福建莆田中考英语试题及答案.docx
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福建莆田中考英语试题及答案
2021年福建莆田中考英语试题及答案
I.听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
(每个句子读两遍)
第二节听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6.Howistheweathertoday?
A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7.WheredidTomgoyesterday?
A.Tothemuseum.B.Tothebookstore.C.Tothepark.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanwant?
A.Biscuits.B.Chocolates.C.Cakes.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9.What'stheconversationmainlyabout?
A.TheLanternFestival.B.TheDragonBoatFestival.C.TheChongyangFestival.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Grandmaandgrandson.B.Brotherandsister.C.Waitressandcustomer.
11.What'sHenry'sfavoritefood?
A.Friedrice.B.Chickensoup.C.Roastduck.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12.What'swrongwithMr.Smith?
A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasabackache.C.Hehasatoothache.
13.WhattimedidMr.Smitharriveatthedoctor'soffice?
A.At8:
00.B.At9:
00.C.At9:
30.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14.WhowillgotothecinemawithJack?
A.Lisa.B.Lisa'sbrother.C.Jack'ssister.
15.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Weekendplans.B.Farmanimals.C.Outdoorgames.
第三节听短文,根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。
(短文读三遍)
SchoolNews
Sports
Class16_,Grade9wonfistplaceinthesoccermatchlastweek.
Health
Dr.Leewillgiveaspeechonhowto_17__ourselveswhiledoingexercisethis18afternoon.
After-class
activity
StudentswillhaveadiscussionaboutChinese_19musicintheEnglishCornerthisWednesdayafternoon.
Inter-schoolActivity
Agroupofstudentsfrom_20_arevisitingourschoolthisFriday.
Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—YuanLongpingwas__________greatscientist.
—Sohewas.Hemadegreatcontributionstohumanbeings.
A.aB.anC.the
22.—Excuseme,whereisXingguangTheatre?
—Goalongthisroadtotheend,andyou’llfind___________onyourleft.
A.itB.anyC.one
23.—Couldyoutellmethe____________ofthesweater?
—Yes.It's¥125.
A.colorB.priceC.shape
24.Childrenusuallyplaythiskindofwordgame____________thangrown-ups.
A.wellB.betterC.best
25.Accordingtothenewregulation(规定),schoolstudents_________taketheircellphonestotheclassroom.
A.wouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn't
26.一___________doyouplaysports,Ella?
—Everyday.It'snecessaryforustoplaysportsanhouradayatschool.
A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.Howlong
27.Photosare__________,buttheysayalotaboutourlives.
A.specialB.strangeC.silent
28.Hurryup!
Mr.Brown___________forusinthemeetingroomatthemoment.
A.iswaitingB.willwaitC.waited
29.—Ihaven’t_______________yourphonenumberyet.Couldyousayitagain?
—Certainly.It's8250-2336.
A.putupB.writtendownC.thrownaway
30.________fire,weshouldstaycalmandleaveasquicklyaspossible.
A.IncaseofB.InneedofC.Insearchof
31.Manyresearchlabs________inthenext5yearstodevelopscienceandtechnologyinChina.
A.arebuildingB.willbebuiltC.werebuilt
32.Ourschoolhasheldmanyactivities____the100thbirthdayoftheCommunistPartyofChina.
A.celebrateB.celebratedC.tocelebrate
33.Nowadaysyouaresupposedtohaveyourtemperaturetaken_______youentertheschool.
A.beforeB.afterC.until
34.WeallmissWuMengchao__________savedthousandsoflivesinhismedicalwork.
A.whichB.whatC.who
35.—Doyouknow_______________?
—Sure.OnMay15th.
A.whereChina'sTianwen-1probelanded
B.howChina'sTianwen-1probelandedonMars
C.whenChina'sTianwen-1probelandedonMars
Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
BexLindsay'sdreamwastobeahost.Fromayoungage,shewasvery36inradio.Inherchildhoodsheoftenpretended(假装)tohostherownshowsonBexRadiowhile37herparents'CDs.AtthattimeLindsaywantedverymuchtoworkatFunKids,aradiostation38_younglisteners,soshesentthemastrangerecording,hopingtobeaccepted.
"Intheoldhost-to-beperformance,thefinalthingyouwere39todowastojumponatrampoline(蹦床)whileinterviewing_40,"shetoldthereporter,"Ididn’thaveatrampolineandIdidn'twanttodoitinfrontofanyoneelse,soIinterviewedmyselfwhilejumpingonmybed,havingtherecordingmade."
Lindsay'srecordingreally41andshewasaskedtohosttheSundaybreakfastshow.Nowshehostsapopularprogramandshelovesradiomorethanever.Shesays,"My42asthehostiskindoftobealistener,soIwillaskquestionsthatotherpeoplewouldwanttoask."
Whensheisaskedhowshehasbeen_43,Lindsaysays,"Firstofall,keepthedreaminyourmindand44giveup."Sheadds,"Hostingisn'tabouthowhighupintheworldyouare;itsabouthavingagood45andagoodidea.Goanddoit."
36.A.strictB.activeC.interested
37.A.playingB.copyingC.making
38.A.toB.forC.with
39.A.warnedB.paidC.required
40.A.everybodyB.somebodyC.nobody
41.A.spreadB.workedC.prepared
42.A.roleB.opinionC.message
43.A.carefulB.helpfulC.successful
44.A.neverB.almostC.already
45.A.songB.voiceC.sleep
IV.阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
GetinspiredbytheseappsandenteracompetitionorganizedbytheVodaFoundationwithyourschoolorcommunitygroupforthechancetowinaprize.Wearelookingforsmartcreatorstodesign(设计)anapptohelpcommunitiesmeetwiththechallenges(挑战)theyface.Nowtakealookattheappsforinspiration!
Thisisagreatappforanyonewantingtolearnanewlanguage.You'llpickuplotsofwordsinnotime.
Doyouwanttomakenewfriendsinyourcommunity?
Itcanhelpyoudiscoverlotsoflocalactivitiesfromsportsclubstoartclasses.
Doyouwanttolearnmoreabouttheworld?
Thisapphasyoucovered.Youcanflyallarounda3Dworldandfindoutaboutitsdifferentpartsandenvironments,meetingpeopleandwildlifealong
theway.
Thishelpsyoureduce(减少)wastebysharingunwantedfoodandotherthingswithneighbors—exactlythekindofcommunityappyoucoulddesign.Downloaditandyourfamilycandotheirbitfortheenvironment.
Tosignup,visitcommunitytoday.com.
46.Howmanyappsareshowninthetext?
A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.
47.Withthehelpoftheappduolingo,youcan________________.
A.learnJapaneseB.reducewaste
C.coverthenewsD.makesomefriends
48.Whichappwillyouchooseifyouwanttovisitplacesofinterest?
49.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?
A.Astorybook.B.Asciencewebsite.C.Atravelguide.D.Afilmmagazine.
50.Thewriterliststheappsinorderto_________________.
A.showaresultB.haveadiscussion
C.givesomereasonsD.providesomeexamples
B
Ten-year-oldOrionJeanhasalwaysknownthatkindnessisimportant.Heoftenpracticeditbyvolunteeringwithhisfamily.Lastyear,afterenteringtheNationalKindness.
SpeechCompetition,hebecamecrazyaboutit.Nowheworkstospreadkindnesseverywherethroughprojectsthathelpothers.Hecallshiscampaign(活动)theRacetoKindness.
Whenateachertoldhimaboutthecompetition,Orionhadonly24hourstowrite,memorize,andrecordhisspeech.Init,hetalkedabouttheimportanceofkindness.
"Kindnessislikespreadinghugsaroundtheworld."Orionsaid.Heencouragedlistenerstojoinhimindoingsmall,kindactsforothers.
Orion'sspeechwonthecompetition.Heusedhis$500prizetosupporthisfirstRacetoKindnessproject,atodriveforalocalchildren'shospital.Hecollected619toys.Afterthat,Orionwantedtomakeanevenbiggerimpact(影响).Workingwithothers,hepackedmealbagsforpeopleinneedwithakindmessageineachbag.Orionalsoorganizedseveraleventsinhiscommunity.Inall,hecollectedmorethan100,000meals!
Orionbelievesthateveryonewinsthisrace.Hesays,"Ifyou'rekindtosomeoneelse,itcanmaketheirdaybrighterandinspirethemtopassonkindness.Andthenitjustgrowsandgrows,anditcanmaketheworldabetterplace."
51.WhydidOrionstarthiscampaign?
A.TospreadkindnessB.Towinthecompetition.
C.Totakepartinarace.D.Tovolunteerwithhisfamily.
52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2probablyreferto?
A.Thecompetition.B.Theworld.C.Hisspeech.D.Hiscampaign.
53.WhichofthefollowinghassomethingtodowithOrion'scampaign?
54.WhatdidOriondoforhiscampaign?
A.Joinedinacompetition.B.Recordedhisspeech.
C.Builtahospital.D.Collectedover10000meals
55.What'sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?
A.Practicemakesperfect.
B.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.
C.Believinginyourselfisthefirststeptosuccess.
D.Rosesgiventoothers,sweetsmellleftinyourhand.
C
Inrecentyears,therehavebeenmanyfilmsaboutrobotstryingtotakeovertheworld.Studiesshowthatupto20millionfactoryjobsworldwidecouldbetakenbyrobotsinthenext10years.Somepeopleareworriedaboutwhatmighthappeninthefuture.
On8"September,2020,TheGuardianpublished(发表)anarticlewrittenbyarobotcalledGPT-3.Itwrotethat"robot"comesfromtheGreekwordfor"slave"(奴隶)andhumanshavenothingtofearfromrobots,whichareonlyheretohelp