届上海近4年中考英语真题分类汇编精解与解题技巧 专题4句型转换逐题详解版.docx

届上海近4年中考英语真题分类汇编精解与解题技巧 专题4句型转换逐题详解版.docx

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届上海近4年中考英语真题分类汇编精解与解题技巧专题4句型转换逐题详解版

句型转换

中考真题精练

一

2020上海中考

Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求完成句子，每空格限填一词）

62.ThemiddleschoolboycantelltraditionalChinesestoriesinEnglish．（改为一般疑问句）

themiddleschoolboytraditionalChinesestoriesinEnglish？

63.Leehashelpedthelocalpeopleselltheirproductssincehereturnedtohishometown.（对划线部分提问）

hasLeehelpedthelocalpeopleselltheirproducts?

64.Thevolunteerworkedhardtogetmorekidsbacktoschool．（改为感叹句）

thevolunteerworkedtogetmorekidsbacktoschool!

65.The13-year-oldone-armedbasketballplayerattractedalotoffans.（改为被动语态）

Alotoffansbythe13-year-oldone-armedbasketballplayer.

66.Juliadecidedtobeadoctorafterwatchingthenewsprogramme．（保持句意基本不变）

Juliahermindtobeadoctorafterwatchingthenewsprogramme．

67."WilltheexhibitionbeheldinShanghai？

"Oliviaaskedhersecretary．（改为间接引语）

OliviaaskedhersecretarytheexhibitionbeheldinShanghai．68.belongsto，hardworking，intheend，students，success（连词成句）

二

2019上海中考

Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求完成句子。

62-67小题每空格限填一词）

37.LucypractisestheviolinintheclubonFridayafternoons.（改为否定句）LucytheviolinintheclubonFridayafternoons.

38.MysisterwilltakepartintheChinesepoemcontestinafewdays.（对划线部分提问）

willyoursistertakepartintheChinesepoemcontest?

39.Thegovernmentistakingactiontoimproveairquality.（保持句意不变）Thegovernmentistakingactiontoairquality

40.IhavenoideahowIcanoperatethenewwashingmachine.（改为简单句）Ihavenoideaoperatethenewwashingmachine.

41.ThescientistsreleasedthepictureofablackholetotheworldonApril10.（改为被动语态）ThepictureofablackholetotheworldbythescientistsonApril10.

42.“AreyoufreetocometomyplacethisSaturday?

”Aaronaskedme.（改为间接引语）AaronaskedmefreetogotohisplacethatSaturday

43.theirfuture，learn，teenagers，bythemselves，toplan，should（连词成句）

三

2018上海中考

Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（据所给求完成句子。

62-67小题每空格限填一词）（共14分）

62.JohnwenttochurchwithhisbrotherlastSundaymoring.（改为否定句）JohntochurchwithhisbrotherlastSundaymorning.

63.Gracedoesonlineshoppingfourtimesamonth.（对划线部分提问）

doesGracedoonlineshopping?

64.WewillholdaclassmeetingtotalkaboutteamworknextFriday（改为被动语态）

AclassmeetingwilltotalkaboutteamworknextFriday.

65.“Howareyougettingalongwithyournewroommate?

"Franklinaskedme.（改为宾语从句）Franklinaskedmewasgettingalongwithmynewroommate.

66.Keepworkinghard,andyouwillachievesuccess.（保持句意不变）

keepworkinghard,youwillachievesuccess.

67.Thesecretaryapologizedtothemanagerformakingthesamemistakeagain.（保持句意不变）Thesecretarytothemanagerformakingthesamemistakeagain.

68.manyways,forus,are,tokeepintouch,there（连词成句）.

四

2017上海中考

Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求完成句子。

62-67小题每空格限填一词）（共14

分）

62.Theinventionofsmartphoneschangedtheworldinmanyways.（改为一般疑问句）

theinventionofsmartphonestheworldinmanyways?

63.Thatamusementparkhaslotsoftouristsduringtheholiday.（就划线部分提问）

thatamusementparkhavelotsoftourist?

64.Thelocalgovernmentorganizesthefilmfestivaleveryautumn.（改为被动语态）Thefilmfestivalbythelocalgovernmenteveryautumn.

65.Shared-bikesareverypopularinsomebigcities.（改为感叹句）

shared-bikesareinsomebigcities!

66.“Haveyoueverbeeninahotairballoon?

”Melissaaskedhermom.（改为宾语从句）Melissaaskedhermomsheeverbeeninahotairballon.

67.PM2.5doesharmtopeople’shealthandtheenvironment.（保持句意基本不变）PM2.5ispeople’shealthandtheenvironment.

68.enables,variousinformation,theInternet,tocollect,teenagers（连词成句）

模拟精练

一

Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。

（62－67题）每空格限填一词）：

（共14分）

62.Myfatherfellasleepduringthemovie．（改为一般疑问句）

yourfatherasleepduringthemovie?

63.I’mgoingtoNewYorktoseeLibertyStatue．（对划线部分提问）

yougoingtoNewYork?

64.“Wewilldoaprojectontheenvironmentnextweek.”saidmyteacher．（保持句意基本不变）Myteachersaidweaprojectontheenvironmentthenextweek.

65.Shefeltveryhappywhensheheardvictor’svoiceontheline.（保持句意基本不变）

greatjoy,sheheardvictor'svoiceontheline.

66.Theyhavebuilttwonewhotelsneartheairport．（改为被动语态）Twonewhotelshaveneartheairport.

67.Thesuitcasewastooheavyforhertolift．（保持句意基本不变）Thesuitcasewasheavyshecouldn'tlift.

68.Started,how,wonder,theseterriblefires，I（连词成句）

.

二

Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求改写下列句子，每空格限填一词）:

（14分）

62.MoreChinesemoviegoerschosetobuyticketsontheInternet.（改为反意疑问句）MoreChinesemoviegoerschosetobuyticketsontheInternet,?

63.Tomfeltupsetaboutthefinalexaminationresult.（改为一般疑问句）

Tomupsetaboutthefinalexaminationresult?

64.Julia’sstayedwithahostfamilyinTokyoforoneyear.（对划线部分提问）

hasJuliastayedwithahostfamilyinTokyo?

65.Sometouristsdiscoveredanoldwatertownwithalonghistory.（改为被动语态）Anoldwatertownwithalonghistorybysometourists.

66.Jennydesignedtheschooldecorationagain.Shedidn’tmakeacomplaint.（保持句意基本相向）Jennydesignedtheschooldecorationagainacomplaint.

67.Heaskedme,“Howdidyousolvethemathsproblemssoquickly?

”（改为宾语从句）Heaskedmesolvedthemathsproblemsoquickly.

67.tobeperfect,themovie,thedirector,inspecialeffects,wants（连词成句）

三

Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，改写句子，每空格限填一词）（共14分）

1.BothmysisterandIlikethesongsbytheBeatles.（改为否定句）

mysisterIlikethesongsbytheBeatles.2.MaryreadtheEnglishtexttwicelastnight.（改为反义疑问句）

MaryreadtheEnglishtexttwicelastnight,?

3.Shepaid30yuanfortheticketforthefilm呢（流浪地球）.（对划线部分提问）

didshepayfortheticketforthefilmWanderingEarth?

4.Peopleplantmoretreestohelpprotecttheenvironment.（对划线部分提问）

peopleplantmoretrees?

5.CouldyoutellmewhereIcanexchangemoneyfortravellingabroad?

（改为简单句）

Couldyoutellmeexchangemoneyfortravellingabroad?

6.Wewillbuildanothersuperstoreinourtownnextyear.（改为被动语态）Anothersuperstorewillinourtownnextyear.

7.agoodidea,beforebedtime,itis,lightmusic,tolistento（连词成句）

四

Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求完成下列句子。

第62-67题每空格限填一词,第68题注意句首大写）（共14分）

62.Joycehasalreadyfoundsomebrokencarsdestroyedbythestorm.（改为一般疑问句）

Joycefoundanybrokencarsdestroyedbythestorm?

63.TheChenghuangMiaoareaisonlytenminutes’walkfrommyhotel.（对划线部分提问）

istheChenghuangMiaoareafromyourhotel?

64.Let'sstartanewradioclubrunbyourselvesnextmonth.（改为反意疑问句）Let'sstartanewradioclubrunbyourselvesnextmonth,?

65.Lindaaskedhermum,"WillyoucometomyschoolonOpenDay?

"（改为宾语从句）LindaaskedhermumshecometoherschoolonOpenDay.

66.TheyorganizedanEnglishspeechcontesttwoweeksago.（改为被动语态）AnEnglishspeechcontestbythemtwoweeksago.

67.Idon'tthinkPeterlooksashealthyashisbrother.（保持句意基本不变）IthinkPeter'sbrotherlooksPeter.

68.towork,myfriends,oneof,meet,onmyway,happenedto,I（连词成句）

五

句型转换

33.IshutdownmycomputerbeforeIwenthomeyesterday.（改为一般疑问句）

youdownyourcomputerbeforeyouwenthomeyesterday?

34.IttookmemorethanfourhourstoflyfromShanghaitoSingapore.（对划线部分提问）

didittakeyoutoflyfromShanghaitoSingapore?

35.Nobodyknewhowwecouldstartthemachine,exceptJohn.（改为简单句）Nobodyknewhowthemachine,exceptJohn.

36.PeopleheldthefirstOlympicGamestohonourtheGreekGod,Zeus.（改为被动语态）ThefirstOlympicGamestohonourtheGreekGod,Zeus.

37.Theteamwasunabletoreachthetopofthemountainbeforedark.（保持句意基本不变）Theteamreachthetopofthemountainbeforedark.

38.“CanIpayforthee-bookbycreditcard?

"Janeaskedtheshopassistant.改为宾语从句）

Janeaskedtheshopassistantwhetherpayforthee-bookbycreditcard.39.ontheInternet,has,forherparents,Sally,booked,atriptoFrance（连词成句）

六

Rewritethefollowingsentencesnsrequired（根据所给要求，改写下列句子，62-67题每空限填一词）（共

14分）

62.Hewrotedownallthethingshewouldhavetobuyfortheparty.（改为一般疑问句）

hedownallthethingshewouldhavetobuyfortheparty?

63.Georgeandhisteamwillfinishtheprojectinfiveweeks.（对划线部分提问）

willGeorgeandhisteamfinishtheproject?

64.Jackoftenhelpstodosomehomeworkfortheagedinhiscommunity.（改为反义疑问句）Jackoftenhelpstodosomehomeworkfortheagedinhiscommunity,?

65.TheteachertoldthestudentstodomoreEnglishreadingafterclass．（改为被动语态）ThestudentstodomoreEnglishreadingafterclass.

66.Iwassurprisedtoseemysister’sphotographonamagazinecover.（保持句意基本不变）

my,Isawmysistersphotographonamagazinecover.

67.“WhydoesTimleavehishousesoearlyeverymorning?

”,Sarahwondered（改为间接引语）SarahwonderedTimhishousesoearlyeverymorning

68.life,more,nothing,than,is,important（连词成句）

七

Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。

62-67题，每空格限填一词。

）

1.Theheadmasterwillattendthemeetingnextweek.（改为否定句）

Theheadmasterthemeetingnextweek.

2.ManypeoplelikewatchingtheTVseries.（改为反义疑问句）

ManypeoplelikewatchingtheTVseries,?

3.MissSmithwillreturntoherhometownfromAmericainthreeyears.（对划线部分提问）

willMissSmithreturntoherhometownfromAmerica?

4.Hewenttothesummercampinordertoimprovehislanguage.

（保持句意不变）Hewenttothesummercamphecouldimprovehislanguage.

5.Theydomuchresearchworkinmanyfieldsofscienceeveryyear.（改为被动语态）Muchresearchworkinmanyfieldsofscienceeveryyear.

6.“AreyoutalkingtoyourfriendontheInternet?

”Mrs.