高考英语书面表达备考大全.docx
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高考英语书面表达备考大全
高考英语书面表达备考大全
图表作文
1.仔细审题,看懂图表的意思,整理要点,决定语言形式;
2.开头直截了当,尽快入题,不要拐弯抹角,拖泥带水。
3.行文一般以10个句子为宜,若用少于8句话来表述,则句子凌乱与琐碎,文章缺乏整体感;
4.用最有把握的词语句型将规定内容加以表达,并根据图表大意议论;
5.应按照合理顺序,适当使用一些过渡性的连接词,将句子连珠成串;
6.结尾要干净利落,既不能拉杂,也不能草率,要显得自然,恰当得体。
提示议论文
文章开头,能依据提示确立主题句(topic)阐明观点或看法;使用连接词分层次说明理由、缘由(supportingsentences);归纳总结,首尾呼应,做到论点准确无误;论据可靠充分。
论据可以是人们公认的真理,也可以是经过实践考证的经典著作;论证合理严密。
常用论证法有归纳法、推理法、对比法。
议论文
一般说来有时间、地点、人物、事件、原因和结果六要素,写作时要明白清楚地给与表达。
记人时,要注意介绍人物的身世、经历和事迹等,叙事时要描写事情发生与发展的过程。
应用文
主要以写信为主。
英文书信由6个部分组成。
他们是信头、信内地址、称呼、正文、结束语、签字。
格式一定要正确。
信的正文和写文章一样,要分段写,每一段有一个中心思想。
四步打造高分英语作文
Step1:
确定文体
Step2:
确定时态和人称
Step3:
确定所需主要词汇和所用表达结构
Step4:
整理成篇行文连贯
图表作文模板
Asisshown/indicated/illustratedbythefigure/percentageinthetable(graph/picture/pie/chart,作文题目的议题hasbeenonrise/decrease(goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadilyrising/decreasingfrom_in_to_in.Fromthesharp/markeddecline/riseinthechart,itgoeswithoutsayingthat_.
Thereareatleasttwogoodreasonsaccountingfor_.Ontheonehand,_.Ontheotherhand,_isduetothefactthat_.Inaddition,_isresponsiblefor_.Maybetherearesomeotherreasonstoshow_.Butitisgenerallybelievedthattheabovementionedreasonsarecommonlyconvincing.
AsfarasIamconcerned,Iholdthepointofviewthat_.Iamsuremyopinionisbothsoundandwell-grounded.
议论文模板
不同观点列举型(选择型)
Thereisawidespreadconcernovertheissuethat作文题目.Butitiswellknownthattheopinionconcerningthishottopicvariesfrompersontoperson.Amajorityofpeoplethinkthat观点—.Intheirviews,thereare2factorscontributingtothisattitudeasfollows:
inthefirstplace,原因一.Furthermore,inthesecondplace,原因二.Soitgoeswithoutsayingthat观点一.
People,however,differintheiropinionsonthismatter.Somepeopleholdtheideathat观点二.Intheirpointofview,ontheonehand,原因一.Ontheotherhand,原因二.Therefore,thereisnodoubtthat观点二.
AsfarasIamconcerned,Ifinallysupporttheviewthat观点一或观点二.Itisnotonlybecause_,butalsobecause_.Themore_,themore_.
答题性议论文
Currently,thereisawidespreadconcernover(theissueisthat)作文题目.Itisreallyanimportantconcerntoeveryoneofus.Asaresult,wemustsparenoeffortstotakesomemeasurestosolvethisproblem.
Asweknowthattherearemanystepswhichcanbetakentoundothisproblem.Firstofall,途径一.Inaddition,anotherwaycontributingtosuccessofthesolvingproblemis途径二.
Aboveall,tosolvetheproblemof作文题目,weshouldfindanumberofvariousways.ButasfarasIamconcerned,Iwouldprefertosolvetheprobleminthisway,thatistosay,方法.
应用文(申请信)模板
Youraddress
Month,Date,Year
Receiver’saddress
Dear...,
I’mextremelypleasedtohearfromyou./toseeyouradvertisementforthepositionin....AndIwouldliketowritealettertotellyouthat.../IamconfidentthatIamsuitableforthekindofthejobyouareadvertising.
.../IfeelIamcompetenttomeettherequirementsyouhavelisted.Ontheonehand,....Ontheotherhand,....Iamenclosingmyresumeforyourkindconsiderationandreference.
Ishallbemuchobligedifyouwilloffermeapreciousopportunitytoaninterview.Iwillgreatlyappreciatearesponsefromyouatyourearliestconvenience/Iamlookingforwardtoyourrepliesatyourearliestconvenience.
Bestregardsforyourhealthandsuccess.
Sincerelyyours,
XXX
更多类型的作文模板
主题:
高考英语话题作文模板:
话题作文
Nowadays,therearemoreandmore(某种现象)in(某种场合)。
Itisestimatedthat(相关数据).Whyhavetherebeensomany(某种现象)?
Maybethereasoncanbelistedasfollows.Thefirstoneis(原因一).Besides,(原因二).Thethirdoneis(原因三).Tosumup,themaincauseof(某种现象)isdueto(最主要原因).Itishightimethatsomethingweredoneuponit.Foronething,(解决方法一)。
Ontheotherhand,(解决方法二).Allthesemeasureswillcertainlyreducethenumberof(某种现象).
主题:
高考英语作文模板:
现象说明文
Recently_(____________),whatamazesusmostis(),itistruethat().
Therearemanyreasonsexplaining().Themainreasonis().
What’smore,().Thirdly,().Asaresult,().
Consideringallthere,().Foronething,(),foranother().Inconclusion,().__________
主题:
高考英语作文模板:
对比观点题型
(1)要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。
1.有一些人认为。
。
。
_
2.另一些人认为。
。
。
3.我的看法。
。
。
Thetopicof...................(主题)isbecomingmoreandmorepopularrecently.Therearetwosidesofopinionsofit.SomepeoplesayAistheirfavorite.Theyholdtheirviewforthereasonof.................(支持A的理由一).Whatismore,..................(理由二)。
Moreover,.................(理由三)。
WhileothersthinkthatBisabetterchoiceinthefollowingthreereasons.Firstly,.......(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),.....................(理由二).Thirdly(finally),....................(理由三).
Frommypointofview,Ithink............,,,(我的观点).Thereasonisthat.................(原因).Asamatteroffact,therearesomeotherreasonstoexplainmychoice.Forme,theformerissurelyawisechoice.
(2)给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点。
Somepeoplebelievethat.....................(观点一).Forexample,theythink...................(举列说明).Anditwillbringthem...................(为他们带来的好处).
Inmyopinion,Ineverthinkthisreasoncanbethepoint.Foronething,.....................(我不同意该看法的理由一).Foranotherthing,.......................(反对的理由之二).
FromallwhatIhavesaid,Iagreetothethoughtthat....................(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)。
主题:
高考英语作文模板:
阐述主题题型
要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述。
1.阐述名言或主题所蕴含的意义。
2.分析并举例使其更充实。
Thegoodoldproverb......................(名言或谚语)remindsusthat...................(释义).Indeed,wecanlearnmanythingsfromit.
Firstofall,..................(理由一).Forexample,........................(举例说明).Secondly,...........................(理由二).Anothercaseisthat.....................(举例说明).Furthermore,.......................(理由三).
Inmyopinion,.......................(我的观点).Inshort,whateveryoudo,pleaserememberthesay——A.Ifyouunderstanditandapplyittoyourstudyorwork,you’llnecessarilybenefitalotfromit.
主题:
高考英语作文模板:
说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)。
1.说明事物现状
2.食物本身的优缺点(或一方面)
3.你对现状(或前景)的看法
NowadaysmanypeoplepreferAbecauseithasasignificantroleinourdailylife.Generally,itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.First,..........................(A的优点之一).Besides,...............................(A的优点之二).Buteverycoinhastwosides.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Oneoftheimportantdisadvantagesisthat.......................(A的第一个缺点).Tomakemattersworse,.........................(A的第二个缺点).
Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsoverweighthenegativeones.Therefore,Iwouldliketo.....................(我的看法).
(FromthecomparisonbetweenthesepositiveandnegativeaspectsofA,weshouldtakeitresponsiblyanddoitaccordingtothecircumstanceswearein.Onlybythisway,.................(对目前的预测)).
考高英语作文范例
主题:
英语作文书面表达常用句型及短语
1.学校生活及学习成绩
Begettingonwellwithone’sstudy
Takeseveralcoursesatschool
HaveEnglish(Chinese,Physics,...)every(other)day
Workhardat...
Putone’sheartinto...
Beinterestedin...
Befondof...
Likechemistrybest
Begoodat...;bepoorat...;dowellin....;bewealin...
Makeprogressin...;failin...;betiredof...
Passtheexamination;givesbapassinggrade;
Majorinhistory主修历史
Hehasthebestrecordinschool.他的成绩最棒。
Getadoctor’sdegree获得博士学位
Bemoreinterestingtosb
Learnabout;succeedin...;beactiveinclass(work)
Takeanactivepartin...,learn...byheart;
Workouta(maths)problem;improveoneselfin...;
Get90marksfor(English);getan“A”intheexam;
Haveagoodcommandof...
Layagoodfoundationin(languagestudy)
2.师生关系
Getonwellwithsb;liketobewithstudents;
Begentlewithus;bekindtosb;
Beastrictteacher;bestrictwithone’spupils;bestrictinwork
Wethinkofhim(her)as...;helpsbwithsth;
Praisesbforsth;blamesbforsth
Giveadviceon...;
Questionsbon...
Besatisfiedwith...
Correctthestudents’homeworkcarefullyandprepareforthenextday;givesbalotofwork;
Trytoteachsbgoodstudyhabits;makeone’slessonslivelyinteresting;teachsbsth;
Teachsbtodosth
Devoteallone’stimetowork;
Admire(sbfor)hisdevotiontothecauseofeducation佩服他对于教育事业的献身精神。
3.课余活动及周末生活
Spendone’stimeinmanydifferentways;
Enjoydoingthingsbyoneself;goswimming;
Goforanouting;haveanoutingat(theseashore);
SeethesightsofBeijing;playthepiano(violin);
Playchess(basketball);haveaswim;
Havedancesonweekends;haveapicnicovertheweekend;
Gotothecinema,haveaparty;holdasportsmeeting;
Dosomereading;helpsbdosth;enjoyafamilytrip;
Geteverythingreadyfor;
Rideone’sbikewithsbto(thepark);
Therearealotofactivitiesat(thebeach).
Weenjoyachangefromourbusylifeinthecity.
Shewouldliketobringsthtothepicnic.
ItwasaveryrelaxingSunday.
TherearegoodprogrammeonTVonweekends.
4.彼此沟通信息
Takeamessageforsb;sendamessagetosb;
Hearfromsb;talkabout/ofsth;tellsbtodosth;
Expressone’sidea/feelingsinEnglish;
Writesbalettersaying...;apologizetosbfor...;
Thankyoufor...;makeaspeechatthemeeting;
Explainsthtosb;lookuponsbas...;thinksbtobe...;
Takesb’sside
5.事件中人的态度
Wouldliketodo;allowsbtodo;
Keepsbfromdoing(preventsbfromdoing);
Callonsbtodo;beafraidtodo(beafraidof...);
Feellikedoing;insistondoing;drivesboff;
Speakhighlyofsb;speakillofsb;thinkhighlyofsb;
Forcesbtodo;offertodo;refusetodo;agreetodo;forgetdoing;
PrefertodoAratherthandoB;hadbetterdo;wouldrather(not)do;
6.事情过程
Havethehabitofdoing...;havenotroubledoing...;makeupone’sm