智慧树知到 《跨文化交际》章节测试答案.docx
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智慧树知到《跨文化交际》章节测试答案
智慧树知到《跨文化交际》章节测试答案
第一章
1、Culturecanbedefinedas:
()
A:
Cultureisthetotalaccumulationofbeliefs,customs,values,behaviors,institutionsandcommunicationpatternsthatareshared,learnedandpasseddownthroughthegenerationsinanidentifiablegroupofpeople.
B:
Asystemofmeaning.
C:
Cultureisasystemofmeaningandthetotalaccumulationofbeliefs,customs,values,behaviors,institutionsandcommunication
D:
Asystemofcommunication.
正确答案:
Cultureisasystemofmeaningandthetotalaccumulationofbeliefs,customs,values,behaviors,institutionsandcommunication
2、Twoimportantfactorsresponsibleincloselyconnectingthecountriesoftheworldandmakingtheworldasmallerplacetodayinclude:
().
A:
Landandwater
B:
Warandpeace
C:
ReligionandGovernment
D:
Communicationandtrade
正确答案:
Communicationandtrade
3、Whatarethe5storiesoftheGlobalVillage,asmentionedinthetextbook?
A:
Christian,Islamic,Hindu,Buddhist,Tao
B:
Western,Marxist,Christian,Islamic,Green
C:
Western,Marxist,Christian,Jewish,Blue
D:
Love,Hope,Peace,Progress,Truth
正确答案:
Western,Marxist,Christian,Islamic,Green
4、“Learningabout”acultureinvolveslearningbasicthingsrelatedtothatculturesuchasitshistorywhereas“learningtodo”acultureinvolvesunderstandingwhypeopleinthatculturebehaveandactthewaytheydo.
A:
对
B:
错
正确答案:
对
5、Duringthefirstlevelofculturalawareness,youstartconnectingwithpeoplefromthedifferentcultureandbeginunderstandingthem.
A:
对
B:
错
正确答案:
错
第二章
1、Thebeliefthatyourculturalgroupissuperiortothatofothersisknownas:
().
A:
Ageism
B:
CulturalInferiority
C:
EthnocentrismorCulturalSuperiority
D:
LevelsofCulture
正确答案:
EthnocentrismorCulturalSuperiority
2、Whataresubcultures?
A:
Themanydifferentkindsofprejudicesmanypeoplehave.
B:
Thebeliefthatyourowncultureisfarsuperiortothatofothers.
C:
Themanysmallercultureswithinalarger,nationalculture.
D:
Theyareovergeneralizationsdesignedtohurtothers.
正确答案:
Themanysmallercultureswithinalarger,nationalculture.
3、ThedifferentLevelsofCultureinclude:
().
A:
National
B:
Regional
C:
Generational
D:
Alltheoptionsareincorrect
正确答案:
Alltheoptionsareincorrect
4、Generalizationsarehurtful/harmful.Stereotypesarehelpful.
A:
对
B:
错
正确答案:
错
5、Toavoidstereotyping,onemustavoidovergeneralizing.
A:
对
B:
错
正确答案:
对
第三章
1、Lowcontextcommunicationiscommunicationthatoccursmostlythroughlanguage.
A:
对
B:
错
正确答案:
A
2、Highcontextcommunicationiscommunicationthatoccursmostlythroughlanguage.
A:
对
B:
错
正确答案:
B
3、Whatareexamplesofbehaviorcodes?
A:
Booksandmagazines
B:
Bodylanguageandsocialroles
C:
Wordspeoplesayandtextsmessages
D:
Postersandpastrelationships
正确答案:
B
4、Whatisoneofthemajorsourcesofconfusion,misunderstandingandfrustrationincross-culturalcommunication?
A:
Thedifferenceinlanguagesspokenbypeoplefromdifferencecountries.
B:
Thedifferenceinagebetweenthepeoplecommunicating.
C:
Thedifferenceinjobsbetweenthepeoplecommunicating.
D:
Thedifferencebetweenhighandlow-contextcommunication.
正确答案:
D
5、ForaChinesestudentgoingtotheUnitedStatesforthefirsttime,whatmightbeasourceoffrustration?
A:
Onlyhavingwrittenformsofcommunicationandnoonetohelptheminperson.
B:
Notfeelingconfidentwiththeirspeakingability.
C:
ThepoorpublictransportationintheUnitedStates.
D:
NotbeingabletoconnectwithnewfriendsonWeChat.
正确答案:
A
第四章
1、Typically,Asiansaremoreformalthanwesternersandolderpeoplearemoreformalthanyoungerpeople.
A:
对
B:
错
正确答案:
A
2、HowdoWesternersreacttosilence?
A:
Theywillfeeluncomfortableandimmediatelyleavethesituation.
B:
Theywilllikelyfeeluncomfortableandkeeptalkingtostopthesilence.
C:
Theywilllistenandwaitforanotherpersontospeak.
D:
Theywon’tnoticethesilenceatall.
正确答案:
C
3、Whichofthefollowingisagoodquestiontoaskinordertostartaconversationwithaforeigner?
A:
HowlonghaveyoubeeninChina?
B:
Canyouusechopsticks?
C:
WhatissomethingthathassurprisedyouthemostaboutteachinginChina?
D:
CanyouspeakChinese?
正确答案:
C
4、Westernersprefertouseindirectcommunicationmeaningthattheysayexactlywhattheythink.
A:
对
B:
错
正确答案:
B
5、Whenmakingfirstcontactwithanewperson,whichofthefollowingmatters?
A:
Status
B:
Theactivity
C:
Culture
D:
TheSetting
E:
Alltheoptionsareincorrect
正确答案:
E
6、IntheWest,friendshipsarebasedontheabilitytohelponeanotherusingpersonalconnections.Ifsomeonedoessomethingforyou,thenitisyourdutytopaythembackwithahelpfulactionlater.
A:
对
B:
错
正确答案:
B
7、WesternersoftenfinditeasytounderstandtheChinesesystemofsocialcreditandsocialdebtbecauseitissimilartohowpeopleactintheWest.
A:
对
B:
错
正确答案:
B
8、Typically,WesternersaremuchmoreinformalintheirfriendshipsthanChinesepeople.
A:
对
B:
错
正确答案:
B
9、Americansexpecttogainandlosefriendshipsnaturallyastheirlifechanges.Forexample,theymayhaveagroupofclosefriendsinhighschoolthatwillchangeoncetheyreachuniversity.
A:
对
B:
错
正确答案:
A
10、WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutrelationshipsintheWest?
A:
Relationshipsoftenfollowtherulesofsocialdebtsandcredits.
B:
Gift-givingisacommonwaytoincurorrepaysocialobligationsintheWest.
C:
WesternfriendstypicallyhaveamoreinformalrelationshipthanChinesefriends.
D:
Westernersdislikethefeelingofdependenceinfriendships.
正确答案:
D
第五章
1、WhatisonepossiblereasonthatAmericansdon’tfeelasattachedtotheirsurroundingsaspeoplefromothercultures?
A:
Americahasfewersmellsandthereforetheirsurroundingsdonothavestrongemotionalattachments.
B:
MostplacesinAmericanareconsideredtobeuglybyAmericans.
C:
AmericanrestaurantsaretooloudandAmericanspreferpeaceandquiet.
D:
Alltheoptionsareincorrect.
正确答案:
C
2、Americansliveinalowcontactsociety.
A:
对
B:
错
正确答案:
A
3、HighContactiswhereaculturepreferstousetheirvisioninordertotakeininformation,thereforetheyneedtostandfurtherawayfromanobjectinordertoseethewholeobjectandappreciateit.
A:
对
B:
错
正确答案:
B
4、WhydidthetribefromCentralAfricadescribethepicturedifferentlyfromhowyouorIwoulddescribethephoto?
A:
Theydon’thavetheeducationtounderstandthepicture.
B:
Itwasanintentionaltrickbythepersonwhowasshowingthemthepicture.
C:
Theydidn’thaveexperiencewithphotographsbeforeandthereforeperceiveditdifferently.
D:
Therewasalanguagebarrierandthewesternerwasnotabletounderstandwhatthetribespeopleweresaying.
正确答案:
C
5、Perceptionisthewaythatsomethingisunderstoodorinterpretedusingyourabilitytosee,hear,oruseothersenses.
A:
对
B:
错
正确答案:
A
第六章
1、WhattypeoflearningstyleiscommoninChina?
A:
Aparentcenteredstyleoflearning.
B:
Astudentcenteredstyleoflearning.
C:
Ateachercenteredstyleoflearning.
D:
Equalitybetweentheteacherandstudents.
正确答案:
C
2、WhatisoneofthepurposesofpetsintheUnitedStates?
A:
Tohaveafriend,becauseitcanbedifficulttomakefriends.
B:
Tosatisfytheneedforhumantouch.
C:
Tosatisfytheneedofhavingsomeonelistentoyou.
D:
Tosatisfytheneedofhavingsomeonebebelowyou.
正确答案:
B
3、Howistheinside/outsidepatterndivided?
A:
Loudandsoft
B:
Richandpoor
C:
Privateandpublic
D:
Humansandanimals
正确答案:
C
4、InChina,ifyoumakeeyecontactandwidenyoureyes,itmeansyouareangry.
A:
对
B:
错
正确答案:
A
5、Allhumansaroundtheworldhavelearnedtousetheirbodiesthesame.
A:
对
B:
错
正确答案:
B
第七章
1、Withregardstosocialrelationships,hierarchymeansmakingyourowndecisionsandchoicesthatarebestforyoulikewhatyouwanttoeatforbreakfast.
A:
对
B:
错
正确答案:
B
2、Ifaculturehasapast-orientedsenseoftime,whatdoesthatmean?
A:
Traditionisthebestteacher.
B:
Thepastafuturelivetogethersidebyside.
C:
Weshouldalwaysbemakingplansfortomorrow.
D:
Noneoftheoptionsareincorrect.
正确答案:
A
3、WesternersandChristianshistoricallyhavebelievedwhichofthefollowing?
A:
Humansarebasicallygood
B:
Humansareamixtureofgoodandevil
C:
Humansarebasicallyevil
D:
Alltheoptionsareincorrect
正确答案:
C
4、WhatisanexamplefromChineseculturethatshowsabalancebetweenlivingwithnatureandutilizingscience?
A:
Kungfu
B:
Economicdevelopment
C:
ChineseMedicine
D:
Chinesefood
正确答案:
C
5、Whichofthefollowingisnotoneofthe5orientationsfromKluckhohn’smodel?
A:
HumanNature
B:
Senseoftime
C:
SocialRelationships
D:
Highcontext
正确答案:
D
第八章
1、AttheAppreciationStageofculturaladaptation,youareableto:
().
A:
Forgetaboutyourhomeculture
B:
Acceptandappreciateboththesimilaritiesanddifferencesofthenewculture.
C:
Likesomethingsfromthenewcultureevenmorethanthehomeculture.
D:
AppreciateboththesimilaritiesanddifferencesofthenewcultureandLikesomethingsfromthenewcultureevenmorethanthehomeculture.
正确答案:
D
2、Experiencingcultureshockuponreturninghomeafterspendingtimeinaforeigncountryisknownas:
().
A:
CultureShock
B:
CultureShockPart2
C:
CultureShockReturns
D:
ReverseCultureShock
正确答案:
D
3、Agoodstrategytoadoptifyouarefeelinglonelyinaforeignculturewouldbe:
().
A:
Returntoyourhomeculture.
B:
Tryandmakefriends(bothinternationalfriendsandlocalfriends).
C:
Talktofriendsandfamilymembersbackhomeregularly.
D:
Eatfoodfromyourlocalculturetocomfortyou.
正确答案:
B
4、One’sperceptionisshapedbyone’sculture.
A:
对
B:
错
正确答案:
A
5、Confusionandfrustrationarecommonlyexperiencedduringcultureshock.
A:
对
B:
错