八年级英语上册Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation语法篇试题新版人教新目标版.docx
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八年级英语上册Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation语法篇试题新版人教新目标版
Unit1语法篇
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学生通过本讲学习，能够掌握本单元的重点语法，并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。
一般过去时
一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或状态,这种动作或状态可能是一次性,也可能经常
发生。
① 表示过去具体时刻发生的一次性动作时,时间状语有：
at（eight）（yesterdaymorning）,（tenminutes）ago,when引导的时间状语从句。
如：
Igotupat6：
00thismorning.（我是早上六点钟起床的）
LittleTombrokethewindowathalfpastninethismorning.
（小汤姆今天早上九点半把窗子打破了）
Whenhewentintotheroom,hesawastrangertalkingwithhisfather.
（他走进房间时发现一个陌生人正和他父亲谈话）
② 表示过去一段时间内不知何时发生的一次性动作时,时间状语有：
yesterday,last（year等）,in（1998等）。
如：
Hecametoourcityintheyear2000.（他2000年来到我们市）
③ 表示过去一个阶段中经常发生的事情时,时间状语有：
last…,in…,from…to…,for（10years）,often,usually,sometimes,always,never等。
如：
MrJacksonusuallywenttoeveningschoolswhenhewasyoung./Everydayhewenttotherichmanandborrowedbooksfromhim.
④讲故事、对过去经历的回忆、双方都明白的过去事件等一般用过去时,而且经常省略时间状语。
如：
IhappenedtomeetRoseinthestreet.（我正好在街上遇到露西）
1、Lucydidherhomeworkathome.（改否定句）Lucy____________herhomeworkathome.
2、Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge（冰箱）.（变一般疑问句）
___________he_____________________meatinthefridge?
3、Therewassomeorangeinthecup.（变一般疑问句）
_______there_______orangeinthecup?
4.Frankreadaninterestingbookabouthistoryyesterday.（一般疑问句）
_______Frank_______aninterestingbookabouthistoryyesterday?
5.Whynotgooutforawalk?
（同义句）_______________________outforawalk?
解析：
1.本句是实意动词do过去式的否定句，所以答案为didn'tdo
2.本句是实意动词find过去式的疑问句，所以答案为Did;findany
3.本句是therebe过去式的疑问句，所以答案为Was;any
4.本句是实意动词read过去式的疑问句，read的过去式仍然是read，只是读音发生改变，所以答案为Did;read
5.whynotdosth?
=whydon’tyoudosth?
故答案为Whydon'tyougo
基础演练
一、适当形式填空
1.Thechildren_________（spend）awonderfultimetogetherthisafternoon.
2.Rita__________（learn）alotintheChineseclasstoday.
3.Tracy__________（wear）hermother’sclothestothepartylastSunday.
4.Gary__________（take）ashowerlastnight.
5.Mr.Smith__________（come）toourschoolforavisitthreedaysago.
6.Betty__________（become）ateacherlastyear.
7.David__________（put）onhisfather’ssweater.It’stoobigforhim.
8.Frank__________（read）comicbooksalldayyesterday.
9.I__________（buy）anewdictionarythedaybeforeyesterday.
10.—Whatday_________（be）ityesterday?
—It__________（be）Friday.
二、单选
1.CanI_________allmyfriendstomybirthdayparty?
A.inviteB.invitedC.pleaseD.ask
2._____youliketocometomyhouse?
A.CouldB.DoC.WouldD.Shall
3.I______boatingonDonghuLakelastSaturday.
A.wasgoB.wentC.goD.am
4.Itwaseleveno’clock,butI______gotobed.I______alotofhomeworktodo.
A.could;haveB.couldn’t;hadC.can;haveD.can’t;had
5.Howdidyougethome_____school?
A.toB.fromC.forD.at
6.Theyall________sorryforthebrokentree.
A.feltB.makeC.saidD.caught
7.Heranveryfastand______theotherboysfinally.
A.tookB.felloverC.caughtupwithD.climbed
8.Thepooroldmanwasveryhungryand_______somefood.
A.saidB.askedforC.singD.speak
9.Inautumn,we______alotofapplesonthebigappletree.
A.plantedB.paintedC.pickedD.planed
10.Areyou_______yournewsweater?
Isawherinitinthegarden.
A.seeingB.lookingforC.waitingforD.finding
1.spent2.learnt3.wore4.took5.came
6.became7.put8.read9.bought10.waswas
1-5ACBBB6-10ACBAB
巩固提高
1、_____hereandaskhimaboutityesterday?
A.DidyoucomeB.WouldyounotgoC.Youdidn'tcomeD.Aren'tyougo
2、___he___agoodtimelastSunday?
A.Were;wereB.Did;doC.Did;hasD.Did;have
3、ThestudentshardlystudiedtheEnglishlanguage,___they?
A.didB.didn'tC.wereD.weren't
4、-____thebus____justnow?
-Yes,butithasleft.
A.Has;comeB.Did;comeC.Is;comeD.Does;come
5、Hecamein,___hiscoatandsatdown.
A.tookdownB.tookoffC.takingdownD.takingoff
6、Wecarriedsomewater,dugsomeholesand___toplantthesetrees.
A.beginB.beganC.beginningD.begins
7、Theoldladycleanedthetables,___somedirtyclothesanddidsomecooking.
A.washingB.washedC.washesD.wash
8、Whenhewasachild,he____inthegardeninthemorning.
A.alwaysplaysB.alwaysplayedC.playsalwaysD.playedalways
9、Whenhewasyounghe____swimintheriver.
A.usedB.usedtoC.usesD.use
10、He____atsix,butnowatfive.
A.usedtogetupB.usedtogettingupC.usedgetupD.wasusedtogetup
11.LifeofPiisanamazingmovie.（改为感叹句）
amazingmovieLifeofPiis!
12.MyunclewenttoMountTaionvacation.（对划线部分提问）
youruncle onvacation?
13.Jimwithhisclassmatesvisitedthesciencemuseumlastweekend.（改为一般疑问句）
Jimwithhisclassmates thesciencemuseumlastweekend?
14.Jennydidn'tbuyanythingforherself.（改为同义句）
Jenny forherself.
15.Thefoodintherestaurantwasreallydelicious.（对划线部分提问）
thefoodintherestaurant?
1-5ACABB6-10BBBBA
11.Whatan
12.Wheredid,go
13.Did,visit
14.boughtnothing
15.Howwas
一、选词填空（句子选词填空）
something
anything
nothing
everything
anyone
everyone
someone
noone
1.---Is heretoday?
---Yes,we'reallhere.
2.---Isthere intheblackbox?
---No,thereis init.
3.Thereis wrongwithmybike.Itdoesn'twork.
4.Inspring, beginstogrow.
5.Themathexamisverydifficult.Idon'tthink canpassit.
6.Ican'tfindmypen.Ithink tookit.
7.Does liveonthathill?
8.There's importantintoday'snewspaper.
9.---Isthereanyoneintheclassroom?
---No, isinit.
10.Iwantsomethingtoeat,and isOK.
二、单项选择
11.---When you theumbrella?
---Lastmonth.
A.
do;bought
B.
did;bought
C.
do;buy
D.
did;buy
12.Theteacher hisstudentsnottoplaycomputergamesonschoolnights.
A.
said
B.
told
C.
had
D.
kept
13.---Haveyoufinishedyourhomework,Tom?
---Yes,I ittwentyminutesago.
A.
amfinishing
B.
finished
C.
finish
D.
finishes
14.---Whendidheteachinyourschool?
---He herein1986.
A.
teach
B.
isteaching
C.
teaches
D.
taught
15.---Howwasyourweekend?
---Great!
We agoodtimeinthepark.
A.
have
B.
arehaving
C.
had
D.
willhave
16.---When yourbrother back?
---Abouthalfanhourago.
A.
did;come
B.
had;come
C.
do;come
D.
have;come
17.---What you lastnight?
---Istudiedforatest.
A.
did;do
B.
was;doing
C.
were;did
D.
did;did
18.Why you thismorning,Ann?
A.
didn't;come
B.
don't;come
C.
haven't;come
D.
hadn't;come
19.I tobedsolatelastnightthatIcouldn'tgetupontimetoday.
A.
go
B.
amgoing
C.
went
D.
havegone
20.---When yourmother youthatbluedress,Lucy?
---Sorry,Ireallycan'tremember.Maybetwoorthreeweeksago.
A.
will;buy
B.
does;buy
C.
did;buy
三、完形填空
21 Americanfamiliesliketohavea22 insummer.Summerisagoodseasonforvacation.ItisoftenhotinJulyandAugust.
23 donotgotoschoolinthosetwomonths.Somepeoplelike24 athome,readbooks,orwatchTV.Many25 taketheirlunchtoeatataplacewithmanytreesoranicelake.
Somepeoplehave26 timeandmoneytotraveltoothercountrieslikeFrance,JapanandAustralia.Theyusuallyflytothesecountries.Manyfamiliestravel27 carortraintosee28 placesintheirowncountries.Their29 citiesareNewYork,Chicago,Miami,SanFranciscoandLosAngeles.
Noteveryone30 togotobusycities.Somefamiliestraveltomountainsorbeautifulvalleys（山谷）.
21.
A.
Much
B.
Alittle
C.
Alot
D.
Most
22.
A.
rest
B.
vacation
C.
party
D.
drink
23.
A.
Child
B.
Childs
C.
Children
D.
Childrens
24.
A.
stay
B.
stayed
C.
stays
D.
tostay
25.
A.
family
B.
familys
C.
families
D.
familyes
26.
A.
many
B.
enough
C.
afew
D.
alot
27.
A.
by
B.
on
C.
ride
D.
take
28.
A.
interesting
B.
interested
C.
interest
D.
interests
29.
A.
like
B.
dislike
C.
favorite
D.
favorites
30.
A.
like
B.
liking
C.
likes
D.
liked
一、选词填空（句子选词填空）
1.everyone
2.anything,nothing
3.something
4.everything
5.anyone
6.someone
7.anyone
8.something/nothing
9.noone
10.anything
二、单项选择
11.D12.B13.B14.D15.C
16.A17.A18.A19.C20.C
三、完形填空
21.D22.B23.C24.D25.C
26.B27.A28.A29.C30.C
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（101中学期中考试）
一、单项选择（共13小题；共13.0分）
1.LisaisgoingtoFrancewith friends.
A.
her
B.
his
C.
he
D.
she
2.Howlongaretheyplanningtostaythere?
twoweeks.
A.
For
B.
Of
C.
On
D.
With
3.Thereisapostofficenearhere.Youcanbuya there.
A.
medicine
B.
chocolate
C.
postcard
D.
car
4.Letthe girldrinksomejuice.
A.
tired
B.
thirsty
C.
beautiful
D.
angry
5.Ourteacherisbadlyill. hehastostayathome.
A.
Although
升级会员 