高中英语Unit 2Working the land 单元综合评估测试新人教必修4试题.docx

高中英语Unit 2Working the land 单元综合评估测试新人教必修4试题.docx

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高中英语Unit2Workingtheland单元综合评估测试新人教必修4试题

高一英语同步练习：

必修4Unit2Workingtheland

单元综合评估测试

（100分45分钟）

一、单项填空（20分）

1.—--What’sthematterwithJeff?

 —--_______hasmadehimunhappy.

    A.HavingnotinvitedB.Nottoinvite

    C.NotbeinginvitedD.Nothavinginvited

2.Hestruggled________cancerfortwoyears,butintheendhedied.

    A.forB.to    C.onD.with

3.Lotsofwastehasbeendumpedintotheriver,whichhasledto___.

    A.lotsoffishhavingbeenkilled    B.killlotsoffish

    C.lotsoffishbeingkilled    D.lotsoffishtokill

4.Theconstructionofthebuildinghasbeenfinishedontime____theengineers’hardworking.

    A.astoB.thanksto    C.thanksforD.butfor

5.Whatweneedtosettleinthisareanowishowto____allthehyacinth（水葫芦）,whichcanmakethewaterdirty.

    A.getridofB.getonwith    C.getthroughwithD.getdownto

6.——Somemorewine?

——Thankyou.____.Ihavetodrivehome.

A.WithpleasureB.I’drathernot

C.ThatwouldbeniceD.JustwhatIneeded

7.Ifwaterisheated,itwill______.

A.expandB.spreadC.developD.increase

8.Shetoldmethatshewasnot_____withmyexaminationresults.

A.inspiredB.surprisedC.satisfiedD.excited

9.Thepatientmustbeseparatedtoavoid（避免）____others.A.beinginfected（感染）B.infectingC.toinfectD.infected

10.Yourshoesneed_____.

A.washedB.beingwashedC.towashD.tobewashed

11.Theexpertsadvise______ourarmy_____modernweapons.

A.toequip;withB.equipping;with

C.toequip;forD.equipping;for

12.Ourschoolcoversanareaof600acreage,whichis_____asyours.

A.TwiceasbigB.twicebigger

C.twicethesizeD.twicethebig

13.Thewarmade______impossibleforthescientisttogoonwithhisresearch.

A.himB.itC.thisD.that

14.Asisknowntoall,orangesare______VitaminC.

A.richinB.poorwithC.shortofD.goodfor

15.Doyouknowthat______withwisemenimprovesyourmind?

A.chatB.chatsC.chattingD.chatted

二．完形填空（30分）

Inthepast,mandidnothavetothinkabouttheprotectionofhisenvironment（环境）.Therewerefewpeopleontheearth,andnaturalresourcesseemedtobe_16____.

Todaythingsare__17____,theworldhasbeetoo_18____.Weareusingupournaturalresources（资源）tooquickly,andatthesametimeweare_19____ourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.Ifwecontinuetodothis,humanlifeontheearth__20___survive.

Everyone_21_____todaythatiftoomanyfisharetakenfromthesea,therewillsoonbenoneleft.Yet,withmodernfishing_22____,moreandmorefisharecaught.Weknowthatiftoomanytreesarecutdown,_23____willdisappearandnothingwillgrowontheland.Yet,we__24____tousebiggerandmorepowerfulmachinesto__25____moreandmoretrees.

Werealizethatifriversarepollutedwithwasteproductsfromfactories,wewilldie._26_____,inmostcountrieswastesare__27___putintoriversorintothesea,andthereare___28____lawstostopthis.

Weknow,too,thatifthe_29______oftheworldcontinuestoriseatthepresentrate,inafewyearstherewillnotbeenough__30_____.Whatcanwedotosolvetheseproblems?

Ifweeatmorevegetablesandless__31_____,therewillbemorefoodavailable（可用）foreveryone.Landthatisusedtogrowcrops__32_____fivetimesmorepeoplethanlandwhereanimalsarekept.

Ournaturalresourceswill_33_____longerifwelearntorecyclethem.

Theworldpopulationwillnotrisesoquicklyifpeopleusemodernmethodsofbirth_34____.

Finally,ifweeducatedpeopletothinkabouttheproblems,weshallhaveabetterandclearer_35_____inthefuture.

16.A.beautifulB.unlimitedC.rareD.valuable

17.A.monB.thesameC.changeableD.different

18.A.crowdedB.smallC.dirtyD.busy

19.A.protectingB.savingC.pollutingD.fighting

20.A.maynotB.willnotC.shallnotD.couldnot

21.A.wondersB.realizesC.considersD.discovers

22.A.polesB.boatsC.methodsD.ideas

23.A.mountainsB.theseaC.threesD.forests

24.A.continueB.haveC.oughtD.goon

25.A.growB.plantC.saveD.cutdown

26.A.ThusB.HoweverC.GenerallyspeakingD.Therefore

27.A.stillB.evenC.alsoD.certainly

28.A.toomanyB.afewC.someD.few

29.A.productionB.pollutionC.populationD.revolution

30.A.housesB.vegetablesC.foodD.lives

31.A.fruitsB.meatC.fishD.grain

32.A.feedsB.increasesC.suppliesD.helps

33.A.useB.stayC.keepD.last

34.A.controlB.bornC.planD.reward

35.A.natureB.seaC.planetD.forest

三、阅读理解（20分）

A

Farmerscanproducemorebyplantingseveraldifferentcropsinthesamefield.Buttheirsuccessdependsonwhichcropstheyplanttogetherandhowtheymix（混合）theminthefiled.Untilnow,theonlywaythefarmerscouldlearnwhichcropsgrowbesttogetheristoplantthemandwaitfortheresults.Now,however,aputercangivethemanswers.AnewputerprogramwrittenbyDrJohnVanderwellofMichiganUniversitycantellafarmerwhichplantsgrowwelltogetherandwhichdonot.Itcantellhimhowtoplantthedifferentcrops;ifheshouldplanteachinaseparaterow,ormixthecropsinthesamerow.Itcantellthefarmerhowchangesinplantingeachofthecropswillaffecttheproductionofallofthem.Anditcantellhimwhichplantscanhelpreducelosses（损失）fromdiseases.

36.Whichofthefollowingbestgivesthemainideaofthepassage?

A.puterhelpsfindthebestprogramformixingplants.

B.puterhelpsproducemorecrops.

C.puterhelpsprotectagainstinsectsanddiseases.

D.puterhelpsgrowdifferentplants.

37.Accordingtothepassage,togetthebestresult,oneneedstochoosecarefully.

A.thekindsofcropstobeplantedtogether

B.thewayfordifferentcropstobemixed

C.bothAandB

D.eitherAorB

38.ItseemsthenewputerprogramcanNOTtellus.

A.whetherweshouldgrowcottonandtomatotogether

B.howweshouldplantcottonandtomatotogether

C.whatwillhappenifwegrowpotato,insteadoftomato,togetherwithcotton

D.howwecangrowriceinthetomatofield

39.Thenewputerprogramseemsmostusefulinsavingus.

A.manpowerB.seeds

C.timeD.land

40.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.putercantellfarmershowmanyplantscangrowtogether.

B.Withthehelpofputersfarmersdon’thavetodoalotofwork.

C.Withthehelpofputersfarmerscangetbetterresults.

D.Thechangeofoneplantmaycauseachangeinproduction.

B

Forthousandsofyears,manhasenjoyedthetasteofapples.Apples,whichareabout85percentwater,growalmosteverywhereintheworldbutthehottestandcoldestareas（地区）.AmongtheleadingcountriesinappleproductionareChina,FranceandtheUnitedStates.

　　Therearevariouskindsofapples,butaveryfewmakeupthemajorityofthosegrownforsale.ThethreemostmonkindsgrownintheUnitedStatesareDelicious,GoldenDelicious,andMcintosh.

　　Applesaredifferentincolour,size,andtaste.Thecolouroftheskinmaybered,green,oryellow.Theyhavevarioussizes,withDeliciousapplesbeingamongthelargest.Thetastemaybesweetortart（酸的）.Generally,sweetapplesareeatenfreshwhiletartapplesareusedtomakeapplesauce（苹果酱）.

　　Appletreesmaygrowastallastwelvemetres.Theydobestinareasthathaveverycoldwinters.Althoughnofruitisyieldedduringthewinter,thiscoldperiodisgoodforthetree.

41.Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthatdeliciousapplesare_______．

A.growninFrance　　　

B.soldeverywhere

C.verybig　　　　　

D.quitesweet

42.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext.

A.Applesgroweverywhereintheworld.

B.Applesgrowbestinareasthatarecoldinwinter.

C.Applesdon’tgrowinareasthataretoocold.

D.Applesdon’tgrowinareasthataretoohot.

43.Coldwinterweatherisgoodfor_____.

A.thegrowthofappletrees

B.producinglargeapples

C.improvingthetasteofapples　　

D.theincreaseofwaterinapples

44.China,FranceandtheUnitedStatesareconsideredto_______.

A.belargeproducersofapples

B.belargeproducersofapplesauce

C.havethelongesthistoryinappleproduction

D.havethecoldestwinteramongappleproducingcountries

45.Thewordyieldedinthelastsentencemeans_______.

A.improved　　　　　　B.increased

C.produced　　　　　　D.sold

四、单句改错（15分）

46.Rememberturningoffthelightwhenyouleave.

______________________________________

47.---Johnwantstoseeyoutoday.

---I’dratherheetomorrowthantoday.

______________________________________

48.Wearelookingforwardtovisittheseasidecitysomeday.

______________________________________

49.WhenIwasalittleboy,Ioftengoswimmingintheriver.

______________________________________

50.Hisroomisfourtimessizeofmine.

______________________________________

51.Heofferedusasatisfiedanswer.

______________________________________

52.Remembertowriteapositioneachtwoday.

______________________________________

53.Theyhavedecideddoingthewok..

______________________________________

54.Hecan’tfinishdrawapictureinonlytwominutes.

______________________________________

55.Myattentionfocusedonthespeaker’sbeautifuldress.

______________________________________

五、根据括内所给的提示翻译下列句子（15分）。

56.上实验课时，你们应该注意老师在做的事情。

（focuson）

______________________________________

57.这些有害化学物质会在体内不断积聚最终使人生病。

（buildup;leadto）

______________________________________

58.为了改善环境，那家纸厂减少了30%的产量。

（reduce）

______________________________________

59.他仅满足于看比赛，而不在意比赛的结果。

（besatisfied;careabout）

______________________________________

60.在山坡上种树是防止土壤流失的好方式。

（keep