小学电子琴教材校本课程开发教材.docx

小学电子琴教材校本课程开发教材.docx

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小学电子琴教材校本课程开发教材

目录

第一部分电子琴简介

一、电子琴结构及部件名称···················································3

二、电子琴音色选择·························································5

三、电子琴自动节奏选择·····················································5

四、电子琴自动和旋伴奏·····················································5

五、电子琴变奏式自动和弦···················································6

第二部分五线谱知识简介

一、谱表··································································7

二、音符··································································7

三、休止符································································8

四、拍号··································································8

五、小节、小节线、终止线··················································9

六、常用记号······························································9

七、电子琴记谱法··························································9

第三部分基本乐理简介

一、音级··································································10

二、半音··································································10

三、调式··································································10

四、调与调号······························································11

五、音程··································································11

六、和弦··································································12

第四部分电子琴演奏方法

一、弹奏姿势······························································13

二、指法名称······························································13

三、手的基本形状··························································13

四、双肩和手腕····························································13

五、触键方法······························································13

第五部分教程曲目

1、拍皮球······························································14

2、二指练习····························································15

3、大象走路····························································15

4、火车································································15

5、我的小猫咪咪························································16

6、玛丽的下羊羔························································16

7、吹号································································17

8、小雨点······························································17

9、四指练习····························································18

10、划船曲······························································18

11、胖小鸭······························································19

12、五指练习····························································19

13、爬山································································20

14、上楼梯······························································20

15、C大调音阶···························································21

16、视谱歌·······························································21

17、铃儿响叮当···························································22

第六部分中外名曲10首

1、玩具熊的舞蹈（三音连奏练习）··········································23

2、蹦蹦跳跳（跳音奏法）··················································23

3、小蜜蜂（三种奏法）····················································24

4、洋娃娃和小熊跳舞（扩指练习）··········································24

5、雪绒花（轮指练习）····················································25

6、路边有只小鸭（综合练习）··············································25

7、颂祖国（变换音色）····················································26

8、小步舞曲（指法标记说明）··············································26

9、红河谷（2／2拍练习）·················································27

10扬基·杜德尔（手指力度练习）···········································27