苏州科技学院大学英语3期末考题.docx

苏州科技学院大学英语3期末考题.docx

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苏州科技学院大学英语3期末考题

大学英语期末复习

一、阅读理解：

共30分（一篇出自书上test1或test2）

PracticeTestI（Unit1-4）

PracticeTestII（Unit5-8）

二、完型填空。

10分（书上Unit4-Unit6）

UnitFourHealth（第四单元健康）

AIDSisaterribledisease.Itposesathreat

（1）toallthehumanbeingswithoutcaringwhetheryouareblackorwhite,maleorfemale,gayorstraight,youngorold.Butwhatisatrisk

（2）nowisnotjustthepeopleinfected（3）withthedisease.Humancivilizationitselfisbeingthreatened.Thisisbecausewholesocietytoleratesbothignoranceofandprejudice（4）againstHIVorAIDS.Oncediagnosed（被诊断）asHIV-positive,thevictimsareisolated（5）ortreatedasoutcasts.Theyarebelievedtohavecontracted（6）somethingevilortohaveenteredsomealienstateofbeing.Asaresult,thesepoorpeoplehavetoshelter（7）theflickeringcandleoflifefromthecoldwindorrejectionbytheirfamilymembers.Whentheydieofthedisease,theirfamiliesdarenotwhisperthewordAIDS.Theyjustgrieve（8）silently.Thus,ourprejudiceandsilencehavethediseasealong（9）.NowHIVmarchesfirmlytowardsAIDSinmorethanamillionAmericanhomes,litteringitspathway（10）withthebodiesoftheyoung.Toguardagainstthediseaseeffectively,wemusttakethisissue（11）seriously.Peopleshouldbeeducatedtobring（12）thosenegativeattitudestoanend.WeshouldnotseeAIDSassomethingevil（13）andthepatientsasalien.Instead,weshouldconcernourselveswith（14）thepreventionofthediseaseandrenderstrongsupport（15）tothepatientswithmorecompassion.OnlyinthiswaycanwehaveabetterchanceofwinningthewaragainstAIDS.

UnitFiveEducation（第五单元教育）

Mankindhopsforabetterworldtolivein.Tothisend

（1）,manhastoconfronttheinevitableconflictsthatthefutureholdsinstore

（2）.Sinceeducationplaysanindispensable（3）roleinmanagingthoseconflicts,thefollowingfourpillarsofeducationareproposed.Learningtolivetogethercallsfor（4）anunderstandingofothersandtheawarenessofthediversity（5）,similaritiesandinterdependenceofallpeoplesothatpeoplecanimplement（6）jointprojects.Inaccordancewith（7）theglobalchangesbroughtaboutbyscientificprogress,theemphasis（8）inlearningtoknowshouldbeputoncombining（9）abroadgeneraleducationandtheopportunitytostudyasmallnumberofsubjectsindepth（10）.Associatedwiththeissueofoccupationaltraining,learningtodoaimstoequip（11）peopletocopewithvarioussituationsandworkinteams.Thefourthpillarislearningtobe,whichfocusesonthecompletedevelopmentofone’spotentialswhenhegoesafter（12）anindependent,criticalwayofthinkingandjudgment.Giventheconvenientaccess（13）toknowledgeintheinformationera,everyonelongsforawaytogetthemostoutof（14）theirownspecificeducationalenvironment.Thesefourinterrelatedpillarscanhelpusmakethebestoutofeducationandattainourfutureideals.

UnitSixInterculturalCommunication（第六单元国际文化交流）

Whenwearesuddenlytransplanted

（1）abroad,wemaylosethepeaceofmindweneedforeverydayworkandlife.Allthefamiliarcues

（2）disappearincludingwords,gestures,facialexpressions,customs,ornorms.Werejecttheforeignenvironmentandslipintothetendency（3）tobelievethatourculture,raceandnationfromthecenteroftheworld.Thefrustration（4）andanxietythatcanbeattributed（5）tothelossoffamiliarsingsaresymptomsofcultureshock.Oneoftheeffectivecures（6）forthisailmentistoknowsomethingaboutthenatureofcultureanditsrelationshiptotheindividual.Weshouldbearinmindthatwearebornwiththecapacity（7）tolearncultureanduseit.Thecultureofanypeopleistheproductofhistoryandisbuiltup（8）overtime.Itisbymeansof（9）culturethatwelearntoadapttothephysicalenvironmentandtothepeoplewithwhomweassociate.Therefore,itisdueto（10）ourownlackofunderstandingofotherpeople’sculturalbackgroundandofthemeansofcommunicationthatwecannotorientofourselvesto（11）thehostcountry.Anotherquickwaytogetover（12）cultureshockistoknowthelanguage.Onceweareequippedwiththelanguage,awholenewworldofculturalmeaningsopensup（13）forus.Wewillbegintofindoutnotonlywhatpeopledoandhowtheydothings,butalsowhattheirinterestsare.Inaddition（14）,ithelpsustobeaparticipantobserverbyjoiningtheactivitiesofthepeopleandsharingintheirresponses,whetherthisbeacarnival,areligiousritual,orsomeeconomicactivity.

三、选词填空

UnitFourHealth（第四单元健康）

1．单词

1）Whydon’tyouvoiceyouropinions?

—howcanyoubesoindifferenttosuchimportantpublicaffairs!

2）Ajudgemustbefreefromprejudice—hisopinionsmustbefairandreasonable.

3）Thepoliceareappealingtothepublicfordetailedinformationaboutthemurderer.

4）Theyhaverenderedusagreatservicewithoutwhichwecouldn’thavefinishedourtask.

5）Iwon’ttakehisthreatsseriously—heoftensayshewillpunishme,butheneverdoes.

6）Theseproposalsareimpracticalineveryrespect;Iconnotrecommendthemtomystaff.

7）Itisthehospital’spolicytoisolateanypatientwhoissufferingfromaninfectiousdisease.

8）IwassothirstythatIboughtabottleoflemonadeandsuckeditupthroughastrawwithinseconds.

9）Ifonechildgetssickwithchicken-pox（水痘）,therestofthechildreninthesamekindergartenwillbeexposedtothedangerofbeinginfected.

10）Histotalignoranceofthesubjectistrulysurprising.Howcomeheknowsnothingaboutit?

11）Switzerlandissurroundedbyfourlargeneighbors,namely,France,Germany,AustriaandItaly.

12）It’spossiblethattheywillwin,butjudgingbytheirrecentperformancesitdoesn’tseemveryprobable.

13）Hewantedtostayathome,butatlastheagreed,veryreluctantly,togotothecinemawithhisbossy（好发号施令的）wife.

14）Amidstormyapplause,sheconcludedherspeechandreturnedtoherseat,leavingmanyofuswithtearsrunningdownourcheeks.

15）ThelittlegirlweptwithdisappointmentwhenshelearnedthatherfavouriteBarbieDollsweresoldout.

16）ThedepartmentofPublicHealthhasissuedstrictinstructionsthatnooneshouldentertheepidemicarea（疫区）withoutpermission.

17）WithoutanumbrellaIhadtoshelterfromtherainunderabigtree.

18）Hecontractedsuchbadhabitsassmokinganddrinkingwhenhewasfifteen,andnowitishardforhimtogetridofthem.

19）IrealizedI’dbeencheatedwhenIsawthepaintingonsaleforhalfthepriceIpaidforit.

20）Corruptioningovernmentisnottoleratedinanycountrythatwantstoachieverapideconomicgrowthandimprovethelifeofitscitizens.

2．短语

1）Herwaytoguardagainstrobberyisnevertogooutaloneatnight.

2）There’snoneedtoconcernyourselfwiththismatter,wecanhandleitbyourselves.

3）Therearetwomorepeoplecoming—canyoumakeroomforthemtositdown?

4）I’mtiredoftheirendlessquarrels.IwonderhowIcanbringtheirdisagreementtoanend.

5）Heisstudyinghardinthehopeofgettinggoodgradesandhavingabetterjobinthefuture.

6）Mymotherdidnotallowmetojointheclubontheground（s）thatitwoulddomoreharmthangood.

7）Thechildrenweretakencareofbytheirauntbecausetheirfatherwasviolentandtheywerebelievedtoatrisk.

8）Irepeatedlywarnedhimnottodoit,butmywarningswereneverconsidered—theyweresimplysetaside.

9）Asregardsthematterofthisinfectiousdisease,Iwouldliketoaddafewremarkstothoseofthepreviousspeaker.

10）Theworkmanhadafingercutoffbythemachinehewasoperating;itwasjustamomentofinattention（疏忽）.

11）Owingtothelackofcooperationbetweenthetwosides,theprojecthasmadelittleprogresssofar.

12）Notingcanbesolvedwhenbothofyouareinsuchabadmood.Carryonthisdiscussionwhenyoucalmdown.

UnitFiveEducation（第五单元教育）

1.单词

1）Ioftenassociatesummerwithholidays.HowIwishcouldbeonvacationnextsummer!

2）Havinganticipatedtheproblems,Iwaswellequippedtodealwiththesituation.

3）PrejudicecombinedwithignorancedestroysthehopesofmanyAIDSsufferers.

4）Ithinkweshouldputasmuchemphasisonpreventingdiseasesaswedooncuringthem.

5）Iseeteachingasanopportunitysoenlightenstudents,notjusttogivetheminstructions.

6）Thenewheatingsystemisinthetrialphaseofitsoperation;it’sduetobeputintofulloperationnextwinter.

7）Eachstudent’swritingwillbegradedbythreeexaminerssoastomakesurethattheresultswillbefairtoall.

8）Askedaboutthedateoftheelection,thePrimeMinister（首相）commentedthatnodecisionhadbeenmadeyet.

9）Hehadasuspicionthatthecertificatewasnotgenuine,butoncloseinspectionherealizedthatitwasnotforged.

10）Heneveractsonhisownjudgment,butmerelywaitspassivelyforotherstotellhimwhattodo.

11）Manyoldpeopleprefertoliveinthecountrysidebecauserurallifeisusuallymorepeacefulthancitylife.

12）Thegovernmentsaysitwillnotnegotiatewiththeterrorists;onthecontraryitwillfightback.

13）Thisguidebookisindispensablefortravelersinthisremoteareaofthecountry;theycan’tgowithoutit.

14）HefinallyrealizedthathisideaoflearningtoreadandwriteinEnglishwellinthreemouthswasjustanillusion.

15）Thecommittee’ssuggestionssoundreasonable,yetwhethertheycanbeimplementedremainsaproblem.

16）It’snotusuallytohearpeoplecomplainingthateducationalstandardsareindeclineratherthanontherise.

17）Workersusuallydemandhighwageswhilethebossalwaysseekshighprofits—it’salmostimpossibletoreconcilethesetwoaims.

18）Theoretically（理论上说）,it’sgoodideatolivewithoutacar,butpractically