最新高中英语阅读表达专项训练含答案知识讲解.docx
《最新高中英语阅读表达专项训练含答案知识讲解.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《最新高中英语阅读表达专项训练含答案知识讲解.docx(17页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
最新高中英语阅读表达专项训练含答案知识讲解
高二英语阅读表达训练
(1)
Mostpeoplethinkthatmakingafilmisexciting.Infact,sometimesitisandsometimesitisn’t.Earlierthisyear,Iworkedinanewfilm.ItwasaboutabombthreatonabigBritishship.Twohundredpeoplewereneededtoactasthepassengersinthefilm.Iwasoneofthem.
Beforeweleft,wewerewantedtobringsomewarmclothes.Thesewerenecessarybecausetheshipwasgoingtospendthewhole16dayssailinginbadweather.
ThenthedaycameandwesailedoutofDover.Theboathadonboardthefilmcrew,thedirector,theactorsandactressesincludingBrinksleyMeers,whoactedtheleadingrole,andus-200amateurextras.
Peoplecamefordifferentpurposes.SomewantedtomeetBrinksleyMeersinperson.Otherswerecurioustoseehowafilmwasmade.Ahousewifewithherthreechildrencameforfreeholidayandabitofadventure.
Duringthevoyage,alotofpeoplewereveryseasick.Andalthoughtheworkwasveryinteresting,itwasalsoveryhard.Weoftenworkedalldayononescene,performingitagainandagainunderthehotlights.Intheevenings,thereweredrinksinthebar,butmostpeopleweresotiredthattheywenttobedearly.Thenextdayoftenbeganat6:
30inthemorning,sometimeswithbreakfastbeingfilmed.
Whentheshipfinallyreturnedtoport,mostpeoplehadenjoyedthetrip,butwerealsosotiredthattheyatleastneededaweek’sholiday.Answerthefollowingquestions:
1.Whichroledidtheauthoractinthefilm?
_______________________________________________________________________________.
2.Whythefilmcrewwereaskedtobringsomewarmclothes?
_______________________________________________________________________________.
3.Whoactedtheleadingrole?
_______________________________________________________________________________.
4.Whytheauthorsaid“theyatleastneededaweek’sholiday”?
_______________________________________________________________________________.
5.Canyouinferauthor’spurposeofwritingthisarticle?
高二英语阅读表达训练
(2)
Firstaidmeanstheaidorthehelpthatcanbegiventoaninjuredpersonfirst,thatis,beforeanyotherhelparrives.Nowadaysthereisusuallyatelephonenotfarawayandthefirstthingsweshoulddo,ifaseriousaccidenthappens,is_____________________________.Sometimesquickactionbyusmaysavesomeone’slife.
Shock.Peopleoftensufferfromshockafterreceivinganinjury,sometimesevenwhentheinjureisasmallone.Thefaceturnsgray,andtheskinbecomesdampandcold.Theybreathequickly.Theyshouldbekeptwarm.Coverthemwithablanketandgivethemawarmdrink.
Brokenbones.Donotmovethepatient.Sendforanambulanceatonce.
Bleeding.Alittlebleedingdoesn’tharm.Itwashesdirtfromthewound.Butifthebleedingcontinues,trytostopitbyplacingacleanclothfirmlyoverthewounduntilthebleedingstopsorhelpsarrive.
Poison.Apersonwhohastakenpoisonshouldbetakentoahospitalatonce.Withsomepoisons,sleepingpills,forexample,itisagoodthingtomakethepatientthrowupbypressingyourfingersdownhisthroat.
Remember:
Whenanaccidenthappens,telephoneforanambulanceatonce.Keeptheinjuredpersonwarmandquiet.Givehimplentyofair.Donotletotherpeoplecrowdaroundhim.
1.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
____________________________________________________________________________
2.What’sthesymptomwhensomeonegoesintoshock?
_______________________________________________________________________________
3.Pleasefillintheblankwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.
_______________________________________________________________________________
4.What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassage?
_______________________________________________________________________________
5.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthelastbutoneparagraphintoChinese.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
高二英语阅读表达训练(3)
Thereareanumberofspecialdaysoftheyearthatarecelebratedindifferentcountries.Oneofthemostpopularofthese,eventhoughitisfairlyrecent,isMother’sDay.Mothershavealwaysbeenhighlyregardedinallcultures.TheAncientRomanshadafestivalknownasHilaria,duringwhichchildrentookpresentstothetempleofthe“MotheroftheGods”.TheChristianChurchadoptedthisideaandcalleditMotheringSunday.However,overtheyearsthecustomwasgraduallyforgottenandalmostdisappearedbytheendofthe19thcentury.
Bornin1864inVirginia,USA,AnnaJarviswasaschoolteacherandbelievedchildrenshouldshowgratitudetotheirmothersforalltheirloveandcare.Encouragedbyafriend,shewrotetothousandsofimportantpeople---politicians,churchmen,doctors,cityofficials---andaskedthemtosupportherideas:
aspecialdayoftheyearforthankingmothers.
In1910theGovernorofWestVirginiaintroducedMother’sDayintothestate.ThedatechosenwasMay10---thesecondSundayinMay,whichisstillobservedinAmericatoday.ThisdatewaschosenbecauseMay10wasthedateonwhichin1908AnnaJarvis’smotherdied.In1914PresidentWoodrowWilsonmadeMay10theofficialdateforMother’sDaythroughouttheUnitedStates.
SoontherewasaMother’sDayInternationalAssociationandthecustombegantobeadoptedinmanycountriesoftheworld.
AnnaJarvis,asadanddisillusionedwomandiedin1948.Thecustomshehadworkedsohardtoestablishandwhichhadbecomealmostuniversalhadlostitsoriginalpurpose.Ithadbeentakenoverbybusiness.AswithChristmas,thegivingofpresentsandthesendingofcardshadbecomeamulti-million-dollarindustry.(296words)
1.Whatisthestoryabout?
_______________________________________________________________________________.
2.InwhichcountrywasHilariacelebratedasafestival?
_______________________________________________________________________________.
3.WhatdidAnnaJarviswanttodoformothers?
_______________________________________________________________________________.
4.WhywasMay10thedateforMother’sDay?
_______________________________________________________________________________.
5.WhywasAnnaJarvisnothappywithMother’sDaywhenshedied?
_______________________________________________________________________________.
高二英语阅读表达训练(4)
Therearemorethan1,500dailynewspapersintheUS.Eachoneissoldonlyinonepartofthecountry,e.g.inacity,buttheycovernationalandinternationalnews.Inlargecitiesthereareoftenmorethanonenewspaperandthedifferentonesexpressdifferentpoliticalopinions.SomenewspapersaresoldinnearlyallpartsoftheUS,e.g.USAtodayandtheNationalEditionoftheNewYorkTimes.Twoothernewspapers,theLosAngelesTimesandtheWashingtonPostareknownandrespectedallovertheUSbutcannotbeboughteverywhere.Otherimportantnewspapersare:
theBostonGlobe,soldinNewEngland,theChicagoTribune,soldintheMid-West,theChristianScienceMonitorandUSAtoday,bothsoldnationally,andtheWashingtonPostontheEastCoast.
TherearealsoweeklynewspapersinallpartsoftheUSwhichcoverlocalnews,。
DailyandSundaynewspapers
DailynewspapersarepublishedoneverydayoftheweekexceptSunday.Sundaynewspapersareverybig,oftenhavingseveralseparateparts.Theycontainmanylargerarticlesandalotofadvertisements.Eachsectiondealswithadifferentsubject,e.g.nationalandinternationalnews,sports,travel,etc.Onesection,theclassifiedshasadvertisementsforjobsandthingsforsale.Anothersectioniscalledthefunnies.Thereisoftenamagazinewhichisincolor.Alternativenewspapers
Inthe1960sagroupofnewspapersbegantoappearthatwerelatercalledin“alternativepress”.Theyexpressedextremepoliticalopinions,especiallyleft-wingopinions.Manyofthenewspaperswhichwerepartofthismovement,suchastheVillageVoice《乡村之声》ortheReader《读者》inChicago,arelessextremetodayandmorewidelyread.
1.Whatare“alternativenewspapers”?
_______________________________________________________________________________.
2.GivesomeexamplesofnewspapersthataresoldinnearlyallpartsoftheUS.
_______________________________________________________________________________.
3.CanyoubuytheChristianScienceMonitoreverywhereintheUS?
Whyorwhynot?
_______________________________________________________________________________.
4.IstheWashingtonPostanationalnewspaperoralocalone?
_______________________________________________________________________________.
5.Translatetheunderlinedsentence.
_______________________________________________________________________________.
_______________________________________________________________________________.
高二英语阅读表达训练(5)
OnthefourthThursdayinNovember,AmericanscelebratethefestivalofThanksgiving.ThisfestivalisatimewhenthefamilycomestogetherforamealandgivesthankstoGodfortheblessingstheyhavereceived.ThefirstThanksgivingfestivalwascelebratedbytheearlyAmericansettlerswhogavethankstoGodfortheirgoodharvest.
InAmerica,Thanksgivingisafamilyholiday.Itisonthatholidaythatallthefamilymakeaspecialefforttogettogether.Thefeast(宴席)isalwaysheldonThursdayandmostpeoplehaveafour-dayholidayfromschoolandwork.Thustheyareabletotravelagreatdistancetobewiththeirfamily.
TheThanksgivingmealistraditionallyturkey,whichwasthefoodforthefirstThanksgiving.Thetableisfilledwithfruits,walnutsandmanykindsofvegetables.Fordessertthemainchoiceisusuallypumpkinpie.Themealisat