highlydevelopedtechnologyhasgreatlyraisedthedevelopmentspeedofthewholesocialsystem,whichaccordinglycausesstressonpeopleandmakespeople’slifemorestressfulthanbefore.
ReasonOne:
Theconstantly（不断地）renewal（更新）oftechnologieshasbroughtpeoplegreatstressofkeepingupwiththetrend.
Example:
Thefast-changing（瞬息万变）computerscienceandtechniquehascreatedgreatpressureonemployeestocatchupwithit,althoughitbringsagreatprofitstosomepeople.
ReasonTwo:
Thehighlydevelopedtechnologyhasraisedthepaceofpeople’slifealot,whichcausesendlesstireofpeopleandmakesthemfeelstressful.
Example:
Toworkovertimetofinishtheexcessiveworkloadfromthebosshasbeenonetofthecommonthingsamongemployees.Itmakespeoplefeeltiredatwork,intheirlifeandfeelstressful.
ReasonThree:
Thedevelopmentoftechnologynaturallyleadstoawarbetweenhumanlabourandmechaniclabour.Ithasgreatlyincreasedpeople’sstressinlife.
Example:
Bytheprocessofindustrialisationofthesociety,moreandmoreblue-collarhumanlaboursareunemployed.Itaccordinglyhasincreasedthestressoflaid-off（下岗）workers.
4.Solutions:
Inoneword,asthedevelopmentofthescientifictechnology,thetwo-sideeffectsoftechnologyhavebeendiscoveredobviously.Althoughitwouldbringusquitealotoftroubles,theyarecontemporary.Thedevelopmentofthesocietyneedsit.Anditdoesworkwellintheprocessofsocialdevelopment.
●Whatimportantoccasionsdoyouthinkdon’tallowtobelate?
●Whatnotsoimportantoccasionsdoyouthinkallowtobelate?
五分问题，不用关注过多。
●Doyouthinkpeoplewillchangetheirattitudetowardsbeinglate?
答题技巧：
E2→O+R+E
改为：
P→T+R+E+R
1.socialtrendnowadays
2.people’sawareness
3.realeffectsofbeinglate
●Doyouthinktechnologycouldmakepeoplenowadayshavemoretimetorelax?
答题技巧：
E2→O+R+E
1.convenience
2.efficiency
3.variety
●Whatinfluencedoesithaveonthefamilythatpeoplearebecomingbusierandbusier?
答题技巧：
E1→D+E
+S+E
1.DescriptionOne:
familygathering→lessthanbefore
Examples:
（1）Wehavefewerchancestohavefamilyevents.
（2）Eventhefamilygatheringdinner.
（3）Thedaysofcelebratingfestivalstogetherhasbeenshortened.
Solution:
Wehavetocreatemoremakeup（补充）inordertoearnmorechancesofgatherings.
Examples:
（1）Raisetheworkingefficiencytohavemorefreetime.
（2）Trytohavealongervocationtostaywithfamiliesonceortwiceayear.
（3）Seekforothernewtypesofgatheringsinsteadoftraditionalonessuchasgatheringdinnertohavegatheringsmoreflexibleandfeasible（可行的）.
2.DescriptionTwo:
Families’communication→lessthanbefore
Examples:
（1）Itcreatesdistancebetweenfamilymembers.
（2）Italsocancauseunfamiliaritybetweenpeople.
（3）Estrangement（隔阂）comes.
Solution:
Wecantrytocreateothernewkindsofwaystohavemorecommunications.
Examples:
（1）Haveacallwithparentsbeforewegotosleepforawhile.
（2）ChatontheInternetinbreaktime.
（3）Wecanevenwritesomethingonourownspaceorblog.Andthenletourparentsreaditandgivetheirfeedbacks.Itwouldbeagreatwayforfamilycommunication!
3.DescriptionThree:
TraditionalContinuity→havebeenbroken,cannotbecontinued（延续）.
Examples:
（1）Wewillhavefeweroccasionsoffamilyeventstogetherconsequently.
（2）Wecanfeelfewerandfewerfestiveoccasions（热闹场合）occurring.
（3）Wecanseefewerandfewerlocalcustomsinfestivals.
Solution:
Weshouldtrytoraisepeople’sawarenessoftheessentiality（重要性）ofunityandnationaluniqueness（独特性）,andtrytopushtheschemeofpresentationofnationaltraditions.
Examples:
（1）Thepeople’srole–Trytohavetraditionalpublicholidaystopickupthefamilytraditions.
（2）Thecompany’srole–Shouldgiveactualsupportforemployees,eventhecountryfortheresumption（恢复）ofthenationalvalue.
（3）Thegovernment’srole–Havepoliticalguidanceandnationalpromotionforthescheme.
●WhydoChinesenotplacemuchimportancetopunctuality?
答题技巧：
A→P（已存在）+C+E+S
1.theawareness
2.thequalityofthecitizenship（公民素质）
3.speculationofthegovernment（政府推广）
●DochildrenhavestrongsenseofpunctualityinChina?
答题技巧：
E2→O+R+E
1.teacher/school’seducation
2.peer/family’sinfluence
3.thesocialatmosphere
●Arepeoplebusierorlessbusynowcomparedtothepast?
答题技巧：
E2→O+R+E
1.life
2.work
3.entertainment
4.Describeagoodlawinyourcountry
Stage3
●IsitdifficulttobeapolicemaninChina?
答题技巧：
E2→O+R+E
1.highrequirement
（1）physicalfitness
（2）vocationalcapability
（3）psychologicalquality/moralcharacter→senseofresponsibility
2.fiercecompetition→nationalexaminationforadmissionstothecivilservice（国家公务员考试）
3.advancedinter-personalrelationship
●Doyouthinkpolicemenshouldcarryguns?
答题技巧：
E2→O+R+E
1.Self-protection
2.Deterrent（制止物）tocrime
3.Professionalimage
●Doyouthinklawyersarerespectablepeopleinyourcountry?
答题技巧：
Hard-to-Decide→ProsvsCons+E
Opening:
Itdepends./Itishardtodecideit.
Pros:
1.Lawyersdeserverespectfromthepublicfortheendeavourtheyhavemadetobecomequalifiedlawyers.
Examples:
（1）Itiswell-knownthatitisreallydemandingtobeastudentmajorinlaw.WehavetoworkveryhardtogetthequalifiedmarksintheCollegeEntranceExaminationtomakethegoalachieved.
（2）Evenintheundergraduatestud
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