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英语ⅳ外研版module2trafficjam测试
英语ⅳ外研版module2trafficjam测试
基础知识
单词
1.THESESTORESLIKE＿＿＿＿＿＿（展示）THEIRGOODSINLARGEWINDOWS.
2.YOUBREAKTHELAWIFYOUDRIVEWITHOUTADRIVING＿＿＿＿＿＿＿（执照）。
3.WHENYOUBUYSOMETHINGFROMASHOP，DON'TFORGETTOASKFORA＿＿＿＿＿＿（收据）。
4.WEARRIVEDATOUR＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿（目的地），TIREDANDHUNGRY.
5.THEREAREMANYVERY＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿（给人深刻印象）BUILDINGSINTHECITY.
6.TROLLEYBUSESFOLLOWCERTAIN＿＿＿＿＿＿（路线）EVERYDAYTOPICKUPPASSENGERS.
7.WILLITBE＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿（方便）FORYOUTOSTARTWORKTOMORROW？
8.COLUMBUSDISCOVEREDAMERICABUTDIDN'T＿＿＿＿＿＿＿（探索）THENEWCONTINENT.
9.SHE＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿（反应）ANGRILYTOWHATHEHADSAID.
10.THEREARENOSIMPLE＿＿＿＿＿＿＿（解决的办法）TOTHEPROBLEMOFOVERPOPULATION.
11.ALLSPEECHESWERE＿＿＿＿＿＿＿（限制）TO10MINUTESINTHEMEETING.
12.THEHOTELP＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ASHOES–CLEANINGSERVICEFORITSRESIDENTS.
短语、句型
1.与……相连＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿2.被困在……／卡在＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿3.马上／一会儿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
4.在高峰期＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿5.正在建设之中＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿6.关上….／断掉〔电源〕＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
7.保持冷静＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿8.没门儿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿9.为某人提供某物＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
10.使….不进入＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿11.方便做某事＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
12.THEYAREUSUALLYRED，ANDTHEY＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿（窗玻璃上陈列着每公里的价格标签）
13.YOUSHOULDCHECKTHECABHASABUSINESSPERMIT，AND＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿（一定要索取发票）
14.PUBLICTRANSPORTPROVIDES＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿（廉价周游北京的方式）
15.HOWEVER，THEREISALSOANIGHTBUSSERVICE，＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿（由编号在200到300之间的提供的）
16.MINIBUSESWITHSEATSFOR12PASSENGERS＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿（提供了一种可以代替昂贵的出租汽车和拥挤的大型公交车的替代物）INSOMEAREA.
解析下面的句子
17.TRAINSAREFASTANDCONVENIENT，BUTRUSHHOURSCANBETERRIBLE.
＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.
18.TRICYCLESAREWORTHUSINGIFYOUWANTTOEXPLORETHENARROWALLEYSOFOLDBEIJING.
＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
翻译下面的句子（TRANSLATETHESENTENCES19－21）
19.BUSESNUMBERED1TO100ARELIMITEDTOTRAVELWITHINTHECITYCENTRE.＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
20.LOSANGELES，WHICHWASBUILTWITHTHEMOTORCARINMIND，ANDISFAMOUSFORITSSIX–LANEHIGHWAYS，ISNOWTHEUSA'SMOSTCONGESTEDCITY.
＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
21.ASURVEYCARRIEDOUTATTHEENDOF2003SUGGESTSITDOES.
＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
.用以上1，2，5，911短语、句型造句〕
1、＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.
2.＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.
3.＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.
4.＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.
5.＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.
语法〔复习祈使句〕
1.TRYADDINGMORESUGAR，＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿YOU'LLLIKEIT.
AORBANDCWHILEDNOR
2.－－－ALICE，YOUFEEDTHEBIRDTODAY，＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿YOU？
－－－－BUTIFEDITYESTERDAY.
ADOBDIDN'TCWILLDDON'T
用以上语法结构造句。
1.＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.
2.＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.
【二】知识拓展
词的拓展与延伸
1.LIMIT限制
LIMITSTHTO……把….限制在。
。
。
。
BELIMITEDTO……限于…….
WITHINLIMITS在一定程度上；有一定的限制
2.PROVIDE提供
PROVIDESTHFORSB／PROVIDESBWITHSTH为某人提供某物
PROVIDEFORSB供应某人所需
PROVIDEFORSTH为某事做好准备
PROVIDETHAT（法律、规章、协议）规定……
PROVIDEAGAINST预防；防备
PROVIDEDTHAT如果、假如
PROVIDERN.供应者
3.CONVENIENTFORSB／STH方便某人／某事
IT'SCONVENIENTTODOSTH方便做某事
STHISCONVENIENTTODOSTH方便做某事
CONVENIENTFOR／TOSTH离…近便
CONVENIENTLYADV方便的
CONVENIENCEN.方便
INCONVENIENTADJ.不方便的
4.EXPLOREVI.／VT.勘探；勘察；考察；调查研究；探索；探讨
EXPLORATION探索；勘探；考察；钻研
EXPLORERN.探险者；考察者；探险者
5.REACT反应
REACTTO对……做出反应
REACTWITH和…起化学反应
REACTON对…影响
REACTAGAINST反抗；反对
REACTIONN.反应；感应；反作用；反动
REACTIVEADJ.反应的；反动的
REACTORN.起反应的〔人或物〕；反应器
句型的拓展与延伸
1SIMPLYRAISEYOURHAND，ANDATAXIAPPEARSINNOTIME.只要你招招手，出租车就来。
句型“祈使句＋AND＋陈述句”和“祈使句＋OR（ELSE）＋陈述句”中的祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句。
做做看：
1〕SETYOURALARMCLOCK，＿＿＿＿＿YOUWON'TOVERSLEEP.
AANDBBUTCSODNOR
2）GIVEHIMSOMEFOOD，＿＿＿＿HE'LLSTARVE.
AASBWHILECORDNEITHER〔KEY：
1〕A2）C〕
2TRICYCLESAREWORTHUSINGIFYOUWANTTOEXPLORETHENARROWALLEYSOFOLDBEIJING.
如果想去老北京的胡同探秘，三轮脚踏车是值得一坐的。
WORTH与WORTHY的辨析
WORTHADJ意为“值…钱；值得….通常不作前置定语；构成句式：
WORTH＋名词／代词／VING。
WORTHYADJ意为“有价值的；值得敬重的；常做前置定语；
构成句式：
WORTHY＋OFSTH／OFBEINGDONE／TOBEDONE
选词填空：
WORTH／WORTHY
1）THEREAREONLYTWOTHINGS＿＿＿＿＿READINGINTHISNEWSPAPER－－－THETVLISTINGSANDTHESPORTSPAGE.
TWOPOINTSINTHISREPORTAREESPECIALLY＿＿＿＿＿＿OFNOTICE.
3）FIRSTPRIZEINTHECOMPETITIONWASDESIGNERCLOTHES＿＿＿＿＿＿＿SEVERALTHOUSANDPOUNDS.
KEY：
1）WORTH2）WORTHY3）WORTH
3LEAVEMOTORON.开着发动机。
LEAVE在此用作使役动词，后接复合宾语。
构成句型：
LEAVE＋名词／代词＋形容词／副词／名词／介词短语／VING／PP／TODOSTH
做做看：
1）.HERPARENTS＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿（让她选择自己的朋友）EVENWHENSHEWASYOUNG.
2）.＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿（不要让他等）OUTSIDEINTHERAIN.
3）.＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿（开着门）；WENEEDSOMEFRESHAIRINTHEHOUSE.
4）.I'LLHAVETOGOBACK－－－－ITHINKI'VE＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿（没关电熨斗）。
KEY：
1）LEFTHERTOCHOOSEHEROWNFRIENDS2）LEAVEHIMWAITING
3）LEAVETHEDOOROPEN4）LEFTTHEIRONON
【三】经典例题
例1DON'TBEDISCOURAGED.＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿THINGSASTHEYAREANDYOUWILLENJOYEVERYDAYOFYOURLIFE.
A.TAKINGB.TOTAKEC.TAKED.TAKEN〔2003上海〕
解析：
选C项这是“祈使句＋AND＋简单句的句型。
表示”如果….就…….
例2IFITISQUITE＿＿＿＿＿＿＿TOYOU，IWILLVISITYOUNEXTTUESDAY.〔2005天津〕
A.CONVENIENTB.FAIRC.EASYD.COMFORTABLE
解析：
选A项BECONVENIENTTOSB意为“对某人方便”。
其他三个选项不合题意。
例3－－－WHATSHOULDIDOWITHTHISPASSAGE？
〔2005重庆〕
－－－＿＿＿＿＿THEMAINIDEAOFEACHPARAGRAPH.
A.FINDINGOUTB.FOUNDOUTC.FINDOUTD.TOFINDOUT
解析：
选C项考察祈使句。
题意为“我应如何处理这篇文章？
”“找出每短大意。
”
其他选项构不成完整的回答。
【四】能力训练
I.单项填空
1.IFITISQUITE＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿TOYOU，IWILLVISITYOUNEXTTUESDAY.（2005天津）
ACONVENIENTBFAIRCEASYDCOMFORTABLE
2.FOLLOWYOURDOCTOR'SADVICE，＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿YOURCOUGHWILLGETWORSE.〔2005辽宁〕
AANDBORCTHENDSO
3.ICOULDN'TDOMYHOMEWORKWITHALLTHATNOISE＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.（2005北京）
A.GOINGONB.GOESONC.WENTOND.TOGOON
4.＿＿＿＿＿＿＿TWOEXAMSTOWORRYABOUT，IHAVETOWORKREALLYHARDTHISWEEKEND.（2004北京）
A.WITHB.BESIDESC.ASFORD.BECAUSEOF
5.THEY'VE＿＿＿＿＿＿US＄150，000FORTHEHOUSE.SHALLWETAKEIT？
A.PROVIDEDB.SUPPLIEDC.SHOWND.OFFERED
6－－－－LET'SGOTOAMOVIEAFTERWORK，OK？
－－－－－＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.
A.NOTATALLB.WHYNOT？
C.NEVERMINDD.WHATOFIT？
7－－－－HASTHENATIONALINDOORSTADIUMBEENCOMPLETED？
－－－－－NOTYET.IT'SSTILL＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿CONSTRUCTION.
A.INB.ATC.OND.UNDER
8IWANTTOHAVEATALKWITHYOU，BOB.ISTHREEO'CLOCKTOMORROWAFTERNOON＿＿＿＿＿TOYOU？
A.FITB.FASCINATINGC.CONVENIENTD.IMPRESSIVE
9WITHTIME＿＿＿＿＿＿＿，WEDIDN'TDOENOUGHPREPARATIONFORTHISEXAMINATION.
A.LIMITB.LIMITINGC.LIMITEDD.TOLIMIT
10－－－－WHYAREYOULATE？
－－－－SORRY，THEBUSITOOK＿＿＿＿＿＿THEMUDFORHALFANHOUR，SOIHADTOWALKHERE.
A.HADSTUCKINB.HASSTUCKINC.WASSTUCKIND.HASBEENSTUCKIN
11WHENEVERYOUHAVEQUESTIONSINCLASS，FIRSTYOUSHOULD＿＿＿＿＿YOURHAND，THEN＿＿＿＿＿ANDASKWITHTHEPERMISSIONOFTHETEACHER.
A.RISE；RAISEB.RAISE；RISEC.RAISE；RAISEDD.RISE；ROSE
12THEBOYWHOHADBROKENTHERULEAVOIDED＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.
A.PUNISHINGB.PUNISHEDC.BEINGPUNISHEDD.BEINGPUNISHING
13－－－JULIASAIDSHESENTYOPUABIRTHDAYCARDYESTERDAY.HAVEYOUGOT？
－－－－OH，REALLY！
IHAVEN'T＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿MYMAILBOXYET.
A.EXAMINEDB.REVIEWEDC.TESTEDD.CHECKED
14SHEMADEONEORTWOREMARKSWHICHSUGGESTEDTHATTHECOMPANY＿＿＿＿＿INFINANCIALTROUBLE.
A.ISB.BEC.WASD.SHOULDBE
15STORIESHAVEBEEN＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿CONCERNINGTHEGOVERNMENT'SSECRETINTENTIONS.
A.COMINGOUTB.GETTINGAROUNDC.RUNNINGABOUTD.GOINGUP
II.完形填空
INGLASGOW，SCOTLAND，AYOUNGLADY，LIKEALOTOFTEENSTODAY，GOTTIREDOFHOME.THEDAUGHTEROBJECTEDTOHERFAMILY'S16LIFESTYLEANDSAID，“IDON'TWANTYOURGOD.IAMLEAVING！
”
SHELEFTHOME.BEFORELONG，SHEWASDISAPPOINTEDANDUNABLETOFINDAJOB，SOSHETOOKTOTHESTREETSTODOEVERYTHINGSHECOULDTO17.MANYYEARSPASSEDBY，HERFATHERDIED，HERMOTHERGREW18，ANDTHEDAUGHTERBECAMEMOREANDMOREENTRENCHED（固执）INHERWAYOFLIFE.
NOCONTACTWASMADEBETWEENMOTHERANDDAUGHTERDURINGTHESEYEARS.THEMOTHER，HAVING19HERDAUGHTER'SWHEREABOUTS，WENTTOTHEPOORPARTOFTHECITYIN20OFHERDAUGHTER.SHESTOPPEDATEACHOFTHERESCUEMISSIONSWITHASIMPLE21.“WOULDYOUALLOWMETO22THISPICTURE？
”ITWASAPICTUREOFTHESMILING，GRAY－HAIREDMOTHERWITHAHANDWRITTEN23ATTHEBOTTOM：
“ILOVEYOUSTILL…COMEHOME！
”
ONEDAYTHEDAUGHTERWANDEREDINTOARESCUEMISSIONFORAHOTMEAL.SHESAT24LISTENINGTOTHESERVICE，ALLTHEWHILELETTINGHER25WANDEROVERTOTHEBULLETINBOARD.THERESHESAWTHEPICTUREANDTHOUGHT，COULDTHATBEMYMOTHER？
SHECOULDN'T26UNTILTHESERVICEWASOVER.SHESTOODANDWENTTOLOOK.ITWASHERMOTHER，ANDTHEREWERETHOSEWORDS，“ILOVEYOUSTILL…COMEHOME！
”27SHESTOODINFRONTOFTHEPICTURE，SHEWEPT.ITWASTOO28TOBETRUE.
ITWASNIGHT，BUTSHEWASSO29BYTHEMESSAGETHATSHESTARTEDWALKINGHOME.30THETIMESHEARRIVEDITWASEARLYINTHEMORNING.SHEWASAFRAIDAND31HERWAYTIMIDLY.ASSHEKNOCKED，THEDOOR32OPENONITSOWN.SHETHOUGHTSOMEONEMUSTHAVEBROKENINTOTHEHOUSE.CONCERNEDFORHERMOTHER'S33，THEYOUNGWOMANRANTOTHEBEDROOMANDSHOOKHERMOTHERAWAKEANDSAID，“IT'SME！
IT'SME！
I'MHOME！
”
THEMOTHERCOULDN'TBELIEVEHEREYES.THEYFELLINTOEACHOTHER'SARMS.THEDAUGHTERSAID，“IWASSOWORRIEDAND34SOMEONEHADBROKENIN.”THEMOTHERREPLIEDGENTLY，“NO，DEAR.FROMTHEDAYYOULEFT，THATDOORHASNEVERBEEN35.”
16、A、MODERNB、RELIGIOUSC、AWFULD、SIMPLE
17、A、EARNMONEYB、HELPOTHERSC、GETFROMD、BECOMEFAMOUS
18、A、LONELIERB、SLOWERC、ELDERD、OLDER
19、A、TOLDABOUTB、HEARDOFC、LEARNEDFROMD、TALKEDTO
20、A、SIGHTB、CHARGEC、SEARCHD、NEED
21、A、REQUESTB、REMARKC、QUESTIOND、SPEECH
22、A、PRINTOUTB、LOOKATC、SENDOFFD、PUTUP
23、A、RECORDB、ADVICEC、MESSAGED、NOTICE
24、A、SENSITIVELYB、ABSENT－MINDEDLYC、DEVOTEDLYD、CAREFULLY
25、A、EYESB、HANDSC、THOUGHTSD、IMAGINATIONS
26、A、HELPB、MOVEC、WAITD、LISTEN
27、A、AFTERB、SINCEC、UNTILD、AS
28、A、LUCKYB、GOODC、HAPPYD、CERTAIN
29、A、ASTONISHEDB、TOUCHEDC、INTERESTEDD、ASHAMED
30、A、BYB、ATC、DURINGD、BEFORE
31、A、HADB、LEDC、MADED、HELD
32、A、SEEMEDB、BLEWC、PROVEDD、FLEW
33、A、SAFETYB、HEALTHC、DANGERD、LIFE
34、A、OBSERVEDB、REALIZEDC、FOUNDD、THOUGHT
35、A、PUSHEDB、OPENEDC、LOCKEDD、FIXED
III.阅读理解
A
SOMEEXPERTSFEELTHATCARSARECERTAINTOFALLINTODISUSE.THEYSEEADAYINTHENOT－TOO－DISTANTFUTUREWHENALLCARSWILLBEDESERTEDANDMADEUSELESS.OTHEREXPERTS，HOWEVER，THINKTHECARISHERETOSTAY.THEYHOLDTHATTHECARWILLREMAINALEADINGMEANSOFCITYTRAVELINTHEFORESEEABLEFUTURE.
THECARWILLUNDOUBTEDLYCHANGEGREATLYOVERTHENEXT30YEARS.ITSHOULDBECOMESMALLER，SAFER，ANDMOREPRACTICAL，ANDSHOULDNOTBEPOWEREDBYTHEGASENGINE.THECAROFTHEFUTURESHOULDBEFARMOREPOLLUTION－FREETHANPRESENTTYPES.
UNLESSCHANGESTAKEPLACEINTHEPOWERSYSTEM，THECARINTHEFUTUREWILLSTILLBETHEMAINPROBLEMINCITYTRAFFICJAMS.ONESUGGESTEDSOLUTIONTOTHISESSENTIALPROBLEMISTHEAUTOMATED〔自动的〕SYSTEM，WHICHSEEMSTOHOLDWATER.
WHENTHECARENTERSTHEHIGHWAYSYSTEM，ASMALLARMWILLDROPFROMTHECARANDCONNECTWITHARAIL，WHICHISSIMILARTOTHOSEPOWERINGSUBWAYTRAINSELECTRICALLY.ONCEJOINEDTOTHERAIL，THECARWILLBECOMEELECTRICALLYPO
升级会员 