大学英语四级模拟真题含答案5.docx
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大学英语四级模拟真题含答案5
2021年6月大学英语四级模拟真题(含答案)(5)
距离2021年6月英语四六级考试越来越近,大家准备好了嘛?
今为了检测大家最近的学习效果,松鼠哥准备了一套四级模拟试题(不含听力)供大家练习。
一起来看一下吧!
PartⅠWriting (答题时间30分钟)
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic.“RechoiceofProfessions—ASocialProblem”.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.下岗人员(laidoffpersonnel)面临一个严肃的问题——再就业。
2.下岗人员要改变就业观念,树立坚强信心,重新就业。
3.人们要关心、帮助下岗人员,克服困难,争取胜利。
Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.
PartⅢreadingcomprehension(答题时间共40分钟)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Questions26to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Yearsago,doctorsoftensaidthatpainwasanormalpartoflife.Inparticular,whenolderpatients__26__ofpain,theyweretolditwasanaturalpartofagingandtheywouldhavetolearntolivewithit.
Timeshavechanged.Today,wetakepain__27__.Indeed,painisnowconsideredthefifthvitalsign,asimportantasbloodpressure,temperature,breathingrateandpulsein__28__aperson'swell-being.Weknowthatchronic(慢性的)paincandisrupt(扰乱)aperson'slife,causingproblemsthat__29__frommissedworktodepression.
That'swhyagrowingnumberofhospitalsnowdependuponphysicianswho__30__inpainmedicine.Notonlydoweevaluatethecauseofthepain,whichcanhelpustreatthepainbetter,butwealsohelpprovidecomprehensivetherapyfordepressionandotherpsychologicalandsocial__31__relatedtochronicpain.Suchcomprehensivetherapyoften__32__theworkofsocialworkers,psychiatrists(心理医生)andpsychologists,aswellasspecialistsinpainmedicine.
Thismodern__33__forpainmanagementhasledtoawealthofinnovativetreatmentswhicharemoreeffectiveandwithfewersideeffectsthaneverbefore.Decadesago,therewereonlya__34__numberofdrugsavailable,andmanyofthemcaused__35__sideeffectsinolderpeople,includingdizzinessandfatigue.Thiscreatedadouble-edgedsword:
themedicationshelpedrelievethepainbutcausedotherproblemsthatcouldbeworsethanthepainitself.
[A]result
[B]involves
[C]significant
[D]range
[E]relieved
[F]issues
[G]seriously
[H]magnificent
[I]determining
[J]limited
[K]gravely
[L]complained
[M]respect
[N]prompting
[O]specialize
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.
WhyIBecameaTeacher:
toPassonMyLoveofLiterature
A)Likelotsofpeople,IneverthoughtI'dbeateacherwhenIwasatschool.Tobehonestlonlydidmytrainingbecausemyhusbandwasonafour-yearcourseand1wasonathree-yearcourseatCardiffUniversitysoIwantedtodosomethingforoneyear.IthoughtdoingateachingqualificationwouldbeinterestingandmightbequiteusefullI'mconvincedthatnothingelseImighthavedonewouldhavegivenmesomuchpleasureandsatisfaction,orfittedinsowellwithfamilylife.
B)WhenIretire,injustafewyearstime,Icanlookbackonacareerwhichmadeapositivedifferencetothelivesofthousandsofchildren.Fewothercareerchoicescanbesorewarding,soifyouhavealoveofyoursubjectandwanttheopportunitytopassthatonthenteachingcanbeagreatcareer.
C)Anyonegoingintoteachingnowwillbeusedtoteachingtoformalworkschemesandobservation.IthinkithasraisedstandardsintheprofessionbutpersonallyIfeelthelossintheclassroom.I'vegottheconfidenceof30yearsexperience.I'veseennewapproachescomeandgo(andsometimeevenidentical"newideas"comeandgomorethanonce).
D)Forme,it'sthepassionforyoursubjectandinterestinthesuccessofyourstudentsthatmattersmorethanhowalltheacronyms(首字母缩略词)addup.Thisiswhatwillmakeyouagoodteacher.There'sstillroomforindividualsbutyouhavetohavetheconfidenceandpassionforyoursubjecttomakeitwork.
E)Themajorchallengeinteachingistime.There'snotenoughofit.It'shardifyou'reworkingfulltimetocopewiththemarkingandfeelEkeyouhaveenoughtimetodoyourjobproperly.I'veworkedparttimeeversinceIhadchildren.Iofficiallyworkthreedaysaweek--trotonmytwodaysoffIalwayswork,itprobablyalladdsuptowhatcountsasafullweek'sworkinmostotherjobsbutthepayisn'tbadsoyoucanworkparttimeandthenthejobreallydoesfitinwithfamilylife.Thereareshortcutstosavetime,andifhadtoworkparttimeI'dhavetouse.them.Butworkingparttimegivesmetheluxury,tobeacriticalmarker.Itcantaketwohourstomarka3,000wordAlevelessay,soifyouhave16pupilsthat's32hoursofmarkinginoneweekforjustoneclass.
F)Oneofthebenefitsofbeingapart-timeteacheristhatIdohavetimetomarkproperly.Sometimesmyfeedbackisalmostaslongastheiressaybut1reallywantthekidstodowell.Oneofthebestthingsaboutteachingisyougettoraisechildren'saspirations,andtomakeadifferenceintheirlives.Yougetvisitsandemailsfromyouroldstudentstoproveit!
It'sgreattomakethedifference,and,astheysay,itdoesmakeitallworthwhile.
G)Thecoreofteachingisthesubjectandthepupils.WehavealotofNQTsandPGCEstudentscomingtoourschoolandsometimesImustadmittobeingdisappointedwhenstudentsdon'tknowtheirsubjectsthatwell.IhadanNQTwhowasteachingAnimalFarmandaskedme"What'sMarxism?
"--andshe'dgotafirstinherdegreesoitjustgoestoshowthatgovernmentinitiativestotryandattractthosewithfirstsaren'tnecessarilygoingwork.
H)However.lotsofpeopledropoutofteachingafteracoupleofyears,itisanexhaustingjob.Somyadvicetothosejuststarlingoutis:
I)Don'tloseyoursenseofproportionoverthingsthathappenintheclassroomorinanobservationthatdoesn'tgowell.Aslongasinthehiggerpictureofthingsyouareconnectingwithkidsandthesubject--thendon'tgetfrustrated.Evenafter30yearsofteachingeveryonehasfearfuldaysinteaching,heyouthink:
"CanIreallydothis?
"You'vegotInkeeppositive;it'sonlyaproblemifyougelmutebaddaysthangooddays.
J)Makesureleachingdoesn'toverwhelmyou.YouhaveIodevelopstrategiesespeciallyifyouareteachingasubjectwhichrequiresalotofmarking.Soplanthingswell.Getyourpupilstodopeermarking,whichreallycanwork.Ifyouknowyoujustcan'thandleanymoremarkinginaparticularweek,getpupi!
stowriteaspeechandthenperformitinthenextclass.You'vegottothinkaheadabouttimesofmaximumworkloadandplanaccordingly--askyourmoreexperiencedcolleaguesforadvice
K)You'vegottokeepyoursenseofburnout,whichisagreatv,ayofrelievinga,situation.IknowIbecameabetterteacherwhenIbecameaparent.Irealisedthatkidscanbesounpleasantsometimes,evenyourownkids.Theydon'tmeanit;they'rejustbeingkids.Itdoesn'tmeantheybateyouorhateyourlessons,Whenyou'reanewteachercomingintoteaching,especiallyifyouareyoung,youthinkofthestudentsasalmostyouradversaries(对手),antiyou'vegot-todefeatthem.Butyou'vegottobe,carefulwhatyousay.Youcan'tbelittlethemtoomuchoryoucanreallyharmthem.
L)Loveyoursubject.Ifyouaregoingtosucceedinsecondaryschoolleachingyoumustloveyoursubject.Thekidsreallyknowifyoudoordon't.
M)Youhavetoknowyourstudentsareindividuals,theylearnindifferentways.Youhavetobesensitlivetothat.
N)Youcan'tjustteachtoaformula.1doworryaboutthediffcuencebetweenlipservicetowhatthegovernmentsayit'ssupposedtobelikeandwhatit'sreallylike.Idohatetheuntrnthfulnessofthatandthegulfseemstowidenmoreantimore.Itfeelslikewhatmattersmostiswhat'stested.Thetroubleisnothingthatisreallyworthwhilecanbetested.aretheloveoflearning,connectionwithliterature,havingempathy(移情作用)--thesearethethingsthatreallymakeadifferencetosomeone'slifebutofcoursetheycan'tbetested.Youngteachershavetoheearefulnottogetlostinfimnulasandinitiatives.Amoreexperiencedteacherwillhaveconfidencetorespondtokidsantitotalkaboutanissuethat'sraisedinclassthat'snotontheplan.Thechildrenwilllearnsomuchfromthatbutthere'snoboxtotick.
36.Keepingsenseofhumorratherthanbelittlingyourstudentscanhelprelieveasituation.
37.Teachersshouldnotteachtoaformulabecausewhatcannotbetestedmayreallymattertoastudent'slife.
38.Fortheauthor,themainchallengeinteachingisthatthere'snoenoughtime.
39.Forteachersfacedwithalotofmarking,onestrategyistogetpupilsinvolvedinpeermarking.
40.Whendealingwiththingsthathappenintheclassroom,teachersareadvisedtodecidepriorities.
41.Workingparttimeenablestheauthortomarkstudents'assignmentsproperly.
42.Theauthorbelievesshehasreceivedmostsatisfactionfromteachingasacareer.
43.Studentscant