URR 725Uniform Rules for BanktoBank Reimbursements.docx
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URR725UniformRulesforBanktoBankReimbursements
TheURR725aretheUniformRulesforBank-to-BankReimbursementsunderDocumentaryCredits.
Effectivedate:
01October2008.
ChangesmadeinURR725
URR725shouldnotbeseenasarevisionofURR525.ItisanupdatingprocessthathasfollowedthesamemannerastheeUCP,i.e.tochangethestyletomatchthatofUCP600.ThechangeswereapprovedbytheICCnationalcommitteesattheICCBankingCommissioninApril2008.
ThesechangesincludetheremovalofcapitalisationoftermsandgrammaticalchangestomatchUCP600wording.Asanexamplethe(s)havebeenremovedthroughouttherulesandthetermhonourhasalsobeenusedtoreplacethephrase"pays,incursadeferredpaymentundertaking,acceptsdraft(s)."
Article1hasbeenchangedtoallowforexpressindicationofthereimbursementauthorizationbeingsubjecttotherules:
"...reimbursementauthorizationexpresslyindicatesthatitissubjecttotheserules".DuetothischangeandthewordinginUCP600sub-article13(a),thepreviousSWIFTstancethatareimbursementauthorizationwillautomaticallybesubjecttotheversionofURRineffectonthedateofissueisnolongerapplicable.AswiththeMT700,issuersofanMT740arerequiredtoindicatetheapplicablerules.Inthiscase,URRLATESTVERSIONorNOTURR.TheuseofNOTURRmeansthattherulesstatedinUCP600article13willapply.
Sub-article6(a)regardingtheoperativereimbursementauthorizationoramendmenthasbeenchangedtoreflecttheUCP600positioni.e.,toremoveallunnecessaryreferencetothecircumstanceswhereamailconfirmationtoateletransmissionissent.Inallcases,theteletransmissionistheoperativeinstrumentandanymailconfirmationwillbedisregarded.
Insub-articles6(d)(iv)and8(b)theterm"freelynegotiable"hasbeenchangedto"creditavailablewithanybank"soastomirrorthewordingusedinUCP600sub-article6(a).
Anewsub-article9(g)hasbeenaddedstating"Areimbursingbankisirrevocablyboundtohonourareimbursementclaimasofthetimeitissuesthereimbursementundertaking."toreflectthesameconceptasUCP600sub-articles7(b)(issuingbankundertaking)and8(b)(confirmingbankundertaking).Theremainingsub-articlesofarticle9havebeenrenumberedtoaccommodatethisinclusion.Thesameadditionhasbeenmadeinsub-article9(h)(iii),foramendments,toreflectthesameconceptasUCP600sub-article10(b).
Insub-article11(e)thereferencetoreserveorindemnityhasbeenremoved.Whetherornotaclaimingbankhaspaidunderindemnityorreservedoesnotconcernareimbursingbank.Thereimbursingbankisnotinvolvedintheexaminationofdocuments,thedeterminationofcompliancenorthemannerofhonourornegotiationofthatpresentation.
ItmayhaveescapedthenoticeofanumberofpractitionersthatinURR525sub-article11(e)theword"honour"wasused,eventhoughitdidnotappearinUCP500.InURR725sub-article11(e)thatuseoftheword"honour"hasnotbeenchangedasitwasusedinamoregenericsenseandnotinthemannerthattheterm"honour"isdefinedinUCP600.
Articles13(ForeignLawsandUsages),14(DisclaimerontheTransmissionofMessages)and15(ForceMajeure)havebeenchangedtoalignthewordingwithUCP600.
Article16onchargeshasbeenalignedwiththestyleofUCP600tocreatetherulethatareimbursingbank'schargesarefortheaccountoftheissuingbank.Thiscan,ofcourse,bemodifiedbythetermsofthereimbursementauthorizationifsuchchargesaretobeforaccountofthebeneficiary.
URR725(effective01Oct)-Article1
ApplicationofURR
TheUniformRulesforBank-to-BankReimbursementsunderDocumentaryCredits("rules"),ICCPublicationNo.725,shallapplytoanybank-to-bankreimbursementwhenthetextofthereimbursementauthorizationexpresslyindicatesthatitissubjecttotheserules.Theyarebindingonallpartiesthereto,unlessexpresslymodifiedorexcludedbythereimbursementauthorization.Theissuingbankisresponsibleforindicatinginthedocumentarycredit("credit")thatreimbursementissubjecttotheserules.
Inabank-to-bankreimbursementsubjecttotheserules,thereimbursingbankactsontheinstructionsandundertheauthorityoftheissuingbank.
TheserulesarenotintendedtooverrideorchangetheprovisionsoftheUniformCustomsandPracticeforDocumentaryCredits.
URR725(effective01Oct)-Article2
Definitions
Forthepurposeoftheserules,thefollowingtermsshallhavethemeaningspecifiedinthisarticleandmaybeusedinthesingularorpluralasappropriate:
a."Issuingbank"meansthebankthathasissuedacreditandthereimbursementauthorizationunderthatcredit.
b."Reimbursingbank"meansthebankinstructedorauthorizedtoprovidereimbursementpursuanttoareimbursementauthorizationissuedbytheissuingbank.
c."Reimbursementauthorization"meansaninstructionorauthorization,independentofthecredit,issuedbyanissuingbanktoareimbursingbanktoreimburseaclaimingbankor,ifsorequestedbytheissuingbank,toacceptandpayatimedraftdrawnonthereimbursingbank.
d."Reimbursementamendment"meansanadvicefromtheissuingbanktoareimbursingbankstatingchangestoareimbursementauthorization.
e."Claimingbank"meansabankthathonoursornegotiatesacreditandpresentsareimbursementclaimtothereimbursingbank."Claimingbank"includesabankauthorizedtopresentareimbursementclaimtothereimbursingbankonbehalfofthebankthathonoursornegotiates.
f."Reimbursementclaim"meansarequestforreimbursementfromtheclaimingbanktothereimbursingbank.
g."Reimbursementundertaking"meansaseparateirrevocableundertakingofthereimbursingbank,issuedupontheauthorizationorrequestoftheissuingbank,totheclaimingbanknamedinthereimbursementauthorization,tohonourthatbank'sreimbursementclaim,providedthetermsandconditionsofthereimbursementundertakinghavebeencompliedwith.
h."Reimbursementundertakingamendment"meansanadvicefromthereimbursingbanktotheclaimingbanknamedinthereimbursementauthorizationstatingchangestoareimbursementundertaking.
i.Forthepurposeoftheserules,branchesofabankindifferentcountriesareconsideredtobeseparatebanks.
URR725(effective01Oct)-Article3
ReimbursementAuthorizationsVersusCredits
Areimbursementauthorizationisseparatefromthecredittowhichitrefers,andareimbursingbankisnotconcernedwithorboundbythetermsandconditionsofthecredit,evenifanyreferencewhatsoevertoitisincludedinthereimbursementauthorization.
URR725(effective01Oct)-Article4
HonourofaReimbursementClaim
Exceptasprovidedbythetermsofitsreimbursementundertaking,areimbursingbankisnotobligatedtohonourareimbursementclaim.
URR725(effective01Oct)-Article5
ResponsibilityoftheIssuingBank
Theissuingbankisresponsibleforprovidingtheinformationrequiredintheserulesinboththereimbursementauthorizationandthecredit,andisresponsibleforanyconsequencesresultingfromnon-compliancewiththisprovision.
URR725(effective01Oct)-Article6
IssuanceandReceiptofaReimbursementAuthorizationorReimbursementAmendment
a.Allreimbursementauthorizationsandreimbursementamendmentsmustbeissuedintheformofanauthenticatedteletransmissionorasignedletter.
Whenacreditoramendmenttheretowhichhasaneffectonthereimbursementauthorizationisissuedbyteletransmission,theissuingbankshouldadviseitsreimbursementauthorizationorreimbursementamendmenttothereimbursingbankbyauthenticatedteletransmission.Theteletransmissionwillbedeemedtheoperativereimbursementauthorizationorreimbursementamendment,andanysubsequentmailconfirmationshallbedisregarded.
b.Anissuingbankmustnotsendtoareimbursingbank:
i.acopyofthecreditoranypartthereof,oracopyofanamendmenttothecreditinplaceoforinadditiontothereimbursementauthorizationorreimbursementamendment.Ifsuchcopiesarereceivedbythereimbursingbank,theyshallbedisregarded.
ii.multiplereimbursementauthorizationsunderoneteletransmissionorletter,unlessexpresslyagreedtobythereimbursingbank.
c.Anissuingbankshallnotrequireacertificateofcompliancewiththetermsandconditionsofthecreditinthereimbursementauthorization.
d.Areimbursementauthorizationmust(inadditiontotherequirementofarticle1forincorporationofreferencetotheserules)statethefollowing:
i.creditnumber;
ii.currencyandamount;
iii.additionalamountspayableandtolerance,ifany;
iv.claimingbankor,inthecaseofafreelyavailablecredit,thatclaimscanbemadebyanybank.Intheabsenceofanysuchindication,thereimbursingbankisauthorizedtopayanyclaimingbank;
v.partiesresponsibleforcharges(claimingbank'sandreimbursingbank'scharges)inaccordancewitharticle16oftheserules.
Areimbursementamendmentmuststateonlytherelativechangestotheaboveandthecreditnumber.
e.Ifthereimbursingbankisrequestedtoacceptandpayatimedraft,thereimbursementauthorizationmustindicatethefollowing,inadditiontotheinformationspecifiedin(d)above:
i.tenorofdrafttobedrawn;
ii.drawer;
iii.partyresponsibleforacceptanceanddiscountcharges,ifany.
Areimbursementamendmentmuststatetherelativechangestotheabove.
Anissuingbankshouldnotrequireasightdrafttobedrawnonthereimbursingbank.
f.Anyrequirementfor:
i.pre-notificationofareimbursementclaimtotheissuingbankmustbeincludedinthecred