届湖南省长沙市一中高三下学期月考英语试题八及答案.docx
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届湖南省长沙市一中高三下学期月考英语试题八及答案
2022届湖南省长沙市一中高三下学期3月月考
英语试题(八)
★祝考试顺利★
(含答案)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatdoesthewomanhave?
A.Someoldtoys.
B.Manyusedbooks.
C.Alotofoldbaseballequipment.
2.Wherearethespeakersheadingfirst?
A.Abank.B.Ahotel.C.Agasstation.
3.What'stheweatherliketoday?
A.Cold.B.Hot.C.Warm.
4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Salesmanandcustomer.
B.Barberandcustomer.
C.Doctorandpatient.
5.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?
A.Takingcareofpets..B.Placestogowalking.C.Thekids'sportsactivities.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Intheirlivingroom.B.Inacafe.C.Outsideatheater.
7.Whatwillthewomaneat?
A.Pie.
B.Chocolateicecream.
C.Strawberryicecream.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.HowdoesthegirldescribeMr.Samson?
A.Hard-working.B.Strict.C.Embarrassing.
9.Whomadealist-ofthemistakes?
A.Toni.B.Chandler.C.Jacob.
10.Whydoesthegirlwanttoborrowthenewlist?
A.Tohelptheboysimprove.
B.Toprepareforthenextinspection.
C.Tomakeaposter.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whoisthewomanspeakingwith?
A.Hercoach.B.Herbrother.C.Herclassmate.
12.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Atabeach.B.Atapool.C.Atalake.
13.Whatinstructiondoesthemangive?
A.Puttheheaddown.
B.Keepthekneesfirm.
C.Raisethearmsouttotheside.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.WhatdomanyofJake'sclassmatesdotospendtheirsummer?
A.Takeajob.
B.Volunteertheirservices.
C.Haveasummercourse.
15.WhydoesVocalIDwanttocollectalotofdifferentvoices?
A.Toteachlanguages.
B.Toimprovethecomputersoundsystem.
C.Tohelppeoplewhocan'tspeak.
16.Whendidthewomanlastseetheman?
A.Threehoursago.B.Oneweekago.C.Twoweeksago.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whousuallyattendstheevent?
A.OnlyMemphisnatives.
B.Visitorsfromallovertheworld.
C.Onlyyoungpeople.
18.Howlongdochefsspendpreparingfortheevent?
A.Days.B.Weeks.C.Allyear.
19.WhatisBealeStreetfamousfor?
A.Musicshows.B.Afireworksshow.C.Afoodcontest.
20WhichactivityisNOTdonebyvisitors?
A.Settinguptents.
B.Votingonthebestcook.
C.Watchingafireworksshow.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
HighMountainInstitute
CentraltoallHighMountainInstituteprogramsisextendedexperienceinoutdooradventure.Eachcoursegoesintogreatdepthtodevelopstudents'outdoorskills,leadership,andenvironmentalawareness.Throughlivingandtravelingwithasmallgroupofpeersandinstructors,studentsfocusonpracticingleadershipandtheabilitytoworkeffectivelyinateam.
ProgramStarts:
Fall,Winter,Spring,Summer
ProgramDuration:
Lessthan2months,Semester,Yearlong
TypicalProgramCost:
$6,200—$9,500
RaleighInternational
RaleighExpeditionisaninternationalvolunteeringprogramrunbyRaleighInternational,whichengagesvolunteersincreatinglong-lastingchangeoncommunity,environmentalandadventureleadershipprojects.AllRaleigh'sworkcontributestowardsthesustainabledevelopmentgoals,startingwithdevelopingtheskillsofyoungpeople.
ProgramStarts:
Fall,Spring,Summer
ProgramDuration:
Lessthan2months
Semester,Yearlong
TypicalProgramCost:
$5,100—$6,150
CIEE
Foundedin1947,CIEEistheoldestandlargestnonprofitstudyabroadandinterculturalexchangeorganizationintheUnitedStates.TheLanguageandCultureProgramsenablestudentstoimmersethemselvesinthelocalscenewhileimprovingtheirfluencyinSpanish,French,German,Italian,JapaneseorArabic.Thehighqualityprogramsprovidesparticipantswithskillsandexperiencesthatelevatetheirabilitytocontributepositivelytotheirglobalcommunity.
ProgramStarts:
Fall,Winter,Spring,Summer
ProgramDuration:
Lessthan2months,Semester,Yearlong
TypicalProgramCost:
$9,800—$16,000
YouthInternational
YouthInternationaloffersexperientiallearningprogramsthatcombinevolunteercommunityservicework,homestayswithlocalfamilies,internationaltravel,andoutdoorexpeditions.Developingmorepersonallyandsociallyawarefutureleaders,italsohopestotakesmallstepstowardbridgingthegapbetweenpeopleofdifferentnations.
ProgramStarts:
Fall,Spring
ProgramDuration:
Lessthan2months
TypicalProgramCost:
$4,950—$5,950
1.WhatdoHighMountainInstituteandRaleighInternationalhaveincommon?
A.Theyarebeneficialtocommunities.
B.Theyaimtodevelopparticipants'teamspirit.
C.Theyprovideprogramsstartinginallseasons.
D.Theyinspirestudentstopayattentiontoenvironmentissues.
2.WhatisspecialaboutCIEE?
A.Ithasdifferentprogramsduration.
B.Itistheoldestandlargestnonprofitorganization.
C.Itoffersimmersionlearningprogramsinmanylanguages.
D.Itcombinesinterculturalexchangewithcommunityservicework.
3.Whichofthefollowingorganizationswillyouchooseifyouwanttoattendayearlongprogramwithatightbudget?
A.HighMountainInstitute.B.RaleighInternational.
C.CIEE.D.YouthInternational.
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1.D2.C3.B
B
Mybossrecentlyaskedme,"DoyouknowwhyIhiredyou?
Becauseyoudidn'tsellyourself.Youdidn'ttellme,'LookhowexperiencedIam.'Youemailedmeandsaid,'Iresearchedyourwebsiteandsawhowmanyamazingvets(兽医)youhaveandIwanttolearnfromthem,'andthat'swhyIhiredyou.Youshowedvulnerability."
Sowhatisvulnerability?
Forme,vulnerabilitymeansputtingyourfearofembarrassmentasideandallowingpersonalgrowth.Ibelievevulnerabilityisapathwaytosuccess.Vulnerabilityhastraditionallybeenviewedasaweaknessintheworkplace.Theverythoughtofexposingyourweaknessesisterrifying.However,wecanchangetheviewssurroundingit.I'mtalkingaboutthevulnerabilitythatstrengthenscourageandleadstomoresuccessasavet.
Aftergraduation,IstartedworkinginaclinicwhereIthoughtIwouldhavesupport.However,Ididn'thavethehelpIrequired.Iquicklybecameexhausted.Within18months,Ididn'twanttobeavetanymore.
Duringthisperiod,IrealizedwithoutthesupportIwantedIwaspotentiallymakingmistakesIwasn'tevenawareof.WasItreatingpatientseffectively?
Iwouldn'tknow,becauseIhadnoonetoaskforhelp.
Idecidedtobevulnerable.IacceptedthatIwasunhappy,livingwithpoormentalhealthandlackingimportantknowledge.IwantedtofindsomewhereI'dbeabletocontinuebuildingmyknowledge,notasanaveragevet,butasagoodone.Aftertwoandahalfyearsworkingasavet,IhavefinallyfoundaplacewhereIgetthesupportIneed.Mypointis:
don'tstaywhereyouareunhappy.Bevulnerableandhavethecouragetoacceptwhenyouareunhappy.Findsomewherethatwillsupportyouandpushyoutodobetter.
Vulnerabilityshouldn'tbeconsideredaweaknessbecauseitallowspersonalgrowth.Vulnerabilityshouldbeviewedasastrength.Tobevulnerableallowsyoutoshowpeoplethatyoucannotalwaysbeperfect.Beingvulnerableisnotaliability(麻烦的事)intheworkplace.Itistheabilitytoshowpeoplethatyouarehuman.
4.Whydidtheauthor'sbosshireher?
A.Shehighlyrecommendedherself.B.Shehadadequateexperience.
C.Shewashonestaboutherweakness.D.Shedidresearchaboutthecompany.
5.Howdoestheauthorpersonallyviewvulnerability?
A.Itleadstoembarrassment.
B.Ithelpswithindividualdevelopment.
C.Itisaweaknessintheworkplace.
D.Itisterrifyingtoexposeyourvulnerability.
6.Whatdoparagraphs3-5mainlytalkabout?
A.Whytheauthorquitherpreviousjob.
B.Whatmadetheauthorfeelvulnerable.
C.Howtheauthorgotridofhervulnerability.
D.Whytheauthordecidedtoshowhervulnerability.
7.Whatcanweconcludeaboutvulnerabilityfromthelastparagraph?
A.Itinspirespeopletobeperfect.
B.Itisnormalforpeopletofeelvulnerable.
C.Itallowspeopletodiscovertheirstrength.
D.Itcancausepeopletroubleintheworkplace.
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4.C5.B6.D7.B
C
EarlyonemorninginFebruary,ateamofspecialistspulledupnexttoabuildinginNottingham.Theyworkedquicklybutcarefully,removingasmallsectionofthewallonwhich"Hula-hoopGirl"hadbeenpaintedbyBanksy,anoutstandingstreetartist.JohnBrandler,acollector,saidthathehadpurchasedtheartworkfromthebuilding'slandlord.Localresidentswerehorrified,asthemural(壁画)hadspreadcheerduringthelockdownsinBritain.
ItwasnotthefirsttimeBanksy'sartworkhadbeencarriedoff.SomanyofBanksy'spieces,inparticular,havebeentakenandsoldintoprivatecollectionsthattheyhavebeenbroughttogethertoformanexhibition."TheArtofBanksy",theworld'slargestdisplayofhiswork,openedinLondoninMayasapaid-for,ticketedexhibition.Theshowinvitesartloverstotakecashouttoviewprivatelyheldworksintendedtobepubliclyaccessibleandfree.Banksyhascriticisedthepractice,sayingthathewillnotauthenticateartworksremovedfromtheiroriginalsite.
Streetartisanunusuallyriskyartform.Paintersrarelyseekpermissiontoturnabuildingintoacanvas,andsowhiletheartworkbelongstothem,thebackdropdoesnot.Iftheywanttoprotecttheirpiecesfromunwantedbuyers,artistsshouldaskforpermissionfromthebuildingownerandsignacontract.Anotherdifferentproblemisposedbymanystreetartist