高中英语定语从句改错及填空练习含答案0419151730.docx
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高中英语定语从句改错及填空练习含答案0419151730
高中英语定语从句专项练习
定语从句在使用时往往容易犯一些错误，最常见的有如下七种：
一、在定语从句中加了多余的宾语。
如：
1．误：
SomeoftheboysIinvitedthemdidn．’tcome
正：
_____________________________________________________
2．误：
Thebookthatyouneeditisinthelibrary．
正：
_____________________________________________________
二、把定语从句谓语动词的单、复数弄错。
如：
1．误：
Anyonewhobreakthelawwillbepunished．
正：
_____________________________________________________
2．误：
Thosewhohasfinishedmaygohome．
正：
_____________________________________________________
3．误：
HeistheonlyoneoftheteacherswhoknowFrenchinourschool．
正：
_____________________________________________________
4．误：
Thisisoneoftheroomsthatisfreenow．
正：
_____________________________________________________
三、误省略了定语从句中作主语的关系代词。
如：
1．误：
Childreneatalotofsugaroftenhavebadteeth．
正：
_____________________________________________________
2．误：
Thekeyopensthebikeismissing．
正：
_____________________________________________________
四、定语从句中加了多余的关系副词或介词。
如：
1．误：
Thehousewherehelivesinneedsrepairing．
正：
____________________________________________________
或：
____________________________________________________
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2．误：
IstillrememberthedayonwhenIfirstcametoBeijing．
正：
____________________________________________________
或：
____________________________________________________
五、在作先行词的时间名词或地点名词后错用了关系代词或关系副词。
1．误：
Istillrememberthedaywhenwespenttogether．
正：
___________________________________________________
2．误：
Thisisthehousewherewelivedinlastyear．
正：
___________________________________________________
六、在先行词reason后错用关系副词why。
如：
1．误：
Haveyouaskedherforthereasonwhymayexplainherabsence?
正：
___________________________________________________
2．误：
Idon’tbelievethereasonwhyhehasgivenforhisbeinglate．
正：
___________________________________________________
七、误将强调句型当定语从句。
如：
1．误：
Itwasinthekitchenwherethefirebrokeout．
正：
___________________________________________________
2．误：
Wasitbecauseitsnowedastlnightwhenyoudidn’t?
come
正：
___________________________________________________
二、单句改错
1.Thereasonwhyheexplainedatthemeetingsurprisedus.
2.Icanrememberthedayswhenwespenttogether.
3.Thewayinwhichyoutalkedaboutisveryimportantforus.
4.Putthebookinwhichyoucanfinditeasily.
5.DoyourememberthedaywhichIfirstmetyou?
6.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthevillagethatheonceworked.
7.Idon’tknowthemanwithhimyouquarreledlastnight.
8.Thosewhohasfinishedmaygohome．
9.Theytalkedforaboutanhourofthingsandpersonswhotheyrememberedintheschool.
10.Nobodywantsthehousewhichroofhasfallenin.
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单句改错答案:
1.why--that/which2.when--that/which3.删除about4.inwhich--where
5.which--where或which前加on6.that--where7.him--whom8.has--have
9.who--that10.which--whose
三、填入合适的关联词
1.Ihatetheway__________youneverlookatmewhenyouspeaktome.
2.TheScienceMuseum,________wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneof
London’stouristattractions.
3.Chan’srestaurantonBakerStreet,_____usedtobepoorlyrun,isnowasuccessfulbusiness.
4.Alltheneighborsadmirethisfamily,________theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.
5.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,mostof
_________arebeyondourcontrol.
6.Themanpulledoutagoldwatch,thehandsof_________weremadeofsmalldiamonds.
7.Theroadconditionsthereturnedouttobeverygood,__________wasmorethanwecouldexpect.
8.Weshouldn’tspendourmoneytestingsomanypeople,mostof______arehealthy.
9.Occasionsarequiterare_________Ihavethetimetospendadaywithanykids.
10.TheywillflytoWashington,________theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.
11.Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders_________consumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw.
12.Canyoulendmethedictionary__________youboughttheotherday？
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13.Thevillagehasdevelopedalot_________welearnedfarmingtwoyearsago.
14.Aftergraduationshereachedapointinhercareer__________shehadtodecidewhattodo.
15.Ayoungmanfromyouruniversity,_______nameIhaveforgotten,calledyouamomentago.
16.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivity__________sight
mattersmorethanhearing.
17.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,neitherof_________
wantedtobuyit.
18.Itisreportedthattwoschools,bothof__________arebeingbuiltinmyhometown,willopennextyear.
19.Frompracticewecanlearnmuch_______cannotbelearnedfrombooks.
20.Ialwaysrememberthedays________Iwastakengoodcareofinthehospital.
21.AfterlivinginParisfor50yearshereturnedtothesmalltown________hegrewupasachild.
22.________isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.
23.WheneverImeetwithdifficultyinmyEnglishstudy,Mr.Leeistheperson
________Iturnforhelp.
24.Thisisthefirstcomposition________I'vewritteninEnglish.
25.Inasportsteameachplayerhasaclearrole，andtherearefewoccasions______
membersareconfusedoruncertainoftheirroles．
26.Itisagoodideatoaskforamapattheinformationcenter,_______mayprovetobeveryusefulbeforeyoustartyourtourofthemuseum.
27.TheNiagaraWaterfalls,thelargestof__________isshapedlikeasemicircle,are670meterswide,andfall56metersinanawesomewhitesheetofwater.
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28.Isitthreehours________ittakestheboy________familyispoortocometoschoolonfoot?
29.Inthepastfewyears,“MyHeartGoOnWill”wasapopularsongamongyoungpeople,__________wereoftenheardsingingitatparties.
30.Atpresentteenagerswouldrathergotothenetbar,___________,asisknowntosomeofthem,theycanchatwiththeirfriendsorplaygames.
31.Coulditbeintherestaurantin_________youhaddinnerwithmeyesterday
_________youlostyourhandbag?
32.Heexpressedahope_________hewouldvisitChinaagainthenextyear,andthiswastheveryhope________hewouldexpressassoonashearrivedinthecountry.
33.Itisoneofthefewplacesintheworld_________thebonesandfootprintsof
dinosaurshavebeenfoundtogether.
34.Whileshewasgettingmesettledintoatinybutcleanroom,theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomycartopullittoasmalltownsome20kilometersaway__________therewasgarage.
35.Janepausedinfrontofacounter__________someattractivetieswereondisplay.
36.Hefilledhisleathercontainersothathecouldbringsomebacktoanelder
__________hadbeenhisteacher.
37.Behindhimwereotherpeopleto________hewastryingtotalk,butaftersome
minutestheywalkedawayandsatnearme,lookingannoyed.
38.Ofcoursewhenevertheyturnedtolookathim,theyhadtolookatMary,_______
madeherfeellikeastar.
39.Nick’sguests,__________hadheardtheirconversation,askedwhytheyshould
notbuysaltmorecheaplyiftheycould.
40.Thenextday,mybrotherandIwenttothebeach_________wewatchedsomepeopleplayvolleyball.
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连词填空答案
1.that/inwhich2.which3.which4.where5.which6.which7.which8.whom9.when10.where
11.where12.which/that13.where14.where15.whose16.where17.whom18.which
19.that20.when21.where22.As23.towhom24.that25.when26.which27.which
28.that;whose29.who30.where31.which;that32.that;that33.where34.where
35.where36.who/that37.whom38.which39.who40.where
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