高三英语第一学期期末检测试题及答案精品版.docx
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高三英语第一学期期末检测试题及答案精品版
新人教版高三英语第一学期期末检测试题及答案
英语试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（共105分）
注意事项：
1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
注意：
回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Afootballmatch.B.Today’snews.C.Astory.
2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Hostessandguest.B.Waitressandcustomer.C.Husbandandwife.
3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atthecinema.B.Atthepolicestation.C.Attherailwaystation.
4.Whydoestheman’ssuitlookstrange?
A.Thecoloristoodark.
B.He’swearingitintheoffice.
C.Thejacketandtrousersdon’tmatch.
5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Policemananddriver.C.Customerandshopassistant.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6至第8题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanseewhenshepassesthelake?
A.Lotsofpeoplecollectingfishhere.
B.Lotsofpeopleplayingcardsthere.
C.Lotsofpeoplefishingthere.
7.Whatdoesthewomanprefertodoinherfreetime?
A.Tofishwitharodsittingatthelake.
B.Toread,sitbeforeTVandseepictures.
C.Toread,collectstampsandgotomovies.
8.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanhasnohobbiesatall.
B.Thewomanhasalotofhobbies.
C.Themanhasnohobbies,either.
听第七段材料，回答第9至第11题。
9.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Bossandemployee.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Neighbors.
10.Whatdoweknowaboutthemanspeaker?
A.Heisold.B.Heismiddle–aged.C.Heisyoung.
11.Whatkindoflookingdoesthemanprobablyhave?
A.Anordinarylooking.B.Agoodlooking.C.Aspeciallooking.
听第八段材料，回答第12至第14题。
12.Whomisthewomandisappointedin?
A.Thejudges.B.Thelisteners.C.Thespeakers.
13.Howdidmostofthelistenersliketheresultofthecompetitionaccordingtothewoman?
A.Theyweresatisfied.B.Theywereastonished.C.Theywereworried.
14.Whatdothetwospeakersdisagreeon?
A.Whosespeechwasmeaningful.
B.Whosepronunciationwasbetter.
C.Whosespeechwasbetter.
听第九段材料，回答第15至第17题。
15.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Whethertheyshouldgoforaholiday.
B.Wheretheyshouldgofortheholiday.
C.Howtheycouldsavemoneyfortheholiday.
16.Wheredoesthemanwanttogofortheholiday?
A.InSheffield.B.InHawaii.C.InWalesorSeotland.
17.Wherearethetwospeakersprobablyfrom?
A.America.B.England.C.China.
听第十段材料，回答第18至第20题。
18.WhatisthesizeoftheCityofLondon?
A.Onlyonesquaremile.B.Abouteightsquaremiles.C.Onehundredsquaremiles.
19.WhyhasLondongrownquicklysinceonehundredyearsago?
A.Becauseithasalargepopulationofover8million.
B.BecauseitisthemeetingpointforBritain’sroadsandrailways.
C.Becausetherearemanyclothingandfurniturefactories.
20.WhatdoyouknowaboutLondonAirport?
A.It’sfarawayfromthecitycenter.
B.Itisthelargestoneintheworld.
C.It’saverybusyone.
第二部分：
英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：
语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.—DidyougetthenewsthatFabregaswasappointedcaptainofthefootballclub?
—Really,butmanypeoplethinkheistooyoungtoshoulderresponsibility.
A.不填；不填B.不填；theC.the；不填D.the;the
22.—Efron,thebiggestteenstarinAmericarightnow,istravelingaroundtheworldthethirdHighSchoolMusicalfilm.
—Itmustbewell–received.
A.promoteB.promotingC.promotedD.beingpromoted
23.Jackbereallydifficultoccasionallyevenifhe’saniceguyingeneral.
A.mustB.shouldC.shallD.can
24.—MayItrythejacketon?
—,butIthinkitwillbetoosmallforyou.
A.AsyoulikeB.ByallmeansC.AsaresultD.Believeitornot
25.Takecare!
Thereisanailofthechair.
A.stickingoutB.puttingoutC.standingoutD.givingout
26.AterribleearthquakestruckWenchuan,SichuanProvinceonMay12th,morethan60,000deaths.
A.causedB.havingcausedC.tohavecausedD.causing
27.Whenweplanourvacation,ourmotheroftenputsforwardsuggestions.
A.carefulB.practicalC.effectiveD.favorable
28.I’msosorrytohaveyouwithtoomanyquestionsonsuchanoccasion.
A.interferedB.offendedC.impressedD.bothered
29.—Haveyouthoughtaboutyourdayoffnextweek?
—Oh,yes.IthesunshineinHawaiinextFridayafternoonwhileyouareallworking!
A.willenjoyB.areenjoyingC.willbeenjoyingD.amgoingtoenjoy
30.Mostofthebighotelswerefullatthistimeofyear,butfinallywefindaroominoneofthosesmallguesthousesnearthestation.
A.oughttoB.couldC.wereabletoD.might
31.Ihadanexperiencesomeyearsago,taughtmesomethingI’llneverforget.
A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which
32.Whynotstayathometheroadissoslipperyaftertheheavysnow?
A.sincethatB.nowthatC.thenthatD.afterthat
33.Everystudentaswellasteacherswhotovisitthemuseumaskedtobeattheschoolgateontime.
A.is;isB.are;areC.is;areD.are;is
34.DespitewhatI’dbeentoldaboutthelocalpeople’sattitudetostrangers,atnotimeanyrudeness.
A.didImeetB.haveImetC.IhadmetD.Imet
35.—JacksonwaslateforMr.Black’sclassthismorning.
—?
AsfasasIknow,henevercamelatetoclass.
A.SowhatB.WhynotC.HowcomeD.Whatfor
第二节：
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Oneday,ayoungmanwascleaningouthislategrandfather’sbelongingswhenhecameacrossabrightredenvelope.Writtenonthe36werethewords,"Tomygrandson."37itwashisgrandfather'shandwriting,theboyopenedtheenvelope.Aletterinsideread:
DearRonny,
Yearsagoyou38tomeforhelp.Yousaid,"Grandpa,howisitthatyou've39somuchinyourlife?
You'restillfullof40,butI'malreadytiredofstruggling.HowcanIgetthatsameenthusiasmthatyou'vegot?
"
Ididn'tknowwhattosaytoyouthen.Butknowingmydaysare41,IfigurethatI42youananswer.SohereiswhatIbelieve.
Ithinkithassomethingto43withhowapersonlooksatthings.Icallit'keepingyoureyeswideopen”.
First,realizethatlifeisfilledwithsurprises,butmanyaregoodones.Ifyoudon'tkeep44forthem,you'llmisshalftheexcitement.Expecttobeexcited45,andyouwillbe.
Whenyoumeetwith46,welcomethem.They'llleaveyouwiser,stronger,andmorecapablethanyouwerethedaybefore.Whenyoumakeamistake,be47forthethingsittaughtyou.Learntousethatlessontohelpyoureachyourgoals.
It'salsoimportantto48exactlywhatyouwant.Thenkeepyourmindfocusedonit,andbepreparedtoreceiveit.
Asyougrowwiththeyears,you'llbegivenbiggershoestofill.Sobereadyforendingsaswellaschallenging49.
Sometimeswehavetobebraveenoughtomovefromthefamiliartotheunfamiliar.Lifeisn'tjustreachingpeaks.Partofitismovingfromone50tothenext.Ifyou51toolonginbetween,youmightbetemptedto52.Soconsiderallthepathwaysahead,anddecidewhichonesto53.Thenbelieveinyourself,getup,andgetgoing.
Mostimportantofall,nevergiveuponyourself.Thepersonthatendsupawinneristheonewhoresolvesto54.Givelifeeverythingyou'vegot,andlifewillgiveitsbest55toyou.
36.A.paperB.frontC.backD.cover
37.A.RealizingB.RecognizingC.RecommendingD.Representing
38.A.cameB.wentC.askedD.returned
39.A.finishedB.madeC.contributedD.accomplished
40.A.powerB.magicC.energyD.confidence
41.A.numberedB.countedC.accountedD.finished
42.A.haveB.oweC.makeD.get
43.A.doB.dealC.makeD.connect
44.A.findingB.lookingC.watchingD.preparing
45.A.allthetimeB.onceinawhileC.atonceD.rightnow
46.A.challengesB.troublesC.failuresD.successes
47.A.sadB.gratefulC.eagerD.excited
48.A.achieveB.receiveC.decideD.attain
49.A.beginningsB.difficultiesC.livesD.shoes
50.A.sideB.roadC.wayD.peak
51.A.walkB.restC.climbD.move
52.A.quitB.sleepC.returnD.continue
53.A.goB.followC.moveD.get
54.A.loseB.defeatC.winD.beat
55.A.backB.outC.awayD.over
第三部分：
阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Ifboywizard（巫师）HarryPotteruseshismagictocapture（迷住）theheartsofmillionsofteenagers,highschoolstudentsGabriellaandTroyhavecharmedAmericanboysandgirlswiththeirstoriesofcampuslife.
TheyaretheleadingcharactersinHighSchoolMusical,aseriesofhugelysuccessfulfilmsintheUS.Thesequel（续集）,HighSchoolMusical3,cameoutonOctober24andhastoppedtheAmericanboxofficefortwostraightweeks.
Theshowhaseverythingattractivetoteenagers—dancing,catchy（悦耳的）music,puppyloveandgoodlooks.ThestorystartswhenhighschoolbasketballstarTroyandbrainyGabriella—twoteenagerswhoareworldsapart—meetduringthewinterbreak.Atakaraokecontesttheydiscovertheirloveforsingingandaninterestineachother.Whenschoolstarts,TroyfindsoutthatGabriellaisthenewgirlathisschool.
Eagertofindthemagictheyhadduringkaraoke,TroyandGabrielladecidetoaudition（试镜）fortheschool’supcomingmusical.Thisangerstheschool’sdramaqueenSharpay
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