届高三强化提升考试六英语试题附答案.docx
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届高三强化提升考试六英语试题附答案
唐山一中高三年级强化提升考试(六)
英语试卷
注意事项:
1.答题前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoweknowabouttheweather?
A.It’scold.B.It’swarm.C.It’scool.
2.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.HiswifelikeswatchingCCTV5.
B.Hiswife’stearsarereallyexciting.
C.Theprogramsoftenmakehiswifeveryexcited.
3.Whowillbetakenthere?
A.Alice.B.Jack.C.Eric.
4.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Lindaleftherehalfayearago.
B.Thewomanhascoveredalongway.
C.Lindahaslivedhereforhalfayear.
5.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeel?
A.Regretful.B.Happy.C.Disappointed.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Waiterandcustomer.
B.Passengerandconductor.
C.Shopassistantandcustomer.
7.Whatdoesthewomanprefer?
A.Woolgloves.B.Leathergloves.C.Furgloves.
8.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Thewomanboughtapairofgloves.
B.Thewomandidn’tbuyanything.
C.Thewomanboughtapairofglasses.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Abasketballmatch.B.Afootballmatch.C.Avolleyballmatch.
10.Whoscoredallthegoals?
A.Rudolf.B.Steven.C.Geoff.
11.Whydidn’tthemanscoreanygoals?
A.Hedidn’tenterthegame.B.Hisanklewashurt.C.Hewasanewmember.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.Whatshouldthegirldofirstbeforeshegoesouttoplay?
A.Housework.B.Homework.C.Nothing.
13.Whatdoesthegirlwanttodo?
A.Cleanthebathroomandthetoilet.
B.Scrubthebathtub.
C.Cleanthefamilyroom.
14.What’stheman’swork?
A.Cleaningrooms.B.Cleaningtheyard.C.Preparinglunch.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.What’stheman’sunpleasantsituation?
A.HewonderswhethertogotoNewZealandornot.
B.Hecouldn’tgetthescholarship.
C.Hisgirlfriendwantstobreakupwithhim.
16.Whydidn’tthewomanacceptthejobinThailand?
A.Shedidn’tlikethejob.
B.Shedidn’tlikeThailand.
C.Herhusbanddidn’tliketheidea.
17.Whatdidthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.Heshouldgiveuptheidea.
B.Heshouldgototheuniversity.
C.Heshouldgosomewhereelse.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatwilltheyoungelephant’smotherdoaftertheypart?
A.Returntohernormallife.B.Returntotheforest.C.Returntoschool.
19.Howlongdoestheelephantschooltake?
A.7months.B.8months.C.9months.
20.Whyaretheyoungelephantstrained?
A.Toadapttothelifethere.B.Toattendschool.C.Toputonperformances.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
HaadFarang(HaadSaiYao),KohMuck
ThissmallbutstrikingbayinThailandhaswatersfreefromriptides(激流),makingitsafeforfamiliestoplaywaterinthesun.Asitsnicknameimplies—farangisThaiforforeigners—youwillfindalargeconcentrationofbackpackershere.Still,withonlyacoupleofsimplefoodshops,it’safarcryfromthenoisesofChawengbeachonKohSamuiorKamalaonPhuket,whichmakesittobeoneofthetoptouristdestinations.
Rentaseakayak(皮划艇)(100baht,whichisaround£2anhour)andgoaroundthecornertoThanMorakot(theEmeraldCave),awindingcavethatopensuptoabaywalledbythickleavesandoftenvisitedbygroupsofmonkeys.Itisveryinspiring,buttofullyappreciateit,besuretoprepareit,besuretopreparealighttoavoidknockingintocavewallsandotherkayaks.Toavoidbeingcrowded,makethetripinthelateafternoon.
Wheretoeat
TheKoYaoViewpointRestaurantisthebestplacefortourists.DrinkthesweetcocktailsinfavourofanicyChangbeerandenjoythelastraysofthebay.
Wheretostay
Cheaperhotelsofcomparablequalityaresetslightlybackintheforest,butifyouwantbeachfrontaccessit’sworthchoosingoneofthebasichotelsatKohMookCharlieBeachResort(bungalowsfrom£32).
Gettingthere
FlyfromBangkoktoTrangwithAirAsia(from£30),thentakeaone-hourTigerlineshipfromHatYaoPier(£19).Besides,afive-hourshipfromPhuketatRassadaPier(£41)goesdirectlytotheislandandwilldroppassengersatHaadFarang.
Formoreinformationandservice,pleaseclickhere.
21.WhatismostlikelytoattractmanypeopletoHaadFarang?
A.Itsriptides.B.Itsscenery.
C.Itssimplefoodshops.D.Itsquietenvironment.
22.WhatcanweinferabouttheThamMorakot?
A.Ithaswindingriverssuitableforboating.
B.Groupsofmonkeysliveinsideit.
C.Touristsneedtotakecarewhenswimminghere.
D.Therearefewerpeopleinthelateafternoon.
23.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?
A.Travelmagazines.B.Newspapers.
C.TheInternet.D.Travelagencynotes.
B
Ioncemetawell-knownbotanistatadinnerparty.Ihadnevertalkedwithabotanistbefore,andIfoundhimveryinteresting.Isatthereabsorbedandlistenedwhilehespokeofunusualplantsandhisexperiments(heeventoldmeastonishingfactsaboutthesimplepotato).Ihadasmallindoorgardenofmyown—andhewasgoodenoughtotellmehowtosolvesomeofmyproblems.
AsIsaid,wewereatadinnerparty.Theremusthavebeenadozenotherguests,butIbrokeanimportantruleofpoliteness.Iignoredeveryoneelseandtalkedforhourstothebotanist.
Midnightcame.Isaidgoodnighttoeveryoneanddeparted.Thebotanistthenturnedtoourhostandsaidmanynicethingsaboutme,includingthatIwasa“mostinterestingconversationalist”.
Aninterestingconversationalist?
Ihadsaidhardlyanythingatall.Icouldn’thavesaidanythingifIhadwantedtowithoutchangingthesubject,forIdidn’tknowanymoreaboutplantsthanIknewaboutsharks.But Ihaddonethisonething;Ihadlistenedcarefully.IlistenedbecauseIwasreallyinterested.Andhefeltit.Naturallythatpleasedhim.Thatkindoflisteningisoneofthebestwaystoshowrespecttoothers,anditmakesthemfeelgreattoo.“Fewhumanbeings,”wroteJackWoodfordinStrangersinLove,“canresistthesweeteffectofraptattention.”Iwentevenfurtherthanthat.Iwas“sincereinmyadmirationandgenerousinmypraise”.ItoldhimthatIhadbeenhugelyentertainedandinstructed.ItoldhimIwishedIhadhisknowledge.I toldhimthatIshouldlovetowanderthefieldswithhim.What’smore,itwasalltrue.
AndsoIhadhimthinkingofmeasagoodconversationalistwhen,inreality,Ihadonlybeenagoodlistenerandhadencouragedhimtotalk.
24.FromParagraph1,wecanlearnthatthewriter__________.
A.wasdeeplymovedbythebotanist’stalk
B.wasamazedbywhathewashearing
C.wasnotinacomfortablesituation
D.behavedpolitelyandproperly
25.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewriterdescribeasaruleofpolitenessatdinnerparties?
A.Avoidingdiscussionsaboutpoliticsandreligion.
B.Listeningcarefullytowhatanotherguestsays.
C.Arrivingandleavingattheappropriatetime.
D.Givingattentiontoallthoseinattendance.
26.Theunderlinedexpression“raptattention”inParagraph4isclosestinthemeaningto__________.
A.fullunderstanding B.stronginterest
C.greatuncertainty D.littlecuriosity
27.Accordingtothewriter,whichofthefollowingisanimportantcharacteristicofagoodconversationalist?
A.Listeningattentivelyandencouragingtheothersidetocontinue.
B.Encouragingtheothersidebysharinghis/herownopinions.
C.Promisingafuturemeetingformorecommunication.
D.Expressingrespectbynoddinghis/herhead.
C
TheWorldHealthOrganizationwarnsthatmillionsofpeoplearedyingeveryyearfromindoorairpollution.TheWHOfindsthatpoorcooking,heatingandlightingtechnologiesarekillingmillionsofpeopleeachyear.Indoorairpollutionresultsfromtheuseofdangerousfuelsandcook-stovesinthehome.Tohelpfighttheproblem,theWHOannounced,newguidelinesaimedatreducinghouseholdpollutants.
WHOofficialssaynearlythreebillionpeopleareunabletousecleanfuelsandtechnologiesforcooking,heatingandlighting.Andtheysaymorethansevenmillionpeoplediefromexposuretoindoororoutdoorairpollutioneachyear.Ofthatnumber,theWHOsaysabout4.3millionpeoplediefromhouseholdairpollutiongivenoffbysimplecoalcook-stoves.WHOofficialssayindoorpollutionleadstoearlydeathsfromstroke,heartandlungdisease.Themainvictimsarewomenandgirlsindevelopingcountries,wheretheyusuallystayathomeanddothehouseholdwork.
CarlosDoraisCoordinatorintheWHO’sDepartmentofPublicHealth,EnvironmentalandSocialDeterminantsofHealth.Hesayspeopleshouldnotuseunprocessedcoalandkerosene(煤油)fuelindoors.Hesaysopeningawindowordoortoletouttheharmfulairwillnotimprovethesituation.Itwillonlypollutetheoutdoors.
NigelBruceisaprofessorofPublicHealthattheUniversityofLiverpool.Hesaysresearchersaredevelopinggoodcook-stovesandotherequipmenttoburnfuelsinamoreefficientway.
WHOexpertsnotesomenew,safeandlow-costtechnologiesthatcouldhelparealreadyavailable.InIndia,youcanbuyaninduction(电磁)stoveforabout$8.00.AndinAfricayoucanbuyasolarlampforlessthan$1.00.But,this,theagencysays,isjustastart.Itisurgingdevelopingcountriestousecleanerfuelsandincr