网考阅读理解真题大全.docx
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网考阅读理解真题大全
XX文库专用
网考阅读理解真题大全
六套模拟题之外的阅读理解题
AcityofWorld----MostpeopleCBBDA
Aforeigner’sfirstimpressionoftheU.S.islikelyCABCD
AguidedogisadogACDCA
AmangotintoatrainCBABC
AyoungmanwholivedBACBD
AlbertEinsteinhadCDCBC
AlmosteveryfamilyCADCA
(2009年4月真题)
AmilliontouristsgotoBarcelonaeveryyear.TheywanttoseeAntonioGaude’schurch.Thisunusualchurchhasastrangehistory.GaudewasborninSpainin1852.Hehadtoworkandstudyatthesametime.Heoftenmissedclassesbecausehehadtowork,butonedayhedesignedaveryunusualshow-caseforanexhibitioninParis.Peoplebegantogivehimwork.Hedesignedhouses,officesandgardens.Theywereallveryunusual.Hewassoonrichandfamous.Thenarichbooksellersaid,“WillyoubuildachurchforthepoorpeopleofBarcelona?
Iwillpay.Iwillbuildschoolsandworkshops,too.Theywillhelpthepeople.”“Iwilldoit,”saidGaudi.Heworkedforfortyyears,buthecouldnotfinishthechurch.Itwastoobig.Heneeded$10,000,000.Hegaveallhismoneytothechurch.Hewaspooragainwhenhediedin1926,andonlythefrontofthechurchwasfinished.Butarchitects,engineersandtouristsfromallovertheworldcometoseeit.Itisverystrange,verymodernandveryrevolutionary.
6.Whichofthefollowingtitlesbestfitsthepassage?
A.Barcelona-----aFamousCityB.AStrangeHistoryofAnUnusualChurch
C.APoorArchitect’sUnusualWorksD.AntonioGaudi’sLife
7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.GaudiwasaSpanisharchitect.
B.Gaudidevotedmostofhislifetothebuildingofthechurch.
C.Peopleallovertheworldadmirethearchitectverymuch.
D.ManytouristsgotoseeGaudi’sunfinishedchurch.
8.Gaudisometimesmissedclassesbecause____________.
A.hedidn’tlikeitB.hehadtoworkatthesametime
C.theyweretoodifficultD.hehadtobuildachurch
9.Thechurchisunusualbecause______________.
A.it’sunfinishedB.it’sstrangeC.it’smodernD.alloftheabove
10.Accordingtothepassage,Gaudi____________.
A.sufferedalotinhislifeB.wasfullofsympathytothepoor
C.alwayscreatedunusualworksD.bothBandC
答案:
BCBDD
(2009年4月真题)
Aslongasthesunshines,theearthwillnotrunoutofenergy.Thesunpoursmoreenergyonearththanwecaneveruse.Mostofthatenergycomestousasheatandlight.Energyfromthesuniscalledsolarenergy.
Anythingtodowiththesuniscalled“solar”.ThewordbeganwiththeRomanwordforthesunandtheirgodofthesun,whowascalledSol.Solarenergyisasafekindofenergy.Itdoesn’tmakepollutionorhavedangerousleftovers.Thatiswhyscientistsandinvestorsareexperimentingwithwaysofharnessing(治理利用)thesuntodosomeofthejobsfossilfuelshavebeendoing.
Buttomakethesundoworklikethat,theyhavetosolvesomeproblems.Theyhavetocollectthesun’senergy.Collectingsunshineisnoteasy,unlessyouareaplant.Sunshineisnoteasytostore,either.Youcan’tfillatankwithitorputitinthewoodbox.Youcannotmoveitthroughapipeorawire.Youcannotjustturniton.
6.Whatformdoesmostofsolarenergytaketoreachus?
A.Light.B.Heat.C.Gas.D.BothAandB.
7.Wheredoestheword“solar”comefrom?
A.Greek.B.Roman.C.OldEnglish.D.Chinese.
8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofsolarenergy?
A.Itisasafeenergy.B.Itisagreenenergy.
C.Itmaycausepollutiontotheair.D.Itisendless.
9.Whataretheproblemsfacingscientistswhowanttousesolarenergy?
A.Itisnoteasytocollect.B.Itisnoteasytostore.
C.Itisnoteasytofindout.D.BothAandB.
10.Whatisthewriter’spurposeofwritingthepassage?
A.Togiveabriefintroductiontosolarenergy.
B.Toexplainthereasonwhyitisnoteasytomakesolarenergy.
C.Togiveinformationabouttheadvantageofsolarenergy.
D.Togiveabriefintroductiontotheword“solar”.
答案:
DBCDA
(2008年12月真题)
Averyoldladywonamilliondollarsinalottery(彩票).Hersonandhiswifeheardthenewsontheradio.“Howarewegoingtotellyourmother?
”thewifeasked.“Theshockmightkillher.”
“That’strue,”thesonsaid.“Perhapswe’dbetterspeaktoherdoctoraboutit.He’llknowhowtobreak(告诉)thenewstohergently.
Theyexplainedthesituationtotheoldlady’sdoctor.
“I’mgladyoutoldme,”hesaid,“Ashock,evenahappyone,couldgiveheraheartattack.Leaveittome.I’llfindawayofbreakingthenewstoher.”
Hethoughtabouttheproblemforseveraldays,thendecidedwhathewouldsay.Hecalledon(拜访)theoldladyandsatbyherbeside.Hetookherhandinhis.“Let’splayagame,mydear,”hesaid.“Let’sPretend’game.”
“Oh,yes,”theoldladysaid.“Ilove‘Let’sPretend’game.”
“Good.I’llaskyouaquestionfirst,”thedoctorsaid.“Thenyoucantellmeone.”
Hepretendedtothinkforafewmoments.Thenhesaid,“Tellme,whatwouldyoudoifyouwonamilliondollarsinthelottery?
”“Oh,that’saneasyone,”theoldladysaid,“I’dgivemostofittoyou,doctor,becauseyouhavebeensogoodtomealltheseyears.Doctor!
”
Butthedoctorwasnowlyingonthefloor.Hehaddiedofshock.
1.Whydidn’tthesonandhiswifetellhismotherthegoodnewsimmediately?
A.Theyweren’tsureitwascorrect.
B.Theydidn’twanthertodieof(死于)shock.
C.Theywantedtoinherit(继承)hermoney.
D.Theywantedtowaituntilafterdinner.
2.Thedoctorwasworriedthatthenews__________.
A.wouldmakeherworriedB.wouldbebad
C.wouldkillherD.wouldbreakon(引发)aheartattack
3.Thedoctorwenttotheoldlady’shouse_____________.
A.togiveheraheartattackB.toplaygamewithher
C.totellherthenewsD.tohelphergetbetter
4.Whywasthedoctorlyingonthefloor?
A.Hewassleeping.
B.Hewashopingtheoldladywoulddothesame
C.Itwaspartofthe“Let’sPretend”game
D.Hehaddiedofshock
5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Theoldladywonabigsumofmoneyinalottery
B.Hersonandhiswifeaskedthedoctortotelltheoldladythatnews
C.Thedoctorwasgivenatoughproblem
D.Thedoctorenvied(羡慕)theoldlady’smoneyandwaskilledbyher
答案:
BDCDD
(2008年9月真题)
Bamboo(竹子)isoneofnature’s(自然)mostsurprisingplants.Manypeoplecallthisplantatree,butitisakindofgrass.
Likeotherkindsofgrass,abambooplantmaybecutverylowtotheground,butitwillgrowbackveryquickly.AJapanesescientistreportedonebambooplantwhichgrew1.5meters(4feet)in24hours!
BamboogrowsalmosteverywhereintheworldexceptEurope.Therearemorethan1,000kindsofbamboo.
Notallbamboolooksthesame.Somebambooplantsareverythin.Theymayonlygrowtobeafewcentimeterswidewhileothersmaygrowtomorethan30centimetres(1foot)across.Thisplantalsocomesindifferentcolors,fromyellowtoblacktogreen.
Bamboohasbeenusedtomakemanythingssuchashatsandkitchentools(厨房用具).Becauseitisstrong,bambooisalsousedtobuildbuildings.
ManyAsiancountrieshaveusedbambooforhundredsofyears.Theyoftenusebambooforbuildingsandsupporting(支撑)newbuildingsandbridgeswhiletheyarebeingbuilt.
InAfrica,poorfarmersaretaughthowtofindwaterusingbamboo.TheseAfricancountriesneedcheapwaytofindwaterbecausetheyhavenomoney,andtheirfieldsoftendiefromnorainandnowater.Bamboopipes(管子)helppoorfarmersbringwatertotheirthirstyfieldswithoutspendingalotofmoney.
46.Howisbamboolikegrass?
A.Itgrowsquickly.B.It’swood.
C.itiseasytocut.D.Itisverythin.
47.Thoughyoucanseebambooeverywhere,itdoesn’tgrow.
A.inChinaB.inEuropeC.onmountainsD.inAfrica
48.WhyisbamboousedbyAfricanpoorfarmers?
Because.
A.itischeapB.ithasdifferentcolours
C.itisstrongD.ithasbeenusedbyAsians
49.Bamboopipescan.
A.makemoneyB.betreesC.growquicklyD.carrywater
50.InAsia,bamboohasbeenusedfor.
A.ashorttimeB.manythousandsofyears
C.manyhundredsofyearsD.about100years
46---50ABADC
BillturnedthekeyADDBB
(2009年9月真题)
Carsarelotsoffun,buttheycouldalsobedangerous.Wehavetobecarefulwhenwedrivethemorrideinthem.
It’salwaysagoodideatoputonyourseatbeltwhenyou’reinacar.Why?
Thinkaboutthisexample:
Youputaneggonaskateboardandgiveitapush.Iftheskateboardhitsastone,itwillstop,buttheeggwon’t.Itwillflythroughtheair,hitthegroundandbreak.
Now,thinkwhatwouldhappenifyoutiedtheeggtotheskateboard.Whentheskateboardhitsastone,theeggwon’tgoflying,itwillstaysafelyontheskateboardVolvo,afamousSwedishcarmaker,wasthefirsttouseseatbeltsin1849.
Airbagsarealsoveryimportantforcarsafety,becausesometimesaseatbeltisn’tenough.Ifthecarisgoingreallyfastandrunsintosomething,seatbeltcouldevenhurtthepeoplewhowearthem.
Mostnewercarshaveairbagsinfrontofandnexttotheseats.Whenacarhitssomething,itsairbagswillcomeoutquickly---inlessthanonesecond----tokeepthepeopleinsidesafe.
6.Thepassagemainlytellsus____________.
A.howseatbeltsworktomakecarssafeB.whywemusttietheeggtotheskateboard
C.twoimportantwaystokeepsafeincarsD.whatairbagsare
7.Thewritergivestheexampleoftheeggto_______________.
A.showwhyitisimportanttowearaseatbeltwheninacarB.telluswhataskateboardis
C.showhowtowearaseatbeltD.tellusthateggsareeasytobreak
8.Seatbeltscanmakecarssaferbecause______________
A.theyaremadeofstrongmaterialsB.theycanstopusfromhittingothercars
C.theycanhelpusstaysafelyontheseatsD.peoplear