四川省射洪中学学年高二下学期入学考试试题 英语.docx
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四川省射洪中学学年高二下学期入学考试试题英语
射洪中学高2015级高二下期入学考试
英语试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和Ⅱ卷和答题卡。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
请按要求把答案涂、写在答题卡规定的范围内，超出答题框或答在试题卷上的答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题：
共100分）
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’sMikenow?
A.Alawyer.B.Ateacher.C.Asalesman.
2.Whenistheman’sflight?
A.At5:
00.B.At5:
30.C.At7:
00.
3.What’stheweatherliketoday?
A.Fine.B.Windy.C.Cloudy.
4.Whichbuswillthewomantake?
A.TheNo.22bus.B.TheNo.66bus.C.TheNo.101bus.
5.Wherewastheconcertheld?
A.InManchester.B.InLondon.C.InBirmingham.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Howistheweathernow?
A.Foggy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.
7.Whatwillthespeakersdothisafternoon?
A.Playsports.B.Seeafilm.C.Haveameeting.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What’stheman?
A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Atourguide.
9.Whatdoesthemanwanttodoinhishometown?
A.Takesomephotos.B.Buildaschool.C.Visithisteacher.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthewoman’snewhouselooklike?
A.Smallbutcomfortable.B.Largeandclean.C.Smallanddirty.
11.Whatcolordoesthewoman’sdaughterlike?
A.Blue.B.White.C.Yellow.
12.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Buyalargerhouse.B.Paintthewallwhiteandgreen.
C.Paintdifferentroomsindifferentcolors.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisthemanwriting?
A.Areport.B.Anovel.C.Acomposit
ion.
14.WhichcountrycelebratesTeacher’sDayonJune12th?
A.Sudan.B.Germany.C.Japan.
15.Howmanycountriesarementioned?
A.4.B.5.C.6.
16.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?
A.Havesomecoffee.B.Dotheirhomework.C.WatchTV.
听10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhendidthespeakerfirstarriveinLosAngeles?
A.In2006B.In2007.C.In2008.
18.HowdidthespeakerfeelwhenhefirstarrivedinLosAngeles?
A.Excited.B.Frightened.C.Nervous.
19.Whatwasthespeakerbefore?
A.Anactor.B.Areporter.C.Aphotographer.
20.Wheredoesthespeakerworknow?
A.Inahospital.B.Inamoviecompany.C.Ataschool.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
"Comeon,Lzz.Youcandoit.Movethosearms.Kick."My7-year-olddaughterwasdoinglaps,andIwantedhertokeepupwiththeotherswimmers.Shecouldn't.
Neithercouldshehearmyfrustration,becausetheswimmingclubwouldnotallowparentsonthedeck.Parentswaitedinaglassbalconyoverlookingthepool.
Whenshecameuptogreetme,readytobehugged,Ilitintoher."Whydidn'tyoutrytofinishthelap?
Howhardcouldithavebeen?
"
Mydaughterdrewawayfromme."Youcan'tevenswim,"shesaid.
Herwordsstayedwithme.Iaskedmyself:
Whatdoesittaketolearnsomethingnew?
Didithelpwhensomeonecriticizedme?
Beforenextweek'slessonarrived,Iattendedaswimmingclassforadults.Whenmydaughterwenttodolaps,Iwenttothesmallerpoolattheotherendoftheclub.
Eachweek,IsabelleandIcameupfromourseparatepoolstiredbuthappy.Wesharedwhatwehaddone,hugged,andwentoutforatreat.
Attheendoftheeight-weekcourse,Iproudlyshowedhermyfirstswimmingbadge（徽章）."Youcandotapswithmenow,"saidmydaughter.
No,notyet.Ihadmadeitacrossthepool,butcouldn'tfinish
itslength.Myarmshadfeltlikelead,andmylegslikerubber.
Moreimportantthantheswimmingbadge,though,Ihadearneda"parentingbadge".Ihadrediscoveredthethrillandfrustrationoftryingsomethingnew.Mychildwasdoingthiseveryday-atthepool,atschool,athome.Now,sowashermom.
21.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshewatchedherdaughterswimming?
A.UpsetB.ProudC.AfraidD.Nervous
22.WhenIsabellecameuptogreettheauthor,theauthor______________________.
A.huggedhertightly.B.greetedherwithasmile.
C.expresseddissatisfactionwithher.D.gavehersomeadviceonswimming.
23.Whydidtheauthorattendswimmingclassesforadults?
A.Sheshowedgreatinterestinswimming.
B.Shewantedtocompetewithherdaughter.
C.Herdaughter'swordsdrovehertotrynewthings.
D.Herdaughterencouragedhertotakeupswimming.
B
TheAfricanelephant,thelargestlandanimalremainingonearth,isofgreatimportancetoAfricanecosystem（生态系统）.Unlikeotheranimals,theAfricanelephantistoagreatextentthebuilderofitsenvironment.Asabigplant-eater,itlargelyshapestheforest-and-savanna（大草原）surroundingsinwhichitlives,thereforesettingthetermsofexistenceformillionsofotheranimalsthatliveinitshabitat.
Itistheelephant'sgreatdesireforfoodthatmakesitadisturberoftheenvironmentandanimportantbuilderofitshabitat.Initscontinuoussearchforthe300poundsofplantsitmusthaveeveryday,itkillssmalltreesandunderbushes,andpullsbranchesoffbigtrees.ThisresultsinnumerousopenspacesinbothdeeptropicalforestsandinthewoodlandsthatcoverpartoftheAfricansavannas.Intheseopenspacesarenumerousplantsinvariousstagesofgrowththatattractavarietyofotherplant-eaters.
Taketherainforestsforexample.Intheirnaturalstate,thespreadingbranchesoverheadshutoutsunlightandpreventthegrowthofplantsontheforestfloor.Bypullingdowntreesandeatingplants,elephantsmakeopenspaces,allowingnewplantstogrowontheforestfloor.Insuchsituations,theforestsbecomesuitableforlargehoofedplant-eaterstomovearoundandforsmallplant-eaterstogettheirfoodaswell.
WhatworriesscientistsnowisthattheAfricanelephanthasbecomeanendangeredspecies.Iftheelephantdisappears,scientistssay,manyotheranimalswillalsodisappearfromvastareasofforestandsavanna,greatlychangingandworseningthewholeecosystem.
24.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.DisappearanceofAfricanelephants.
B.ForestsandsavannasashabitatsforAfricanelephants.
C.TheeffectofAfricanelephants'searchforfood.
D.TheeatinghabitofAfricanelephants.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“settingtheterms”mostprobablymean?
A.Fixingthetime.
B.Worseningthestate.
C.Improvingthequality.D.Decidingtheconditions.
26.Whatdoweknowabouttheopenspacesinthepassage?
A.Theyresultfromthedestructionofrainforests.
B.TheyprovidefoodmainlyforAfricanelephants.
C.Theyarehometomanyendangeredanimals.
D.Theyareattractivetoplant-eatinganimalsofdifferentkinds.
27.Thepassageisdevelopedmainlyby________.
A.showingtheeffectandthenexplainingthecauses
B.pointingoutsimilaritiesanddifferences
C.describingthechangesinspaceorder
D.givingexamples
C
TwoofthesaddestwordsintheEnglishlanguageare“ifonly”.Ilivemylifewiththegoalofneverhavingtosaythosewords,becausetheyconveyregret,lostopportuniti
es,mistakes,anddisappointment.
Myfatherisfamousinourfamilyforsaying,“Taketheextraminutetodoitright.”Ialways
trytolivebythe“extraminute”rule.Whenmychildrenwereyoungandlikelytocauseaccidents,
IalwaysthoughtaboutwhatIcoulddotoavoidan“ifonly”moment,whetheritwassomethingminorlikemovingacupfullofhotcoffeeawayfromtheedgeofacounter,orsomethingthatrequiredalittlemoreworksuchastapingpadding（衬垫）ontothesharpcornersofaglasscoffeetable.
Idon’tonlyavoidthose“ifonly”momentswhenitcomestosafety.It’sequallyimportanttoavoid“ifonly”inourpersonalrelationships.Weallknowpeoplewholostalovedoneandregrettedthattheyhadforegoneanopportunitytosay“Iloveyou”or“Iforgiveyou.”WhenmyfatherannouncedhewasgoingtotheeyedoctoracrossfrommyofficeonGoodFriday,ItoldhimthatitwasaholidayformycompanyandIwouldn’tbehere.ButthenIthoughtaboutthefactthathe’s84yearsoldandIrealizedthatIshouldn’tgiveupanopportunitytoseehim.IcalledhimandtoldhimIhaddecidedtogotoworkonmydayoffafterall.
IknowtherewillstillbeoccasionswhenIhavetosay“ifonly”aboutsomething,butmylifeisdefinitelybetterbecauseofmypolicyofdoingeverythingpossibletoavoidthateventuality.Andeventhoughittakesanextraminutetodosomethingright,oritoccasionallytakesanhourortwoinmybusyscheduletomakeapersonalconnection,IknowthatI’mdoingtherightthing.I’mbuyingmyselfpeaceofmindandthat’sthebestkindofinsuranceformyemotionalwell-being.
28.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofthe“extraminute”rule?
A.Startthecarthemomenteveryoneisseated.
B.Leavetheroomforaminutewiththeironworking.
C.Waitforanextraminutesothatthesteaktastesbetter.
D.Moveanobjectoutofthewaybeforeittripssomeone.
29.TheauthordecidedtogotoherofficeonGoodFridayto______.
A.keepherappointmentwiththeeyedoctor
B.meetherfatherwhowasalreadyanoldman
C.joinintheholidaycelebrationofthecompany
D.finishherworkbeforethedeadlineapproached
30.Theunderlinedword“foregone”inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto______.
A.abandonedB.lackedC.avoidedD.seized
31.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheEmotionalWell-beingB.TheTwoSaddestWords
C.TheMostUsefulRuleD.ThePeaceofMind
D
Experimentsunderwayinseverallabsaimtocreatebeneficialtypesofgeneticallymodifiedfoods,includingstarchierpotatoesandcaffeine-freecoffeebeans.Geneticengineersareeventryingtotransfergenesfromacold-winterfishtomakeafrost-resistanttomato.
Alow-sugarG
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