大学英语综合教程3unit7答案.docx
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大学英语综合教程3unit7答案
Unit7
PartIPre-ReadingTask
Scriptfortherecording:
Thesongyouareabouttohearcameaboutthroughachancemeeting.Thesinger,DonnaSummer,washavingamealwithhermanagerinanexpensiverestaurantintheplushBeverlyHillsareaofLosAngeles.AsDonnatellsthestory:
"Iwentintotheladies,andsawoneofthewaitressessleepingonastool,absolutelyexhaustedfromlackofsleep,"shesays."Iwoketheladyupandaskedhername.ShewascalledOnettaandsimplytoldmesheworkedhardformoney.Sheworkedintherestaurantintheevenings,butwasafull-timenurseduringtheday".
-130-AppendixI
Andsowasbornthesong,acalltoshowrespecttothosewhoworkhardtoservepeople,nomatterwhatthejob.Onettaworksforlittle,butherlifeismadelesshardwhenothersshowtheycareforher."Sheworkshardforthemoney,"asthesongsays,"soyoubettertreatherright."
SheWorksHardfortheMoney
DonnaSummer
Sheworkshardforthemoneysohardforithoneysheworkshardforthemoneysoyoubettertreatherright
Sheworkshardforthemoneysohardforithoneysheworkshardforthemoneysoyoubettertreatherright
Onettathereinthecornerstand
andwonderswheresheisand
it'sstrangetoher
somepeopleseemtohaveeverything
Nine.onthehourhandandshe'swaitingforthebell
andshe'slookingrealprettyjustwaitforherclientele
Sheworkshardforthemoneysohardforithoneysheworkshardforthemoneysoyoubettertreatherright
Sheworkshardforthemoneysohardforithoney
AppendixI-131-
sheworkshardforthemoneysoyoubettertreatherright
Twentyriveyearshave
comeandgone
andshe'seenalotoftears
oftheoneswhocomein
theyreallyseemtoneedherthere
It'sasacrificeworkingdaytodayforlittlemoneyjusttipsforpayButit'sworthitalljusttohearthemsaythattheycare
Sheworkshardforthemoneysohardforithoneysheworkshardforthemoneysoyoubettertreatherright
Shealreadyknowsshe'sseenherhadtimesshealreadyknowsthesearethegoodtimes
She'llneverselloutsheneverwillnotforadollarhillsheworkshard
sheworkshardforthemoneysoyoubettertreatherright
Sheworkshardforthemoneysohardforithoney
soyou
Sheworkshardforthemoney
-132-AppendixI
sohardforithoney
sheworkshardforthemoney
soyoubettertreatherright
Sheworkshardforthemoneysohardforithoneysheworkshardforthemoneysoyoubettertreatherright
PartIITextA
TextOrganization1.
Parts
Paragraphs
TimeoftheDay
Bill'sActivities
1
Paras1-7
earlymorning
preparationfortheday'swork
2
Paras8-25
mid-morning
onhiswaytowork
3
Paras26-62
day
door-to-doorselling
4
Paras63-84
evening
eatingafrozendinnerandthinkingofthisandthat
2.
Paragraphs
WhatiswrittenaboutBill'spast
Paras11-20
hisdisability,hisschooling,andhishardstruggletomakealivingforhimself
Para71
hisbacksurgeryandthesellingofhishouse
Vocabulary
i.l.
1）pledge
3）transit
5）offbalance
7）retail
9）limitations
2）betray
4）wentoff
6）laundry
8）disorder
10）section
AppendixI-133-
11）tilted12）transferred
13）delivery14）lean
15）linger
2.1）messingaround2）hangon
3）waslaidupwith4）aregainingon
5）kickedup6）cooldown
7）drop...off8）wasreachingout
3.1）Itwasn'tthatshecouldn'thearme,butthatwhatIsaidsometimesdidn'tregister（withher）.
2）Hestrainedhisbackduringapracticesession.Thatexplainswhyhewasabsentfromtoday'sgame.
3）5,000dollarswastransferredfromFather'saccounttomyaccount.
4）Thewinterdayshereareleanfortaxidriversbecausetherearefewtourists.
5）SomepeoplesaydrugmanufacturingisthemostprofitablebusinessinAmerica.
4.1）Samwasridinghisbicycletowork.Hewasnotawarethatacarwasgainingonhimwhen
hemadeasuddenleftturn.Unabletostophiscar,thedriverknockedhimdown.Samwaslaidupinhospitalformonths.Intimeherecovered,buttheaccidentleftapermanentscaronhismind.Heisnowscaredofautomobilesandhasneversinceriddenabicycle.
2）Johnwasbornacripple.Evenafterrepeatedsurgery,hestillwalkswithatilt.Despitehisphysicallimitations,hesuccessfullycompletedhiscollegeeducationanddevelopedaninterestinliterature.Hewritesfascinatingstoriesandhisworksenrichthelifeofmillionsofyoungreaders.
3）Johnhasrecentlyfoundhimselfajobsellinginsurance.Heworksonstraightcommission.Mostofthetime,heisonthephonebutsometimeshesellsdoortodoorinsomesectionofhisterritory.Heworkssohardweareworriedthatitmightbetoogreatastrainonhim.Wetellhimtoslowthepace,butouradviceneverregisterswithhim.
II.Usage
1.Ineverdidgooverthesebooks,althoughIprobablyshouldhave.
2.Iknowthisisapersonalquestion.Youdon'thavetoanswermeifyoudon'twantto.
3.Ithinkthistopicshouldhaveattractedfarmoreattentionfromphilosophersthanithas.
4."Ithinkyou'reright."—"I'msureIam."
5."Hethoughtthattheconditionwashereditaryinhiscase."—"Well,itmightbe."
6."Sugar"
"No.Maybenexttime."
-134-AppendixI
7.Thehouseisonlyabuilding.Itisaplacetolive,nothingmore.
8.DIANE:
Youdidn't!
Tellmeyoudidn't!
FATHER:
Oh,yes.Anythingformychildren.
III.WordFamily
bored
2）boredom
3）bored
4）boringly
5）boring
2.1）encouraged
2）encouragingly
3）encouraging
4）encouragement
3.1）frozen
2）freeze
3）freezing
4）freezer
5）freeze
Structure
1.1）Shehadtofinishreadingallthemailthatarrivedthatmorningbeforeleaving/shelefther
office.
2）IttookJaneyearsofhardpracticebeforeshelearnedtowriteEnglishwell.
3）Becausetheylearneditthehardway,theywillnottrustanyonebeforeheproveshimselftrustworthy.
4）Beforeyoucriticizehim,Ithinkyoushouldlethimexplainwhyheactedinthewayhedid.
2.1）WheneverIfeltliketalking,theywerereadytolisten.
2）Aretheredayswhenyoudon'tfeellikewriting
3）Thosewhofeltlikehearingthestoryagaincameoverandaddedthemselvestotheaudience.
4）Ifeellike（goingfor/taking）awalk.Won'tyoujoinme
ComprehensiveExercises
ICloze
（A）
1.off...feet
3.commission
5.laidup
7.representative
2.signature
4.onthephone
6.surgery
8.territory
AppendixI-185-
9.disorder
10.
linger
11.applyingfor
12.
dignity
（B）
1.in
2.
on
3.read
4.
But
5.for
6.
and
7.on
8.
worry
9.Now
10.
because
11.then
12.
the
13.or
14.
have/bother
15.doing
16.
in
17.looking
18.
Why
19.money
20.
really
21.no
II.Translation
Tomwasbornacripple,withoneofhislowerlimbsuseless.Earlyinhischildhood,helearnedthatunlesshesoexertedhimselfastoriseabovehislimitations,hecouldnotearnaliving,andunlesshesucceededinmakingalivingonhisown,hecouldnotwin/gaintherespectofothers.Thatwasthepricehehadtopayforhisdignityasahumanbeing.
Tomappliedfornumerousjobs,onlytobeturneddown,beforehefinallygotoneasadeliveryboyforaPizzaHut.Hethenworkedasasalesrepresentativeforasportswearcompanyinaterritorynooneelsewouldwant.Todayheownsafairlyprofitableretailshopinhishometown,andhiresseveralpeopletoworkforhimonstraightcommission.
PartIIITextB
2.d4.d6.b
ComprehensionCheck
1.c
3.a
5.d
136-
AppendixI
Translation
（#BAppendixIII）
LanguagePractice
1.institutions
3.mobile
5.Fantastic
7.issue
9.criticized
11.trivial
13.tookon
15.foronce
17.comedownto
19.beingpushedaround
2.campus
4.myth
6.advertise
8.management
10.blunt
12.cashinon
14.putting...through
16.settledinto
18.onceinawhile
20.handy
PartIVTheme-RelatedLanguageLearningTasks
Modelpaper
ASynopsis
Thestorytellsofonedayinthelifeofasalesman,BillPorter.Itattemptstogiveussomeideaofthehardshipshefacesandthestrengthofcharacterheshows.Forhisjobismadeallthemoredifficultbyahandicapfromwhichhesuffers,whichmakesitdifficultforhimtomovenormally.
ThestorystartswithBillstrugglingtogethimselfreadytogotoworkintheearlymorning.Itthenfollowshimonhislongjourneytoworkandthediscouragingrejectionshereceives.Asthestoryunfolds,welearnmoreabouthispastandhischaracter,how,forexample,hefollowedhisfather'sexampleinbecomingasalesmanandhowproudheisofhisabilitytosupporthimselfbyhistrade.Welearnhowmanymileshehastowalk,andthehouseholdprovisionshedealsin.Inmanyways,hislifeseemsbleak.Hedoesnotgethomeuntillateatnightandlivesalone.Heisgettingold.Yet,despiteallthis,herefusestogivewaytoself-pity.
（181words）
AppendixI-137
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