学年高一英语下学期期中试题.docx
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学年高一英语下学期期中试题
2019学年高一下期中考英语科试卷
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共100分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答案卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分
)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wherearethespeakersgoingtospendtheirsummerholiday?
A.Malaysia.B.Austria.C.Australia.
2.Whoistheman?
A.Peterson.B.Peterson'ssister.C.Peterson'sbrother.
3.Whathappenedtothewomanjustnow?
A.ShemetPaulonthestreet.
B.Shemistookthemanforherneighbor.
C.Shemetherneighboronthestreet.
4.Howwillthewomangoforanouting?
A.Bybus.B.Inherowncar.C.Intheman'scar.
5.WhendidthewomanliveinBrighton?
A.Whenshewasachild.B.Theyearbeforelast.C.Lastyear.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Makingabirthdaycake.B.Playingsomegames.C.Preparingforaparty.
7.Howmanychildrendotheyhave?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Howoftendoesthegroupmeet?
A.Threetimesaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceaweek.
9.Whatwillthemandointhegroup?
A.Hewillplaythepiano.B.Hewillsingasong.C.Hewillplaytheguitar.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatarethespeakersprobablydoingnow?
A.Visitingafactory.B.Touringinanotherplace.C.Planningtoenjoythecitysights.
l1.Whenwilltheyreturnhome?
A.Inoneday.B.Intwodays.C.Inthreedays.
12.Whatisthewoman'sopinionofvisitingafactory?
A.Shethinksitboring.B.Shethinksitexciting.C.Shethinksitfrightening.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题
13.WhoworkedattheKing'sHospitallastsummer?
A.Sarah.BJoseph.C.Cathy.
14.Whatisthewoman'splan?
A.Workatahotel.B.Workatahospital.C.Workintheopeningair.
15.Howoldisthewoman'sbrother?
A.40.B.15.C.14.
16.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Summerjobs.B.Summercourses.C.Summervacation.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisgoingoninthebuilding?
A.Powerfailure.B.Agreatfire.C.Christmasactivities.
18.Howmanydayswilltheofficesbeclosed?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
19.WhatwillemployeestalkaboutatthemeetingnextMonday?
A.Theirfutureplans.B.Worktheydidathome.C.Achievementinthepastyear.
20.WhoisJenniferLopez?
A.Thespeaker.B.Theofficemanager.C.Thebuildingmanager.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Fourbooksthatwillinspireyoutotravelaroundtheworld
There'strulynothingliketravelwhenitcomestogainingperspective(远景)andexposingyourselftoothercultures.Togetyouintheadventuringmood,weaskedAmazonSeniorEditortohelpuscomeupwithalistofbooksthattransportreaderstoanothertimeandplace.Below,seehislistoffourbooksthatwillinspireyoutotraveltheworld.Formoreinformation,pleaseclickA.
SEATTLE:
WhereYou'dGo,Bernadette?
Price:
$16.73
MariaSemple'sfirstnovelisnotexactlyalovestorytoSeattle,butifyoureadityoujustmightwanttocomeheretoseeifpeoplearereallyasself-involvedasthecharactersinherbook.Whatreallyshinesthroughisthestrangestorytellingandthelaughs.BuyitonAmazon.
ITALY:
BeautifulRuins
Price:
$16.29
ThisbookwrittenbythepopularauthorJessWaltersisalovestorythatbeginsontheItalianCoastintheearly60sandeventuallyappearsonthescreeninHollywood.WiththesettingsofthebackgroundfromItalytoEdinburghtoLosAngeles,youwillfindyourselflongingtogoaswell.BuyitonAmazon.
ENGLAND:
WolfHall
Price:
$15.57
Youcan'ttraveltoThomasCromwell'sEnglandwithoutatimemachine,butreadingHilaryMantel'sprize-winningnovelisthenextbestthing.ItwillmakeyoulongtoseetheancientbuildingsandgreengrassoftheEnglishcountryside,muchofwhichisstillthere.BuyitonAmazon.
NANTUCKET:
Here'stoUs
Price:
$17.16
ElinHilderbrandhasbuiltawritingcareeroutofwritingaboutherhometownislandofNantucket.HerlatestisHere'stoUs,which,perhapsnotsurprisingly,isagreatbeachread.
21.Whosebookhasbeenmadeintoafilmaccordingtothetext?
A.HilaryMantel’s.B.JessWalters’.
C.MariaSemple’s.D.ElinHilderbrand’s.
22.Whatdothefourbookshaveincommon?
A.Theyhavethesameprice.
B.Theyhavethesimilarcontent.
C.Theyhavethesimilarbackground.
D.Theyhavethesameplaceofsales.
23.Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?
A.Awebsite.B.Amagazine.C.Anewspaper.D.Atextbook.
B
WhenIwasinfourthgrade,Iworkedpart-timeasapaperboy.Mrs.Stanleywasoneofmycustomers.She’dwatchmecomingdownherstreet,andbythetimeI’dbikeduptoherdoorstep,therewouldbeacolddrinkwaiting.I’dsitanddrinkwhileshetalked.
Mrs.Stanlytalkedmostlyaboutherdeadhusband,“Mr.StanleyandIwentshoppingthismorning.”Thefirsttimeshesaidthat,sodawentupmynose.
ItoldmyfatherhowMrs.StanleytalkedasifMr.Stanleywerestillalive.Dadsaidshewasprobablylonely,andthatIoughttositandlisten
andnodmyheadandsmile,andmaybeshe’dworkitoutofhersystem.Sothat’swhatIdid,anditturnedoutDadwasright.Afterawhilesheseemedcontenttoleaveherhusbandoveratthecemetery(墓地).
Ifinallyquitdeliveringnewspapersanddidn’tseeMrs.Stanleyforseveralyears.Thenwecrossedpathsatachurchfund-raiser(募捐活动).Shewasspooningmashedpotatoesandlookinghappy.Fouryearsbefore,she’dhadtoofferherpaperboyadrinktohavesomeonetotalkwith.Nowshehadfriends.Herhusbandwasgone,butlifewenton.
Iliveinthecitynow,andmypaperboyisaladynamed
Ednawiththreekids.SheasksmehowI’mdoing.WhenIdon’tsay“fine,”shesticksaround(逗留)tohearmyproblems.She’slivedinthecitymostofherlife,butsheknowsaboutcommunity.Communityisn’tsomuchaplaceasitisastateofmind.Youfinditwheneverpeopleaskhowyou’redoingbecausetheycare,andnotbecausethey’regettingpaidtodoso.Sometimes
it’sgoodtojustsmile,nodyourheadandlisten.
24.Whydidsodagouptheauthor’snoseonetime?
A.HewastalkingfastB.Hewasshocked
C.HewasinahurryD.Hewasabsent-minded
25.WhydidtheauthorsitandlistentoMrs.Stanleyaccordingtoparagraph3?
A.HeenjoyedthedrinkB.Hewantedtobehelpful
C.HetookthechancetorestD.Hetriedtopleasehisdad
26.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedphrase“workitoutofhersystem”?
A.recoverfromhersadnessB.moveoutoftheneighborhood
C.turntoheroldfriendsD.speakoutaboutherpast
27.Whatdoestheauthorthinkpeopleinacommunityshoulddo?
A.OpenuptoothersB.Dependoneachother
C.Payforothers’helpD.Careaboutoneanother
C
Asmallrobotmayhelpchildrenwhoarerecoveringfromalong-term(长期的illnessesinthehospitalorathome.Thesechildrenmayfeelisolatedfromtheirfriendsandclassmates.Therobottakestheirplaceatschool.Throughtherobot,thechildrencanheartheirteachersandfriends.Theyalsocantakepartinclassfromwherevertheyarerecovering.
ANorwegiancompanycalledNoIsolationcreatedarobot.Theco-foundersofNoIsolationareKarenDolvaandMariusAabel.TherobotiscalledAV1.AV1goestoschoolforachildwhoi
sathomewhilerecoveringfromalong-termillness.Andthechild'sschoolfriendsmusthelp.Theycarrytherobotbetweenclassesandplacetherobotonthechild'sdesk.
DolvaexplainshowtherobotAV1works.Shesays,fromhome,thechildusesatablet(平板电脑)orphonetostarttherobot.Thentheyusethesamedevice(设备)tocontroltherobot'smovements.Atschool,therobotbecomestheeyes,earsandvoiceofthechild.Thechildcantakepartincl
assroomactivitiesfromwherevershe/heisrecovering—whetherathomeorfromahospitalbed.Therobot
isequippedwithspeakers,microphonesandcamerastomakecommunicatingeasy.Itwasdesignedtobetough.Itiswaterresistant(防水的)andcantakeafallfromadeskwithoutdamage.
InsideAV1,thereisasmallcomputerconnectedtoa4Gnetwork.Asmallcamerahookeduptoasmallcomputercoulddothejob.Butthatwouldnotbethesame.AV1islargeandlookslikeahumanforareason.Dolvasaysthisisimportantbecausetherobotissupposedtobeafriendtothechildren.
Androbotsare,quitesimply,cool.Therobotjustbecameavailable(可购得的)tothepublic.HopefullyAV1willhelpsomechildrenfeellesslonelywhiletheyareabsentfromclass.
28.Whichofthefollowingcanrep
lacetheunderlinedword“isolated”inParagraph1?
A.freedB.tiredC.bannedD.separated
29.WhatcanweknowaboutAV1?
A.Itcangotoschoolonitsown.
B.Itissmallandlookslikeakid.
C.Itcanreplacechildrentoattendclasses.
D.ItwascreatedbyDolvaandAabel.
30.HowarethemovementsofAV1controlled?
A.Byusingatabletorphone.B.Byjoininginclassroomactivities.
C.Throughasmallspeaker.D.Throughasmallcamera.
31.WhoisAV1mainlydesignedfor?
A.Childrenwhohavejustrecoveredfromillnesses.
B.Childrenwhocan'tgotoschoolforalongtime.
C.Childrenwhoareboredwithgoingtoschool.
D.Childrenwhocan'tsee,hearorspeak.
D
WeexperiencedifferentformsoftheSun’senergyeveryday.Wecanseeitslightandfeelitswarmth.TheSunisthemajorsourceofenergyforourplanet.Itcausestheevaporation(蒸发)ofwaterfromtheoceansandlakes.Sunlightalsoprovidestheenergyusedbygreenplantstomakethe