05 补全对话中考英语真题讲七.docx
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05补全对话中考英语真题讲七
05补全对话2021年中考英语真题精练精讲七
一、补全对话5选5
1、（2021·贵州）根据对话内容，从所给的五个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
每个选项只能选一次。
A:
1．
B:
Idon’tfeellikeeatingthesedays.I’mafraidI’vehadtheCOVID-19.
A:
2．
B:
SincelastFriday,Ithink.
A:
3．
B:
Yes,Igotvaccinatedlastweek.
A:
4．
B:
No,mytemperatureisokay.
A:
Don’tworry.Thereisnothingserious.
B:
5．
A:
Haveagoodrest.You’llgetwellsoon.
A．Doyouhaveafever?
B．WhatshouldIdothen?
C．Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?
D．Haveyougotvaccinated（疫苗）?
E.What’sthematterwithyou,youngman?
二、阅读还原7选5
（2021·湖北）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Doyouwanttobeclevererandgetmoreknowledge?
Fivewayscanmakeyoucleverer.
▲Don’tWatchTVTooMuch
6．Ifyou’retootired,listentosomemusic.Whenyou’rewithyourfriendsorfamily,leavetheTVoffandhaveaconversation.Allofthesethingsmakeyourmindrunbetterthantelevisiondoesandalsoallowyoutorelax.
▲7．
Takingexercisealwaysleadstogreaterlearning.Useyourbodytoclearyourheadandcreatemoreenergy.Afterwards,youwillfeelmoreenergeticandcanconcentrate（专注）moreeasily.
▲ReadChallengingBooks
Ifyouwanttoimproveyourthinkingandwritingability,youshouldreadbooksthatmakeyouconcentrate.8．
▲EarlytoBed,EarlytoRise
You’llbemostrefreshedifyougotobedearlyanddon’tsleepmorethan8hours.9．
Wakingupearlymakesyouactiveallday.
▲TakeTimetoReflect（反省）
Spendingtimealoneonreflectinggivesyouachancetoorganizeyourthoughts.Afterwards,you’llhaveabetterunderstandingofwhat’simportantandwhatisn’t.10．
A．Readingaclassicnovelwillmakeyouthinkmoreclearly.
B．TrytoLearn
C．WatchingalotofTVdoesnogoodtoyourmind.
D．Thentheunimportantthingswon’ttroubleyouanymore.
E.TakeExercise
F.Themoreyousleep,thebetteritis.
G.Theearlymorninghoursaremostpeacefulandproductive（多产的）.
三、补全对话7选5
1、（2021·广西河池）A:
Welcometotheprogram“TalkToYourKids”.ThisisDr.Brown.11．
B:
Hello,Dr.Brown.ThisisMrs.Smith.
A:
Hello,Mrs.Smith.12．
B:
I’mworriedaboutmyson.
A:
13．
B:
Twodaysago,histeachertoldmethatmysonoftenplayedphonegamesinclass.Andhefailedsomeofhistests.
A:
14．
B:
Yes,Iaskedhimaboutityesterday,buthedidn’trealizeitinfluencedhisschoolwork.
A:
IthinkIneedtotalkwithyoursonfacetoface.Iwillbeinmypsychologycounselinghouse（心理咨询室）tomorrowafternoon.15．
B:
Thankyou.Iwilltrytotakehimthere.Seeyou.
A:
Seeyou.
A．WhatcanIdoforyou?
B．Heisinterestedinphonegames.
C．I’mgladtobeherewithyou.
D．Whathappenedtohim?
E.Canyoutakehimhere?
F.Whattimeshallwemeet?
G.Haveyoutalkedwithhimaboutit?
2、（2021·辽宁）从所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。
（有两个多余选项）
A:
Look!
Thoseyoungchildrenareplayingping-pongsowell.
B:
Yes,ping-pongispopularwithpeopleofallagesinourcountry.
A:
16．
B:
No.It’ssaidthatitwasfirstplayedinEnglandinthe1800s.
A:
Wow,itreallyhasalonghistory.17．
B:
China,Japan,Australia,GermanyandRussia.18．
A:
That’sright!
They’rereallyexcellent.
B:
19．
A:
Goodidea.Iknowyou’regoodatit.20．
B:
HowaboutthisSundayafternoon?
A:
OK!
Seeyouthen.
A．Whenwillyoubefreethisweek?
B．Doyoulikeplayingping-pong,too?
C．Wasping-pongfirstplayedinChina?
D．Ping-pongisthemostpopularsportnow.
E.Let’splayping-pongtogetherinoursparetime.
F.Wherearethebestping-pongteamsfromtoday?
G.Butalmostalloftheworld’sbestplayersareChinese.
四、阅读还原5选5
1、（2021·湖南郴州）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Itissaidthattheeyesarethewindowstooursoul.21．Youreyesneedeverydayattention.
First,youhavetopaymoreattentiontoyourdiet（饮食）.22．It’sgoodforyoureyes.Also,aregularamountofvitaminsAandB2shouldalsobetaken.
Second,youmusthaveregularandenoughsleep.Thisrelaxestheeyemusclesandgivesthemtheresttheyneed.Sleepcanhelpthebodyrepairitstiredtissue（组织）.23．Lossofsleepcangiveyoudarkcirclesunderyoureyes.
24．Blink（眨眼）youreyesatregularperiodstokeepyoureyesmoist（湿润的）.
Last,youshouldtreatyoureyescorrectly.Forexample,ifyougetsomethinginyoureyes,don’tstartrubbing（揉）it.Rubbingisharmfultoyoureyes.Don’treadorwriteinpoororbrightsunlightbecausesunlightcancauseeyetiredness.25．Toomuchreading,writing,watchingtelevisionorworkingonacomputercanalsocauseeyetiredness,sorestisrequired.
A．Eatmorefruits,vegetables,fish,eggsandmilk.
B．However,tohavehealthyeyes,youhavetolookafterthemproperly.
C．Remembertousesunglassestostopthesunfromshiningdirectlyinyoureyes.
D．Youshouldsleepforatleastseventoeighthourseveryday.
E.Next,it’snecessaryforyoutoexerciseyoureyeseveryday.
2、（2021·辽宁锦州）Youknowyouhavetoread“betweenthelines,”togettheinformation.26．Youshouldn’tmarkabookwhichisn’tyours.Peoplewholendyoubooksexpectyoutokeepthemclean.Ifyouthinkitisusefultomarkbooks,youwillhavetobuythem.
Therearetwowaysinwhichonecanownabook.Oneistopayforit,justasyoupayforclothesandfurniture（家具）.Butfullownershipcomesonlywhenyouhavemadeitapartofyourself.27．
Therearethreekindsofbookowners.28．Thesecondhasmostofthebooksthatareascleanasthoseonthedaytheywerebought.Thethirdhasafewdog-eared（翻折的）books,whicharemarkedfromfronttoback.
Whyismarkingabooknecessary?
29．Andreadingisthinking.Themarkedbookisusuallythethought-throughbook.Writinghelpsyourememberthethoughtsyouhadalot,orthethoughtsthewriterexpressed.
30．Thebookyoureadforpleasurecanbereadinastate（状态）ofrelation,andnothingislost.Butforagreatbook,richinideas,youcan’tletyoureyesmoveacrossthelines.Youshouldcomeupwithanunderstandingofwhatyouhaveread.
A．Thebestwaytobeafullownerisbywritingit.
B．Herearesomesuggestionsongettingtheinformationduringyourreading.
C．Becauseitkeepsyouawake.
D．Ifreadingistolearnanythingmorethanpassingtime,itmustbeactive.
E.Thefirsthasallthebooksthatareunreadanduntouched.
五、填写适当的单词补全对话
1、（2021·广西河池）根据对话内容，在下面的空白处填入适当的词，使对话的意思完整与正确。
每空一词。
HanXue:
Hey,LinHai.NextThursdayisthe100thbirthdayoftheCommunistPartyofChina（中国共产党）.Weplantohaveaspecialclassmeeting.31．youhaveanygoodideas?
LinHai:
Letmethink—hmm.Wecoulddosomeactivitiesamongourclassmates,32．astellingthehistoryofourParty,readingpoems,singingredsongsandsoon.
HanXue:
Idon’t33．them,theseactivitiesareallmeaningful.Butmaybethetimeisnotenough.
LinHai:
That’strue.DoyouwanttojusttellthehistoryofourParty?
HanXue:
Iguessso.AsourPartyisverygreat,anditshistorymustbeeducational.
LinHai:
Iagree34．you.ButjusttellingthehistoryofourPartymaybeabitboring.PerhapswecansingredsongsaftertellingthehistoryofourParty.
HanXue:
Goodidea!
35．makeaplanrightnow.
六、填写适当的句子补全对话
1、（2021·辽宁葫芦岛）在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话完整。
A:
Hi,YuYue.36．
B:
Hi,QuTao.I’mfine,thanks.
A:
YuYue,Ididn’tseeyouinthestorytellingclubyesterday.37．
B:
Mymotherwasill.Ihadtolookafterherathome.
A:
Sorrytohearthat.Butyoureallymissedmanygoodstories.
B:
Really?
Whatapity!
38．
A:
WangFeng’sstoryisthebest.
B:
What’sitsname?
A:
YuGongMovesaMountain.39．
B:
Yes,Ido.IhavereadmanyChinesetraditionalstorieslikethis.
A:
Quitegood!
Let’stellastoryintheclubnexttime.
B:
40．
2、（2021·辽宁锦州）在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词）,使对话完整,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
A:
Hi,LiMing.DidyouwatchtheprogramofCCTV-1lastnight?
B:
No,Ididn’t.41．?
A:
Itwasaboutenvironmentalprotection.Ilikeitverymuch.
B:
42．?
A:
Well,weshouldsavewaterinourdailylife.
B:
43．?
A:
We’dbetternotuseplasticbags,either.
B:
Goodidea!
Thenaturalenvironmentisbadlypollutedwithplasticbags.
A:
Right.Wecanalsosavepaper.Makingpaperneedsmanytrees.
B:
OK.Thankyou.
A:
44．.Wouldyouliketojoinmetoprotecttheenvironment?
B:
45．.Ithinkweshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironment.
3、（2021·辽宁）在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话完整。
A:
Hello,Steven!
Howdidyoulikethedinnerlastnight?
B:
46．.ItisthemostdeliciousdinnerIhaveevereaten,Tom.
A:
I’msohappythatyouenjoyedit.
B:
47．.
A:
You’rewelcome.Youknow,weareoldfriends.
B:
48．?
A:
Myfather’sbirthdayiscoming,I’mgoingtotheshoppingcentertobuyhimagift.49．?
B:
Sure,I’dloveto.50．?
A:
Let’stakethebusthere.
B:
OK.Let’sgo.
参考答案
1．E2．C3．D4．A5．B
【分析】
对话是医生与病人之间有关看病的聊天内容。
1．根据“Idon’tfeellikeeatingthesedays.”可知，此处应该是医生问病人怎么了，选项E“你怎么了，年轻人？
”符合，故选E。
2．根据“SincelastFriday,Ithink.”可知，此处应该是问这种情况有多久了，选项C“你像这样多久了？
”符合，故选C。
3．根据“Yes,Igotvaccinatedlastweek.”可知，此处应该是问病人有没有接种疫苗，选项D“你接种疫苗了吗？
”符合，故选D。
4．根据“No,mytemperatureisokay.”可知，这里应该是医生问病人是否发烧，选项A“你发烧吗？
”符合，故选A。
5．根据“Don’tworry.Thereisnothingserious.”以及“Haveagoodrest.You’llgetwellsoon.”可知，此处应该是病人问医生像这种情况应该怎么办，选项B“那我该怎么做呢？
”符合，故选B。
6．C7．E8．A9．G10．D
【分析】
本文介绍了五种能让你更聪明的方法。
6．根据本段标题“Don’tWatchTVTooMuch”及“Ifyou’retootired,listentosomemusic”可知，此处应建议不要看电视，累了可以听听音乐，C选项“看太多电视对你的心灵没有好处”符合，故选C。
7．根据“Takingexercisealwaysleadstogreaterlearning”可知，此段的建议与“锻炼”有关，E选项“锻炼”符合语境，故选E。
8．根据“ReadChallengingBooks”可知，此处应介绍与“阅读”有关的内容，A选项“读一本经典小说会让你的思维更清晰”符合，故选A。
9．根据“EarlytoBed,EarlytoRise”可知，此处应介绍早睡早起的好处，G选项“清晨的几个小时是最宁静和富有成效的”符合，故选G。
10．根据“Afterwards,you’llhaveabetterunderstandingofwhat’simportantandwhatisn’t”可知，此处应介绍反省之后会明白什么是重要的，什么不重要，这样就不必为不重要的事情而烦心，D选项“那么那些不重要的事情就不会再困扰你了”符合，故选D。
11．C12．A13．D14．G15．E
【分析】
本文是史密斯先生向布朗博士诉说自己儿子经常在课堂上玩手机游戏的问题，布朗
升级会员 