云南省楚雄市实验学校中考英语模拟试题.docx

云南省楚雄市实验学校中考英语模拟试题.docx

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云南省楚雄市实验学校中考英语模拟试题

2020年云南省楚雄市实验学校中考英语模拟试题

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

1．—HaveyoueverbeentoSwitzerland?

—Youmean_________capitalofclocksandwatches?

Yes.It'sabeautifulcountry.

A．aB．anC．theD．/

2．Wecannotchangeyesterday,__________wecanbuildtodayfortomorrow.

A．andB．butC．orD．so

3．—Don'tworry.Ibelieveyouhavethe__________tosolvetheproblem.

—Thankyou.I'lltryitagain.

A．abilityB．secretC．backgroundD．course

4．Ifyouwanttomakemorefriends,sharingis_________.

A．seriousB．outgoingC．talentedD．necessary

5．—CanIhavealookatyourphotos,please?

—_________.

A．Don'tmentionit.B．Sure,hereyouare.

C．I'msorrytohearthat.D．Ican'tagreewithyou.

6．—Listen!

Whatisthissound?

—Itis________doubtFrankispracticingsinging.

A．onB．inC．withoutD．about

7．Mybrother'sdreamhasalreadycometrue.IbelieveifIworkhardIcanachieve________.

A．IB．meC．myD．mine

8．—Thepriceofpork（猪肉）________soquicklythesedays.

—Iagreewithyou.

A．affordsB．risesC．improvesD．spreads

9．—Peoplelikethehouseswhosewindowsaresouthfacing.

—______.Thiskindofhousecangetplentyofsunshine.

A．LuckilyB．GraduallyC．ExactlyD．Generally

10．—Dad,Ithinkthatwecan'treachthetopofthemountain.

—________.Thoughit'shard,juststicktoit.

A．IwillgiveyouahandB．Ittakestime

C．SoundslikefunD．Ithinkso

11．Wealwaysdon'trealizetimegoesby,________we'replayinggames.

A．whileB．althoughC．unlessD．if

12．Someofusarelikeflowersthatwill________iftheyareputinaproperposition.

A．comeonB．comeoverC．comeoutD．comeupwith

13．WiththedevelopmentofChina,Chinese________abridgetoconnectChinawiththerestoftheworldforyears.

A．becameB．hasbecomeC．becomesD．willbecome

14．—Doyoulikewatchingmovies?

—Yes.Iprefermovies________givemesomethingtothinkabout.

A．thatB．whatC．whenD．who

15．—Doyouknow________?

—Ofcourse.Thewinnerismygoodfriend.

A．whatisthecompetitionaboutB．whowinsthecompetition

C．whatwasthecompetitionaboutD．whowonthecompetition

Therewasafamousscientistwhomadeseveralimportantdiscoveries.Oncehewasaskedhowhewasabletobeso16.He17thatitallcamefromanexperiencehehadwithhismotherwhenhewas2yearsold.Hewastryingtotakeabottleof18outofthefridge.Butthebottlewastooslippery（滑的）andhedroppedit.Thekitchenfloorwascoveredinmilk.

Whenhismothercameintothekitchen,insteadofshoutingathimorpunishinghim,shesaid,“Robert,whata19messyouhavemade!

Ihaveneverseensuchahugepuddleofmilk.Wouldyouliketoplayinthemilkforafewminutes20wecleanitup?

“

21.Afterafewminutes,theycleanedituptogether.Thenhismothersaid,“Thiswasafailedexperiment（实验）inhowtocarryabigbottleofmilkwithtwotinyhands.Let'sgooutinthebackyardandfillthebottlewithwaterandseeifyoucanfindaway22itwithoutdroppingit.“

Thelittleboylearnedthatifheheldthebottleatthetopnearthelip（边缘）withbothhands,hecouldcarryitwithoutdroppingit23wonderfulthelessonwas!

Thescientistthenaddedthatitwasatthatmomentthatheknewhedidn'tneedtobeafraidto24.Helearnedthatmistakesarejustchancestolearn25whichis,afterall,whatscientificexperimentsareallabout

16．A．fastB．happyC．creativeD．strong

17．A．repliedB．knewC．thoughtD．realized

18．A．waterB．juiceC．colaD．milk

19．A．badB．wonderfulC．wrongD．different

20．A．beforeB．afterC．assoonasD．when

21．A．SohewasB．SowasheC．SohedidD．Sodoeshe

22．A．carryB．tocarryC．carriedD．carrying

23．A．whataB．whatC．howaD．how

24．A．makedecisionsB．makemistakesC．makeprogressD．makenoises

25．A．anythingnewB．newanythingC．somethingnewD．newsomething

根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

“Whichistherightbinformyrubbish?

”ThismaybethemostaskedquestioninShanghaisinceitstartedanewgarbage-sorting（垃圾分类）programonJuly1,2019Whenlearningaboutthefourkindsofrubbish-wet,dry,recyclable（可回收的）andharmful-manypeoplemaybedon'knowhowtoproperlysortit.

Tohelppeoplesolvethisproblem,China'stechnologycompaniesaregivingahand.Forexample,ifyouwanttoknowwhichbinyourwetwipes（湿巾）shouldgoin,youcanjustopenaminiappinWeChatorAlipayandlookfor“wetwipes”.Theappwillgiveyoutheanswerrightaway.Soon,youmightdoitinaneasierway.Maybeyoucanjusttakeaphotooftherubbishandthenbetoldwhereitshouldgo.

Thiskindoftechnologyiscalledimagerecognition（图像识别）.Itusesartificialintelligence（AI,人工智能）.Manycompaniesaroundtheworldaremakinggarbage-sortingrobotsthatusethistechnology.Forexample,AMPRoboticsintheUShasmadearobotthatcansortfoodanddrinkpackages（包装）.By“seeing”picturesonthepackages,therobotwillpickuptherubbishandputitintherightplace.

Thefutureofgarbage-sortinglooksgood.Butit'snotthebestway.Thebestthingwecandoistomakelessrubbishinthefirstplace.

26．ThepeopleinShanghaimustputtherubbishintotherightbinsinceJuly1,2019.

27．Peopleknowhowtosortthefivekindsofrubbish.

28．WeChatcanhelppeoplesorttherubbishcorrectly.

29．Accordingtoparagraph3,garbage-sortingrobotscanonly“seeing”picturesonthepackages.

30．Makinglessrubbishisthebestthingwecandointhefirstplace.

根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

Perfectflowers

Youmaybesurprisedathowperfectaflowercanlookwhenitisdried（变干）inaspecialway.

You'llneed

·Twosmallfreshflowers

·Smallboxwithlowsides

·Cornmeal（玉米粉）

·Laundrypowder（洗衣粉）

·Verysmallbrush

1.

Cutflowerstemstoabout5cmlong;

Pour3cmoflaundrypowderinbox;

Addsameamountofcornmealandmix

2.

Gentlybury（埋）oneflower,withitstoppointingdownward

Puttheboxinadryplace.

Leavetheotherflowerout

intheairinadryplace.

3.

Inafewdays,whenthesecondflowerisdry,verycarefullybrushpowderawayfromthefirstflowerandtakeitoutofbox

Whathappened?

Thefirstflowerlooksnatural,likeafreshflower

Thesecondflowergetstwisted（扭曲的）andunnaturallookingwhenitdriesintheair.

Themixoflaundrypowderandcornmealtakesawaythewaterfromtheflower.

31．Accordingtothispassage,tomakedriedflowers,youneed_________materials.

A．3B．4C．5D．6

32．Whichistherightordertomakeanaturaldriedflower?

①Puttheboxinadryplace.②Addcornmeal③Brushpowderaway.④Cutflowerstems.

⑤Buryflowerinthepowder.⑥Pourlaundrypowder.

A．④⑥②①⑤③B．④⑥②⑤①③C．④⑥②③⑤①D．④⑥①⑤③②

33．Whydoesthesecondflowerlooksounnatural?

A．Becauseitwasdirectlydriedintheair.B．Becauseitwasnotnaturallytwisted.

C．Becauseitwasaspecialflower.D．Becauseitwasdriedinthelaundrypowder.

34．Whatarelaundrypowderandcornmealusedfor?

A．Towashtheflower.B．Tobebrushedawaybythesmallbrush.

C．Topourintothebox.D．Totakewaterawayfromtheflower.

35．Fromthispassageweknowthat________.

A．wecanmakedryflowersbyaspecialway

B．wecangetanaturaldriedflowerbyusingaboxwithnothinginit

C．wecanuselaundrypowderandcornmealtodryeverything

D．wecanleavethefloweroutoftheboxinadryplace

Afterabusymorningatwork,lunchtimegivesmeachancetodomanythings,suchasexercise,readorwatchTV.OneculturaldifferenceI'venoticedbetweenBritainandChinaiswhatwedoduringlunchtime.

HereinChina,workershavelongerlunchbreaks,whichgivesthemenoughtimetotakeashortnap.SoChinesepeopleusuallyuselunchtimetorest.Ioftenseeofficeworkersresttheirheadsontheirdesks.Theroomturnsintoaquiet“bedroom”.Once,Ievensawworkersinarestauranttakingshortnapsaswell.ThisisalsoverycommonforstudentsinChina.Afterlunch,theywillgobacktotheirdormitories（宿舍）orclassroomstotakeanap.Chinesepeoplebelieveashortnapatnooncanhelpthemfeelmoreenergeticintheafternoon.

InBritain,thisactivityisquiteuncommon.Britishstudentsusuallyhaveaone-hourlunchbreak.Insteadofnapping,theyfillthattimebyplayingsportsortalkingwithfriends.

MostworkersinBritaindon'tgetthechancetonap.Theygenerallyhaveshortlunchbreaks-between30minutestoanhour.Thereisnotenoughtimetohaveanap.Becauseoftheshortnessoftheirlunchbreaks,itiscommonforpeopletoworkthroughlunchorjustfinishtheirlunchattheirdesk.

36．Whatdoesthewriteroftendoafterlunch?

A．Sleepsordocssomereading.B．Talkswithfriendsorsleeps.

C．WatchesTVorplayssports.D．Doeschoresortakesashortrest.

37．Theunderlinedword“Nap“means_______.

A．聊天B．锻炼C．散步D．小睡

38．WhichofthesentenceisTRUE?

A．TakingnapsisnotcommonforChinesestudents.

B．WorkershaveshorterlunchbreaksinBritain.

C．Workersinrestaurantshardlytakeshortnapsduringlunchbreaks.

D．Chinesepeoplebelieveanapcanhelpthemfeellessenergetic.

39．Inthelastparagraph,“They“refersto（指代）_______.

A．Chineseworkers.B．Chinesestudents.C．Englishworkers.D．Englishstudents.

40．Thewriterofthispassageprobablycomesfrom________.

A．EnglandB．ChinaC．JapanD．Korea

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

选项中有两项为多余项。

Almosteveryoneunderstandsthatthere'sareasonforetiquetteguidelines（礼仪指南）andrulesforgoodmanners.Withoutproperetiquette,societywouldbeamesswitheveryonebehavingastheylike.Peoplewouldsaywhateverisintheirminds,regardlessof（不管）howrudeitis.Forkswouldfly,andelbowswouldrocktablesinrestaurantsandhomes.41．Havingproperetiquetteisnecessaryinyourlifeifyouwantotherstorespectyou.42．.

Beingniceathome