中考英语阅读理解练习题及答案.docx

中考英语阅读理解练习题及答案.docx

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中考英语阅读理解练习题及答案

2011年中考英语阅读理解练习题

2011年中考真题专项训练（2010.江苏省无锡市.三、阅读理解A,每小题2分

Intheearly1990s,theword‖Internet‖wasstrangetomostpeople.Buttoday,Internet

hasbecomeausefultoolforpeopleallovertheworld.MaybeInternethasbeenthe

greatestinventioninthefieldofcommunicationinthehistoryofmankind（人类.

CommunicatingwithothersontheInternetismuchfaster.Wecanchatwitha

personwhoissittingintheotherpartoftheworld.Wecane-mailourfriendsandthey

canreadthee-mailswithinaminute.Givingallkindsofinformationisprobablythe

biggestadvantageoftheInternet.Wecanusesearchenginestofindtheinformationwe

need.Justtypeinakeywordorkeywordsandthesearchenginewillgiveusalistof

suitablewebsitestolookat.WecanenjoyalotontheInternetbydownloadinggames,

visitingchatroomsorsurfing（浏览websites.Therearesomegamesforfree.Wecan

meetnewandinterestingpeopleinthechatnow.Wecanalsolistentomusicandsee

films.

Now,thereisalotofserviceontheInternetsuchasonlinebanking,jobfindingand

ticketbuying.Wecanalsodoshoppingandfindnearlyallkindsofgoods.Sometimeswe

canfindsomethingthatisquitegoodbutverycheap.

26.HowmanymainadvantagesoftheInternetaretalkedaboutinthepassage?

A.Three.

B.Four.

C.Five.

D.Six.

27.Whatfactdoesn‘tthepassageprovide?

A.WecanfindalmostanythingwewanttoknowontheInternet.

B.SomegamesontheInternetarefree.

C.WecanbuymostthingsweneedontheInternet.

D.GoodsontheInternetaremoreexpensivethanthoseinrealshops.

28.Whichtitlebestgivesthemainideaofthepassage?

A.OnlineShopping

B.ExchangingInformationontheInternet

C.TheAdvantagesoftheInternet

D.SurfingtheWebsitesontheInternet

（2010.四川省自贡市第三部分阅读理解B满分10分

YouwanttoknowaboutmystayinginAmerica,right?

Well,totellyouthetruth,it

isreallyaneye-openingexperiencestudyhere.

InChina,IhadEnglishclassesfivetimesaweeksincefifthgrade.However,I

didn‘tknowhowdifferenttextbookEnglishcouldbefromeverydayEnglishuntilIcame

toHotchkissSchool,Conmecticut.WhenIfirststudiedEnglish,Iwastoldtosay,―Iam

fine.‖whenpeoplesay―Howareyou?

‖ButintheUS,Ifoundthatpeoplesay,―Iam

good.‖or―Iamtired.‖

Oneday,someonegreetedmewith―What‘sup?

‖It,mademeconfused.Ithought

foramomentandthensmiledbecauseIdidn‘tknowwhattosay.

Sincethen,IhavediscoveredmoreandmoredifferencesbetweenChineseandUS

cultures.

Tomysurprise,USgirlsspendalotoftimeintheburningsuntogetatan.

However,inChina,girlstryeverypossiblewaytogettheirskinpaler,or―whiter.‖

Ialsosurprisedbyhowhard-working.USstudentsare.InChina,schoolworkis

almosteverything,sowestudyhardandthat‘it.Buthere,a―good‖studentgetsgood

grades,doesalotforthepublicandplayssportsormusic.Thekidsherearesotalented,I

amstartingtobesorrythatIgaveupplayingthepianoatanearlyageandthatIhave

neverthoughtaboutsports.

61.Accordingtothewriter,textbookEnglishis_________everydayEnglish.

A.quitedifferentfrom

B.thesameas

C.moredifficultthan

62.Whatdoestheword―tan‖inthesixthparagraphmeaninChinese?

A晒黑B晒白C能量

63.AgoodUSstudentspendshis/hertime________.

A.onlyindoinghomework

B.onlyonsportsormusic

C.onstudies,sportsormusicandpublicwork

64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.ThewriterisnowinUS.

B.Americangirlslovetohavewhiteskin.

C.USstudentsaretalentedandhard-working.

65.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.MyOwnTravelintheUS

B.MyStudyingintheUS

C.MyOpinionabouttheUS

（2010江苏省南京市三、阅读理解D,10分

PeopleoftensaythattheEnglishman‘shomeishiscastle.Theymeanthatthehome

isveryimportantandpersonaltohim.MostpeopleinBritainliveinhousesratherthan

flats,andmanypeopleowntheirhomes.

Thismeansthattheycanmakethemindividual（个体的;theycanpaintthem,and

changetheminanywaytheylike.Mosthousehaveagarden,evenifitisaverysmall

one,andthegardenisusuallyloved.Thehouseandthegardenaretheprivate（私人的spaceoftheindividual.

Peopleusuallyliketomarktheirspace.Areyousittingnowinyourhomeorona

train?

haveyoumarkedthespacearoundyourselfasyour?

Ifyouareonthetrainyoumay

putyourcoatorsmallbagontheseatbesideyou.Ifyoushareaflatyoumayhaveone

cornerorchairwhichisyourown.

OnceIwastravellingonatraintoLondon.Iwasinasectionforfourpeopleand

therewasatablebetweenus.Themanonthespaceonmysideofthetableatall.Iwas

angry.Maybehethoughtthatheownedthewholetable.

Ihadreadabookaboutnon-verbalcommunicationsoItookvariouspapersoutof

mybagandputthemonhisbriefcase!

WhenIdidthishestiffenedandhiseyesnearly

popped（瞪出outofhishead.Ihadinvaded（侵犯hisspace!

AfewminuteslaterItook

mypapersoffhiscaseinordertoreadthem.Heimmediatelymovedhiscasetohisside

ofthetable.Ofcourse,itispossiblethathejustwantedtobehelpfultome!

Ifyouarevisitinganothercountryyoumayfeelthatyoudon‘thaveanyprivate

space.Hotelroomslookmuchthesameineverycountryintheworld.Alldaylong,you

sharepublicspaceswithotherpeople.Youseethelocalpeopleintheirprivatespacesand

youfeellonelyand―outside‖.Localpeoplecancreatetheirprivatespacesbytalking

aboutthingsyoudon‘tknowabout.Andyouevenfeelthattheylikeyoutobeoutside

themsothatthey

willenjoybeinginsideevenmore!

Thisisoneofthedifficultiesofbeingatraveler!

Butifyouunderstanditthenithelpsyou.Haven‘tyouenjoyedbeingpartofagroup

and―owning‖abitofspace?

41.ThewriterwasangryashewastravellingonatraintoLondonbecause______.

A.hehadnoplacetosit

B.someonehadinvadedhis―space‖

C.toomanypeoplesharedasectionwithhim

D.someotherpeopletalkedaboutthingshedidn‘tknowabout

42.―…youfeellonelyand?

outside‘‖inparagraph4meansthat_______.

A.youarealoneoutsidethehouse

B.youfeellonelybecauseyoutravelonyourown

C.youarealoneandthereforeyougooutsidetohavesomefun

D.youfeellonelyandyoudon‘tbelongtothatplaceorthatgroupofpeople

43.InParagraph4,thepronoun―them‘refersto（所指―___________‖.

A.publicspaces

B.privatespaces

C.localpeople

D.othercountries

44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Britishpeopledislikemarkingtheirspace.

B.Youalwaysfeelathomeinanothercountry.

C.MostBritishpeoplepreferlivinginhousestoflats.

D.Youcan‘tmarkyourprivatespaceinaforeigncountry.

45.Thamainpurposeofthepassageistotellreadersto_______.

A.ownprivatespacesbylivinginhouses

B.haveonecorneroftheirowninpublicplaces

C.realizetheimportanceof―space‖incommunication

D.createtheirprivatespacesbytalkingwithlocalpeople

（2010山东省潍坊市四、阅读理解D,满分8分

WhenIwasaforeignteacherinChina,everydayItaughtEnglishtomystudents

andtheytaughtmeaboutChina.Onedaythetopicturnedtosaying―Iloveyou‖.Iwas

shockedtolearnthatnotoneofmystudentshadsaidthistotheirmothers,norhadtheir

motherssaidittothem.―Doesyourmomloveyou?

‖―Ofcourse,‖theyanswered.

―Howdoyouknow?

‖wasmylogicalquestion.Theyrespondedthattheirmons

cookedandalwaystoldthemwhattheyweredoingwrongtoshowtheircaring.Iwas

stunned.Somon‘scookingandcriticzingreadoutas―Iloveyou‖.―Thenhowdoyou

say?

Iloveyou‘toher?

‖Theyagreedthatgettinggoodgrades,followedbygodjobs

wouldbehowtheyshowedtheirlove.

Icomefromaculturewheremostpeopleareexpressiveenough,soIrepeatedthese

queriesinclassesovertime.Gradually,Ibegantogetdifferentresponse.Someofthem

hadexchangedthosesentimentswiththeirmoms.

Oneofmyfavoritestoriesofchangecamefromagirl.Whenshecamehomefrom

university,hermothermetheratthedoorandhugged（拥抱her.Thishadneverhappened

before,buthermomsaid,―NowthatyouhavegoneIhavemoretimetomyself.I

noticedthatinsomeplacesmothersandchildrenhugeachotherandIdecideditwasa

goodideaandthatIwouldbeginhuggingyou.‖

Inmyfamilyweallsay―Iloveyou‖alot.Whileitistruethatweoftensaythe

wordswithouthavinggreatdepthoffeelingsatthatmoment,itisalmostlikeablessing

wegiveeachother.Thosethreelittlewordscarryaworldofmeaning,evenwhensaidas

agreeting,butmostespeciallyiftheyarethelastwordswesaytoorhearfromthosewe

love.

52.Theforeignteacher_______.

A.comesfromAmerica

B.isayoungwoman

C.isexpressiveenough

D.knowsmuchaboutChina

53.Chinesepeopleprefertoshowloveby________.

A.saying―Iloveyou‖

B.cooking

C.gettinggoodgrades

D.doingsomethinghelpful;

54.Inparagraph4,what‘stherealmeaningofthemom‘shugging?

A.Sheismeetingherdaughteratthedoor.

B.Shelovesherdaughterandmissesher.

C.Sheisgladthatshehasmoretimetoherself

D.hefindsitinterestingtohugherdaughter.

55.What‘sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Say―Iloveyou‖moretoyourfamily.

B.Say―Iloveyou‖alottoChinesepeople.

C.Say―Iloveyou‖asagreetingtoothers

D.Say―Iloveyou‖withoutgreatdepthoffeelings.

（2010湖南省娄底市阅读下面的短文,并做后面的题目,（10分

EveryyearthereisaSpringFestivalinChina.UsuallyitisinJanuaryorFebruar