八年级英语上学期综合检测卷三人教新目标版.docx

八年级英语上学期综合检测卷三人教新目标版.docx

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八年级英语上学期综合检测卷三人教新目标版

2019年八年级英语上学期综合检测卷

一、单项选择（8分）

1．（1分）JohnisanAmerican.HecametoChina____2012.

     A.on

     B.in

     C.of

     D.at

2．（1分）Ijumped ____ thanBillinthesportsmeetlastyear.

     A.high

     B.higher

     C.highest

     D.thehighest

3．（1分）—Wespentallourmoneybecausewestayedatthemostexpensivehotelintown.

—Whydidn'tyoustayat____one?

     A.acheap

     B.thecheap

     C.acheaper

     D.thecheaper

4．（1分）Eric____ thelibrarynow.Let'sgoandhelphim.

     A.clean

     B.cleans

     C.iscleaning

     D.arecleaning

5．（1分）Imetmanynewwords____IwasreadingtheEnglishnovel.

     A.if

     B.though

     C.before

     D.while

6．（1分）—I'llwashthecarthisafternoon.

—Oh,you____.Yourfatherhasalreadywashedit.

     A.mustn't

     B.can't

     C.maynot

     D.needn't

7．（1分）Adogsuddenlyappearedand____Peterwhilehewaswalkinginthevillage.

     A.bite

     B.bites

     C.isbiting

     D.bit

8．（1分）—Mr.Wang,pleasespeakloudlyinthehalltomakeyourself____while____arethere.

—Fine,thanksfortellingmeaboutthat.

     A.understood;others

     B.understand;other

     C.understand;others

     D.understanding;other

二、完形填空（15分）

9．（15分）May:

Sowhatcanwedothisweekend?

Idon'twanttodomyhomeworkallday.

Jill:

Iknow,Amy.  1  ?

May:

Oh,no,wecan't.Thepartyistoonoisy.Mydadhasalotofworktodoathome.  2  ?

Ihearanewfilmisonatthecinemanearmthouse.It'sprettypopular.

Jill:

  3  .

May:

Youdon'tlikefilms?

Uh...huh...well,maybewecandosomeshoppingthen.There'sanewcartoonshopopeningonSaturday.

Jill:

  4  ?

May:

OnthecornerofGreenwoodStreet.

Jill:

Howdowegetthere?

May:

Well,whataboutgettingtherebysubway?

Wecanmeetatthesubwaystationnearthehistorymuseum.It'lltaketenminutestogettotheshop.Andthenwecangoshoppingtogether.

Jill:

  5  .Seeyouat9:

00a.m.onSunday.

（1）

A.Shallwegocampinginthemountains

B.Can wehaveapartyatyourhouse

C.Shallwegoswimming

D.Whataboutyou

（2）

A.Shallwegotoatalentshow

B.Arewegoingtoschool

C.Howaboutseeingafilm

D.Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat

      （3）

A.Yes, Ilikeschoolwork

B.No,Idon'twanttoseeafilm

C.It'saspopularastheoldone

D.That'suptodecide

      （4）

A.Whereistheshop

B.Howistheshop

C.Whendoesitope

D.Whoistheshop

      （5）

A.Thatseemsboring

B.That'strue

C.That'stoolate

D.That'sagreatidea

三、阅读理解（30分）

10．（6分）  Asachild,Iwasreallyafraidofthedarkandofgettinglost.Thesefearswereveryrealandcausedmesomeuncomfortablemoments.

  Maybeitwasthestrangewaythingslookedandsounded inmyownroomatnightthatscaredmesomuch.Therewasnevercompletedarkness,butalwaysastreetlightorpassing carlights,whichmadeclothesonthebackofachairtakeon theshapeofawildanimal.Outofthecornerofmyeye,Isaw thecurtains（窗帘）seemtomovewhentherewasnowind.A verylowsoundinthefloorwouldseemahundredtimes louderthanintheday.Myimagination（想象）wouldrunwild,andmyheartwouldbeatfast.Iwouldlieverystillsothatthe"enemy（敌人）"wouldnotdiscoverme. 

  AnotherofmychildhoodfearswasthatIwouldgetlost,especiallyonthewayhomefromschool.EverymorningIgotontheschoolbusrightnearmyhome.Thatwasnoproblem.Afterschool,though,whenallthebuseswerelinedupalongthestreet,IwasafraidthatIwouldgetinthewrongoneandbetakentosomeotherstrangeplaces.Onschoolorfamilytripstoaparkoramuseum,Iwouldn'tlettheleadersoutofmysight.

  PerhapsoneoftheworstfearsofallIhadasachildwasthatofnotbeinglikedoracceptedbyothers.Beingpopularwassoimportanttomethen,andthefearofnotbeinglikedwasaseriousone.

  Oneoftheprocesses（过程）growingupisbeingabletorealizeandovercomeourfears.Understandingthethingsthatscaredusaschildrenhelpsusachievegreatersuccesslaterinlife.

（1）Theauthorhad_________kind（s）offearswhenshewasachild.

          A.one

          B.two

          C.three

          D.none

（2）_________wouldscaretheauthoratnight.

          A.Streetlightandcarlights

          B.Wildanimalsandenemies

          C.Movingcurtainsandwind

          D.Strangesightsandsounds

（3）Whenshewenttosomeotherplaces,shewould_________.

          A.walkawaywithoutothers

          B.takeabusbyherself

          C.followothersclosely

          D.makesurenottotakeawrongbus

（4）Whichofthefollowingwouldbepossiblytruewhenshewasachild?

          A.Shewasusuallypopularamongpeople.

          B.Shewasalwaystheleaderoftheothers.

          C.Shealways'gotpoorgrades.

          D.Shewasnotatalllikedbyothers.

（5）Theunderlinedword"overcome"means"_________"inChinese.

          A.接受

          B.忍受

          C.信服

          D.克服

11．（8分）    Manypeoplelikeanimals.Nowalotofpeoplekeepanimalsaspets.Usuallypeopleliketokeepdogs,cats,fishandotheranimals.Manyyoungpeoplekeepanimalsbecausetheythinktheseanimalsareinteresting.Someoldpeoplekeeppetsbecausetheydon'tlivewiththeirchildren.

   MollylivesinNo.25GardenStreet.Heisadoctor（医生）,buthehelpsdogs.PeopleusuallycallhimtheDogDoctor.Whentheirdogsgetsick（生病的）,theycallhimonthetelephone.Hegoestothepeople'shousesandhelpsthem.Hegivesthedogstherightmedicine（药物）.Wherever（无论哪里）hegoes,heisalwayswelcome.

（1）Whatkindofanimalsdopeoplekeep?

          A.Dogs.

          B.Cats.

          C.Fish.

          D.Alloftheabove.

（2）Whydooldpeoplekeeppets?

          A.Becausetheydon'tlivewiththeirsonsanddaughters.

          B.Becausetheydon'thavechildren.

          C.Becausetheythinkanimalsareinteresting.

          D.Becausetheylikeanimals.

（3）WheredoesMollylive?

          A.Inahospital.

          B.Inacity.

          C.Inagarden.

          D.InNo.25GardenStreet.

（4）Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitle?

          A.ADogDoctor

          B.ANewPetStore

          C.PetsandDoctors

          D.AnInterestingAnimal

12．（8分）    Scientistsaretryingtomakethedesertsintogoodlandagain.Theywanttobringwatertothedeserts,sopeoplecanliveandgrowfood.Theyarelearningalotaboutthedeserts.Butmoreandmoreearthisbecomingdesertallthetime.Scientistsmaynotbeabletochangethedeserts.Peoplearedoingbadthingstotheearth.

    Someplacesontheearthdon'tgetmuchrain.Buttheystilldon'tbecomedesert.Thisisbecausesomegreenplantsaregrowingthere.Smallgreenplantsandgrassareveryhelpfultodryplaces.Plantsdon'tletthehotsunmaketheearthevendrier.Plantsdon'tletthewindblowtheearthaway.Whenalittlebitofrainfalls,theplantsholdthewater.Withouttheplants,thelandcanbecomedesertmuchmoreeasily.

（1）Whycanthelandbecomedesert?

          A.Becausesomeplacesdon'tgetmuchrain.

          B.Becauseplantsdon'tletthehotsunmaketheearthevendrier.

          C.Becausepeopledon'tkeeptheearthwell.

          D.Becausescientistshaven'tlearntenoughaboutthedeserts.

（2）Whatdothescientistsdotomakethedesertsintogoodlandagain?

          A.Carrywater.

          B.Growfood.

          C.Donothing.

          D.Studyalot.

（3）Whyaregreenplantsandgrasshelpful?

          A.Becausetheycanholdthewater.

          B.Becausetheycanstopthewindfromblowingtheearthaway.

          C.Becausetheycankeeptheearthwet.

          D.Alltheabove.

（4）Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

          A.Thedesertproblem.

          B.Peoplemakedeserts.

          C.Greenplantsandgrass.

          D.Thedesert,thetreeandthewater.

13．（8分）阅读短文，判断句子正误。

    Chinahastakenanothersteptowarditsgoalofputtingaspacestationintoorbit（轨道）around2022,bysendingitsfirstcargospacecraftTianzhou-1intospaceonThursdayevening.

    Atop（在……顶上）aLongMarch-7Y2carrierrocket（运载火箭）,Tianzhou-1roseintotheairfromtheWenchangSpaceLaunchCenterinsouthChina'sHainanProvinceat19:

41onApril20.

    Tianzhou-1isthefirstcargospacecraftdevelopedbyChinaandthelargestandheaviestspacecraftinChinaaswell.

    Tianzhou-1's6.5-tonpayloadcapacity（载重能力）alsomakesittheworld'smostcapablecargospacecraftinservice:

Japan'sH-IITransferVehiclehas6tonsofpayloadcapacity;theCygnusandDragon,bothUS-madecraft,have3.5tonsand3.3tonsrespectively（各自）;andRussia'sProgress-MShas2.2tons.

    Tianzhou-1iscalledthe"spacecourier（快递员）"becauseitcarriesnotpersonsbutcargoes.

（1）ThepassageisaboutMarch-7Y2carrierrocket.

（2）Chinawillputaspacestationintospacearound2022.

（3）ChinesescientistsdevelopedTianzhou-1'spayloadcapacityandhas3.5tons.

（4）TheCygunsisfromJapanandhas3.5tons.

（5）PeoplecantakeTianzhou-1totravelinspace.

四、七选五（10分）

14．（10分）还原句子

   ItwasalongweekforAmandaatschool.Shestayedatschooltoworkonaprojectforthreedays.Whenshegothomeon Friday,shefellinherfavoritechairtiredly.

   "What'sgoingon,Amanda?

"herdadaskedashewasreadingthenewspaper.

   "  1  ItistakingalotmoretimethanIthought,"Amandaanswered.

   Herdadlookedoverhisnewspaperandsaid,"WhenIwasyourage,wedidn'tevenhavecomputers,nottospeakoftheInternet."  2  

   "ItisaboutthedifferencebetweennewspaperandInterne