北师大版选修Unit 19 Language第3课时 作业精编版.docx

北师大版选修Unit 19 Language第3课时 作业精编版.docx

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北师大版选修Unit19Language第3课时作业精编版

课时作业三　（A——全员必做）

Ⅰ.基础回顾

（Ⅰ）完成句子

1．He（认真对待学习）and（积极参加）allkindsofactivities.

2．Wewill（举办庆祝会）forhimontheweekend.

3．（即使你是一位有经验的老师），yousometimescanmakesomemistakes.

4．We’ll（邀请我们的老师参加）thecelebration.

5．（人们相信）globalwarmingislinkedtohumanactivities.

答案　1.takesstudyseriously；takesanactivepartin　2.holdacelebration　3.Evenifyouareanexperiencedteacher　4.inviteourteacherstoattend

5．Itisbelievedthat

（Ⅱ）联句成篇（选用练习（Ⅰ）中的句子，根据语篇中的提示加以改写，完成语篇翻译）

李华已经通过了大学入学考试，成为了一名大学生。

在大学里，他认真对待学习并且积极参加各种各样的活动。

他学习很努力，在各科学习上表现得很优秀以至于获得了奖学金。

我们打算在周末为他举办一个庆祝会。

同时我们将邀请我们的老师参加。

我们的老师将对他的进步表示祝贺（用who引导的定语从句）。

答案　LiHuahaspassedtheCollegeEntranceExaminationsandbecomesauniversitystudent.Inuniversityhetakesstudyseriouslyandtakesanactivepartinallkindsofactivities.Hestudieshardanddoessowellinhissubjectsthathewinsthescholarship.Wewillholdacelebrationforhimontheweekend.Atthesametime,we’llinviteourteacherstoattendit,whowillgivetheircongratulationstohimonhisprogress.

Ⅱ.阅读理解

A

（2014·东城区第一学期联考）Beginningcollegeisexciting：

newideastoexplore，newchallengestobemetandmanydecisionstobemade；yourfuturebeginshere.

However，youwillfindcollegelifeisdifferentfromyourpreviousschoolenvironment.Manyofuscanbeeasilydefeatedbythedetailsofrunningawell－balancedlife.Whilesomeofusmayhavetheknow－how，Iguesstherearemoreofuswhocanbenefitfromlearningabouttheexperiencesofotherswhohavewalkedthecollegehallsbeforeyou.

Thefollowingyoumayfindusefulaboutlifeoncampus：

·Planwell.Therearesomanynewthingstodoatanewcollegeoruniversity.Giveyourselftimetomakenewfriendsandbecamefamiliarwiththecampus，butdon’tforgetwhyyouarethere.Givesometimeforsocialactivitiesandmanageyourtimewisely.

·Ifyoudon’thavea“system”forplanningyourtimenow（likeadaytimer，acomputerdatabook），getone.Mostofall，don’tdependonyourmemory.

·Don’tmisstheguidelines.Therestrictions，rulesandregulationsofallkindscanusuallybefoundinyourstudent’shandbook.Considerthemwell－balancedfoodforthought.Whatdatesareimportant？

Whatpiecesofpaperneedtobehandedin？

Whatcan/can’tyoudoinyourstudentresidence（住处）？

Whohastherightforwhat？

Whatdoyouneedtocompletetograduate?

·Writetheword“STUDY”onthewallsofyourbedroomandbathroom，andmaybeitwillhelptowriteitonapieceofpaperandstickitonthetelephone，TVandthekitchentable.Considerthis—youarepayingthousandsofdollarsforyourcourse.Youpayeverytimeyouhavetorepeatorreplaceacourse.

·Buildyouridentity.Thisisthetimeforyoutodecidewhattodoandwhatnottodo.Takeasmuchtimeasyouneedtoexplorenewideas.Donotbeafraidofthebeyond.Thisislearningtomakegoodchoices.

（Fromhttp：

∥www.iamnext.

com/academics/frosh10tips.html）

语篇解读：

列举了大学生活当中应该注意的事项，建议当今的大学生要有目的，要有规划，更要充实，不要虚度大学生活。

1．Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A．Toofferadviceoncollegelife.

B．Toexplainwhycollegelifeisexciting.

C．Todescribetheimportanceofcollegelife.

D．Topersuadeyoutogotocollege.

A　[主旨大意题。

从文章第三段Thefollowingyoumayfindusefulaboutlifeoncampus：

可知本文是给上大学的人提供了一些建议。

选A。

]

2．Accordingtothepassage，whyisitexcitingtobegincollegelife?

A．Becauseyouwillhavemorefreedomatcollege.

B．Becauseyouwillnolongerbeafraidofthebeyond.

C．Becauseyouprepareforyourfuturecareerandlifethere.

D．Becauseprofessorstherewillprovideyouwithmanynewideas.

C　[事实细节题。

从第一段可知，伴随着大学生活的开始，新思想开始出现，新挑战开始面临，新未来开始萌芽，故C项最符合题意。

]

3．Theunderlinedword“know－how”refersto.

A．Anunderstandingofhowthingsaregoingatcollege

B．Practicalknowledgeabouthowtolearnwellatcollege

C．Collegehallswhererulesandregulationsarepresented

D．Anenvironmentcompletelydifferentfromtheoneyou’reusedto

A　[猜测词义题。

作者一一列举了大学生活当中应该注意的事项，很明显是在建议当今的大学生要有目的，要有规划，更要充实，不要虚度大学生活。

人，因此他们肯定知道自己该做些什么，不该做什么，也正是对know－how的解释。

选A。

]

4．Accordingtothepassage，collegestudents.

A．needn’tlearnfromthosewhowenttocollegebeforethem

B．spendasmuchtimeaspossibleonsocialactivities

C．shouldknowwhattheyhavefightforoncampus

D．aresupposedtorepeatorreplaceatleastone

course

C　[细节判断题。

根据文章的butdon’tforgetwhyyouarethere/Considerthis—youarepayingthousandsofdollarsforyourcourse。

等信息可知，上大学的主要目的是学习。

A，B，D三项说法本身都是错误的。

选C。

]

B

（原创）GAOMI，Shandong，October11（Xinhua）－ChinesewriterMoYansaidonThursdaythathewas“verysurprised”atwinningtheNobelPrizeinLiterature.

SpeakingtoreportersatahotelinhishometownGaomiCityineastChina’sShandongProvince，Mosaid“（Iwas）verysurpriseduponwinningtheprizebecauseIfeltIwasnotveryseniorintermsofqualification（amongChinesewriters）．Therearemanygoodwritersandmyrankingwasnotsohigh.”

“Iamveryhappy，”hesaid，“IwashavingdinnerwhenIreceivedthenews.Iwassurprised.”

“ThankyouforcomingallthewaytoGaomi.Thisshouldbeaseasonofredsorghum，butnosuchcropisplantedanymore.Ibelievenoneofyouhaveseenthecrop，”hesaid.

“TheNobelPrizeinLiteratureisaveryimportantliteratureprize，butnotthetopaward.Itrepresentstheopinionsofthejury（评审团）．IamsatisfiedwithmymajorworksandIstillkeepwritingbyhand.”

“MyworksareChineseliterature，whichispartofworldliterature.TheyshowthelifeofChinesepeopleaswellasthecountry’suniquecultureandfolkcustoms.Meanwhile，mynovelsdescribedhumanbeingsinthebroadsense.Iwroteintheperspectiveofahumanbeing.Theseworksstandbeyondregionsandethnicgroups，”hesaid.

“ThefolkartsandfolkcultureaccompaniedmygrowthandIwasinfluencedbytheculturalelementsIwitnessedthroughmychildhood.WhenIpickedupthepenforliteraturecreation，thefolkculturalelementsinevitablyenteredmynovelsandaffectedandevendeterminedtheartisticstylesofmyworks，”headded.

Mo’swinbroughtjoytootherwritersandreadersthroughoutthecountryasheisthefirstChinesenationaltowintheNobelPrizeinLiteratureinitscentury－longhistory.

Bornintoafarmer’sfamilyinavillageinGaomi，Mohasbeenknownsincethelate1980sforhisnovelssuchasRedSorghum,whichwaslateradaptedintoafilmbydirectorZhangYimou.

5．MoYanwassurprisedatwinningtheNobelPrizeinLiteraturebecausehefelt.

A．hewasnotasfamousasotherwriters.

B．hewasnotthebestwriterinChina.

C．hewasborninafarmer’sfamily.

D．hedidn’thavegoodeducation.

答案　B

6．AccordingtoMoYan，.

A．redsorghumshouldbeplantedinhishometown

B．theNobelPrizerepresentstheopinionsofthepublic

C．hestillkeepsthehabitofwritingbyhand

D．hisnovelsdescribedhumanbeingsofallregions

答案　C

7．ByreadingMoYan’sworks，wecan.

A．learnalotabouttheChinesefolkculture

B．increaseoursenseofnationalpride

C．formavividpictureofhischildhood

D．learnmoreaboutthehistoryoftheNobelPrize

答案　A

8．WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeMoYan?

A．Romantic.　　　　　　B．Self－confident.

C．Humorous.D．Modest.

答案　D

Ⅲ.语法填空

May：

Iamtoldthatyou’vejustbeenbackfromtheUSA.Willyoutellmesomethingabout1thestudentsspendtheirsummervacation?

Michael：

OK.IntheUnitedStates，summeris2seasonofswimmingpools,barbecues,campingandroadtrips.Roadtripvacationsareparticularlypopular3collegestudents，and4liketoexplorethecountryonwheels.Thebestpartaboutcartripsis5youcanstopandexploreifyougetinterestedinthingsyouseealongtheway.Andyoudon’thavetoplaninadvance.You6justgetintoacaranddrive.

May：

Whataboutthe7？

Michael：

Evenwithhighgasprice,drivingwithfriendsischeaperthanflying.

May：

Butwhatcanonedoifheorshedoesn’thaveacar?

Michael：

8manycollegestudentsdon’townacar，mosthaveaccesstoone，Ionce9（use）aborrowedcar10（travel）fromNewYorktoNewOrleans.

答案　1.how　2.the　3.with　4.they　5.that　6.can　7.expense（s）　8.Though/Although　9.used

10．totravel

（B——自主选做）

Ⅰ.完形填空

LillywasaFrenchCanadiangirlwhogrewupinthefarmingcommunity.Whenshewas16，herfather1hertodropoutofschooltocontributetothefamilyincome.WithEnglishashersecondlanguageand2education，the3didn’tlookbrightforLilly.

Lilly’sfatherwasastubbornmanwho4took“no”forananswer.He5Lillytofindajob.Withsmallhopeofgaining6，eachdayshewouldjustridetothecity，walk7aboutandreturnhomeatdusk.

Ononeofher8，Lillysawasignatabigcompany.9，sheknockedontheveryfirstdoor.Inher10English，Lillytoldtheofficemanagershewasinterestedinthesecretarialposition.Themanager11togivethegirlachance.Hedirectedhertotypealetter，andthen12.Lillylookedattheclockandsawitwas11∶40am.Shethoughteveryonewouldbeleavingfor13atnoon，whenshecould14awayinthecrowd.Butsheknewsheshould15theletter.

Onherfirsttry，Lilly16onelineoffivewordsandmadefourmistakes.Onhersecondattempt，shecompletedafullparagraph，butstillmademanymistakes.Shelookedattheclock:

11∶55－fiveminutesto17.Justthen，themanagerwalkedin.HecamedirectlytoLilly，readtheletterandsaid，“Lilly，you’redoing18work！

”

Withthosesimplewordsofencouragement，herdesiretoescapedisappearedandher19begantogrow.Lillythought，“Well，ifhethinksit’sgood，thenitmustbegood.IthinkI’llstay！

”Lillydidstay－allbecausesomeonehadgivena20anduncertaingirlthegiftofself－confidencewhensheknockedonthedoor.

语篇解读：

Lilly到一家公司求职，面试时她本来打算放弃，后来因为经理给予的鼓励和自信而被成功录用了。

1．A.reminded　　　　　　　B．forced

C．encouragedD．helped

B　[当她16岁时，她的父亲强迫（forced）她辍学来为家里赚钱。

]

2．A.poorB．formal

C．goodD．modern

A　[