届高三人教版英语一轮复习练习案选修六 Unit 3 Word版含答案.docx

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届高三人教版英语一轮复习练习案选修六Unit3Word版含答案

选修六Unit3

[基础回顾]

Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516291)

1.Hewasashamed of havingaskedsuchasillyquestion.

2.Theyhurriedtocatchthetraindueto leave (leave)at4:

15intheafternoon.

3.Judgingfromwhathesaidanddid,wecanconcludethathewasdesperate for fame.

4.Alice'snotaccustomedto making (make)speechespublicly;it'ssoembarrassing.

5.Cigaretteadvertisingshould bebanned (ban)becausesmokingisbadforourhealth.

6.Itissaidthatthosewhoare stressed (stress)orworkingovertimearelikelytoputonweight.

7.Though disappointed (disappoint)toknowhewouldn'tgetthejobaftertheinterview,Frankthankeduspolitely.

8.Theseexercisesaredesigned tostrengthen (strength)muscles.

9.ThenumberofpeopleinfectedwithHIVmayreach50millionby2020unless effective (effect)measuresaretakentopreventthespreadofthedisease.

10.Thenewsurveyshowsthatthenumberofstudents addicted (addict)tocomputergameshasbeenontheincreaseinrecentyears.

Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516292)

1.I'mnotalittletiredtodayaftergivingtheroomathoroughcleaningandIhaveneverhadasmoretiringadayastoday. 去掉more 

2.NexttimeyouwillpayavisittoShanghai,I'llshowyouaround. 去掉第一个will 

3.Theconferencehasbeenheldtodiscusstheeffectsoftourismtothewildlifeinthearea. 第二个to→on/upon 

4.AccustomingtolivinginTianjinforquiteafewyears,Mr.ParkhadlittledifficultyunderstandingChinese.

 Accustoming→Accustomed或Accustoming后加himself 

5.Afterseeingyourad,IthinkyoursixweekEnglishcourseisveryfittome. to→for 

Ⅲ.佳句写作(导学号02516293)

1.当穿越街道时务必要小心。

(do起强调作用)

答案:

Dobecarefulwhencrossingthestreet.

2.尽管大雨,我们仍旧在操场上踢足球。

(inspiteof)

答案:

Inspiteoftheheavyrain,westillkeptonplayingfootballontheplayground.

3.说实话,我不喜欢处理这样棘手的问题。

(feellike)

答案:

Tobehonest,Idon'tfeellikedealingwithsuchurgentproblems.

4.三年前他染上抽烟的坏习惯。

(getintothehabitof)

答案:

Hegotintothehabitofsmokingthreeyearsago.

5.真遗憾她不能在这儿看电视。

(It'sashamethat)

答案:

It'sashamethatshecan'tbeheretowatchTV.

[技能提升]

Ⅰ.阅读理解(导学号02516294)

(2018·河北石家庄高中毕业班第一次模拟)

WhenIwasabouttenyearsold,Iwaswalkingdownthestreetwithmymother.ShestoppedtospeaktoMrLee,andIknewIcouldseeMrLeeanytimearoundtheneighborhood,soIdidn'tpayanyattentiontohim.AfterwepassedMrLee,mymotherstoppedmeandsaidsomethingthathasstuckwithmefromthatdayuntilnow.Shesaid,“Youletthatbethelasttimeyou'veeverwalkedbysomebodyandnotopenedupyourmouthtospeak,becauseevenadogwillwagitstailwhenitpassesyouonthestreet.”Mother'swordssoundsimple,butit'sbeenaguidepostformeandthefoundationofwhoIam.

It'snotjustsomethingIbelievein;it'sbecomeawayoflife.Ibelievethateverypersondeservestofeelsomeoneacknowledgetheirpresence,nomatterhowhumble(卑微的)theymaybe.

Atwork,Ialwayssaidhellotothefounderofthecompanyandaskedhimhowourbusinesswasdoing.ButIalsospoketothepeoplewhocleanedthebuildingsandaskedhowtheirchildrenweredoing.Afterafewyearsofgreetingthefounder,Ihadthecouragetoaskhimforameeting.Wehadagreattalk.AtacertainpointIaskedhimhowfarhethoughtIcouldgoinhiscompany.Hesaid,“Ifyouwantto,youcangetallthewaytothisseat.”

I'vebecomevicepresident,butthathasn'tchangedthewayIapproachpeople.Istillfollowmymother'sadvice.IspeaktoeveryoneIsee,nomatterwhereIam.I'velearnedthatspeakingtopeoplecreatesapathwayintotheirworld,anditallowsthemtocomeintomine,too.

[语篇解读] 作者小时候因为在路上没有给邻居打招呼而受到了母亲的批评。

母亲的话使作者悟出了主动与别人交流的重要性。

1.WhatdidtheauthordowhenhemetMrLee?

A.Hetalkedwithsomebodyelse.

B.Hewasattractedbyadog.

C.Hegreetedhimpolitely.

D.Heignoredhim.

解析:

D [考查细节理解。

根据第一段的“soIdidn'tpayanyattentiontohim”可知,作者的母亲与邻居说话时,作者没有在意邻居,故选D。

]

2.Whatkindofpersonistheauthor'smother?

A.Optimistic.     B.Kindhearted.

C.Strict.D.Openminded.

解析:

C [考查推理判断。

根据第一段的“Youletthatbethelasttimeyou'veeverwalkedbysomebody...becauseevenadogwillwagitstailwhenitpassesyouonthestreet”可推知,母亲对作者很严格。

]

3.Howdidthecompanyfounderreplytotheauthor?

A.Heplayedajoke.

B.Heinspiredhim.

C.Heinvitedhimtocoffee.

D.Hegavehimtheseat.

解析:

B [考查推理判断。

根据第三段的“Ifyouwantto,youcangetallthewaytothisseat”可知,公司的创办人说如果作者想要在公司获得很大发展,他完全可以坐到创办人的位置,由此可推知,这位领导在鼓励作者。

]

4.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofsayinghellotopeople?

A.Itcanbuildconnectionswithothers.

B.It'sawaytoshowsympathytohumblepeople.

C.It'samusttobecomeapresident.

D.Itcanbringhimwhathewants.

解析:

A [考查推理判断。

根据最后一段的“speakingtopeoplecreatesapathwayintotheirworld,anditallowsthemtocomeintomine,too”可知,向别人问候有助于建立人际关系。

]

Ⅱ.完形填空

(2018·河北唐山一模)IfirstgottoknowRosewhileworkinginahospitalkitchen.

WhenIarrivedat6a.m.,Rosewasalreadythere.“Hi,I'mJanet.”Itriedtobe __1__ ,althoughIalreadyknewRosewashardtoworkwith.Rose __2__ whatshewasdoingandlookedoverherreadingglasses.Icouldtellfromher __3__ thatshewasn'tdelightedtoseeastudentworker. __4__ ,Istartedtowork.However,nothingIdid __5__ her.Allmorninghereagleeyesmissed __6__ andshewasverysharpwithme.

Totallydiscouraged,Iwas __7__ withadilemma(困境):

shouldIaskmydirectorto __8__ mywork?

Schedulingwasfairlyflexible.OrshouldI __9__ andfindanotherjob?

“Oh,Lord,helpmeloveRose.Lord,blessRose.”Iprayed.“Youneedtoloveher.”Thatwasthe __10__ hesentme.

Thenextmorning,IdidthingsRose'swayasmuchaspossibletoavoid __11__ .LaterIlearnedthatshewasasinglemotherwith3children.Myheart __12__ .Inthefollowingdays,my __13__ changed.IbegantoseeRoseasahurtingpersonandeven __14__ prayedforher.Theicestartedto __15__ .Aswehadmorechancestoworktogether,Rosebecametruly __16__ toseemeeverytimeandwould __17__ herfeelings.Webecamerealfriends.

ThatsummerI __18__ alessonthatI'veneverforgotten.TheworldisfullofpeoplelikeRose-demanding,yet __19__ inside.Toturnanenemyintoafriend, __20__ isyourbestchoice.

[语篇解读] 本文为夹叙夹议文,题材为日常生活类。

作者通过讲述自己和一个待人严苛的人交往的故事,阐明了一个道理:

爱可温暖人心。

1.A.confident     B.cool

C.friendlyD.patient

解析:

C [根据“althoughIalreadyknewRosewashardtoworkwith”可知设空处答案为C项(friendly)。

]

2.A.lovedB.forgot

C.hatedD.stopped

解析:

D [作者向Rose打招呼,Rose停下了手中的活看了她一眼。

A项意为“热爱”;B项意为“忘记”;C项意为“讨厌”;D项意为“停止”。

]

3.A.experienceB.expression

C.descriptionD.appearance

解析:

B [根据上下文可知,作者从Rose的表情中可以看出Rose见我是一名实习生而感到不悦。

A项意为“经验”;B项意为“表情”;C项意为“描述”;D项意为“外表”。

]

4.A.OtherwiseB.Anyway

C.ThereforeD.Besides

解析:

B [虽然Rose不友好,但我还是开始工作了。

A项意为“否则”;B项意为“无论如何”;C项意为“因此”;D项意为“此外”。

]

5.A.pleasedB.excited

C.puzzledD.disappointed

解析:

A [根据下句可知我做的一切都没让她高兴起来。

A项意为“使……高兴”;B项意为“使……激动”;C项意为“使……困惑”;D项意为“使……失望”。

]

6.A.everythingB.nothing

C.somethingD.anything

解析:

B [整个上午,我做的事没有一件逃过她锐利的目光。

动词miss在本句中意为:

未看到,故答案为nothing。

]

7.A.satisfiedB.concerned

C.facedD.equipped

解析:

C [befacedwith...面对……]

8.A.assessB.start

C.inspectD.switch

解析:

D [我要请院长帮我换一份工作吗?

A项意为“评估”;B项意为“开始”;C项意为“视察”;D项意为“改变”。

]

9.A.quitB.hesitate

C.resistD.try

解析:

A [还是辞掉它找一个新的工作?

A项意为“离开(工作职位)”;B项意为“犹豫”;C项意为“阻挡”;D项意为“尝试”。

]

10.A.messageB.gift

C.noticeD.warning

解析:

A [A项意为“消息”;B项意为“礼物”;C项意为“通知”;D项意为“警告”。

]

11.A.accidentB.defeat

C.conflictD.danger

解析:

C [第二天上午,为避免冲突,我尽可能照Rose的去做。

A项意为“事故”;B项意为“失败”;C项意为“冲突”;D项意为“危险”。

]

12.A.jumpedB.broke

C.racedD.sank

解析:

D [当得知Rose是一位3个孩子的单身母亲时,我心情很沉重,故选D。

]

13.A.planB.focus

C.aimD.promise

解析:

B [在接下来的几天,我的关注点转移了。

A项意为“计划”;B项意为“关注点”;C项意为“目标”;D项意为“诺言”。

]

14.A.wildlyB.merrily

C.silentlyD.curiously

解析:

C [甚至默默为她祈祷。

A项意为“疯狂地”;B项意为“高兴地”;C项意为“默默地”;D项意为“好奇地”。

]

15.A.increaseB.melt

C.gatherD.decline

解析:

B [根据句中的ice可知答案为melt(融化)。

]

16.A.anxiousB.proud

C.guiltyD.happy

解析:

D [随着一起工作机会的增多,Rose每次见到我时,不仅变得真的很开心,而且还愿意和我分享她的感情了。

A项意为“焦虑的”;B项意为“骄傲的”;C项意为“内疚的”;D项意为“高兴的”。

]

17.A.shareB.control

C.hideD.spare

解析:

A [参考上题解析。

A项意为“分享”;B项意为“控制”;C项意为“躲藏”;D项意为“抽出”。

]

18.A.gaveB.missed

C.attendedD.learnt

解析:

D [A项意为“给”;B项意为“错过”;C项意为“出席”;D项意为“领会到,学到”。

]

19.A.enthusiasticB.attacking

C.hurtingD.positive

解析:

C [根据第四段中的ahurtingperson可知本题答案为C项。

]

20.A.loveB.explanation

C.forgivenessD.comfort

解析:

A [要把敌人变朋友,爱是你最佳的选择。

]

Ⅲ.短文改错(导学号02516295)

DearLiLei,

I'vereceivedyourletterandIdeepunderstandhowyoufeelnow.However,Idon'tfeeldisappointingorevendoubtyouasyouarenottheonlyonewhofinditdifficulttowritewell.Isupposethefollowingsuggestionmightbeofveryhelpfultoyou.

Tobeginwith,it'simportantremembersomesentencestructures,whichcanenrichedyourvocabularyandexpressions.Additionally,readingEnglisharticlesandrecitethegoodones.

Finally,keepinmindwhattherearemanythingsthatcan'tbelearntimmediately,butneverbefrustratedwhenyoufailinoneortwoexams.Justasthesayinggoes,“Practicemakesperfect.”

Yours,

LiHua

答案:

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