大学英语六级真题第1套1.docx

大学英语六级真题第1套1.docx

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大学英语六级真题第1套1

2019年6月大学英语六级考试真题（第一套）

PartIWriting（30minutes）

Directions:

Supposeyouareaskedtogiveadviceonwhethertoattendavocationalcollegeorauniversity,writeanessaytostateyouropinion.Youarerequiredtowriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.

PartIIListeningComprehension（30minutes）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetIwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

1.A）Doingenjoyablework.

B）Havingfriendlycolleagues.

C）Earningacompetitivesalary.

D）Workingforsupportivebosses.

2.A）31%.

B）20%.

C）25%.

D）73%.

3.A）Thoseofasmallsize.

B）Thoserunbywomen.

C）Thosethatarewellmanaged.

D）Thosefullofskilledworkers.

4.A）Theycanhopfromjobtojobeasily.

B）Theycanwinrecognitionoftheirwork.

C）Theycanbetterbalanceworkandlife.

D）Theycantakeonmorethanonejob.

Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

5.A）ItisabookofEuropeanhistory.

B）Itisanintroductionofmusic.

C）ItisaboutthecityofBruges.

D）Itisacollectionofphotos.

6.A）WhenpaintingtheconcerthallofBruges.

B）WhenvacationinginanItaliancoastalcity.

C）Whentakingpicturesforaconcertcatalogue.

D）WhenwritingaboutBelgium’scoastalregions.

7.A）TheentireEuropeancoastlinewillbesubmerged.

B）TherichheritageofEuropewillbelostcompletely.

C）TheseawaterofEuropeanwillbeseriouslypolluted.

D）ThemajorEuropeanscenicspotswilldisappear.

8.A）Itswaterwaysarebeingincreasinglypolluted.

B）Peoplecannotgetaroundwithoutusingboats.

C）Itattractslargenumbersoftouristsfromhomeandabroad.

D）Touristsusewoodenpathstoreachtheirhotelsinthemorning.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillheartwopassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions9to12arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

9.A）Theymakecarefulpreparationsbeforehand.

B）Theytaketoomanyirrelevantfactorsintoaccount.

C）Theyspendtoomuchtimeanticipatingtheirdefeat.

D）Theytryhardtoavoidgettingoffonthewrongfoot.

10.A）Aperson’snervoussystemismorecomplicatedthanimagined.

B）Golfersusuallyhavepositivementalimagesofthemselves.

C）Mentalimagesofteninterferewithathletes’performance.

D）Thinkinghasthesameeffectonthenervoussystemaslong.

11.A）Anticipatepossibleproblems.

B）Makealistofdo’sanddon’ts.

C）Picturethemselvessucceeding.

D）Trytoappearmoreprofessional.

12.A）Sheworeadesignerdress.

B）Shewonherfirstjurytrial.

C）Shedidnotspeakloudenough.

D）Shepresentedmovingpictures.

Questions13to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

13.A）Itslong-termeffectsareyettobeproved.

B）Itshealthbenefitshavebeenoverestimated.

C）Ithelpspeopletoavoiddevelopingbreastcancer.

D）Itenablespatientswithdiabetestorecoversooner.

14.A）Itfocusedontheirwaysoflifeduringyoungadulthood.

B）Ittrackedtheirchangeinfoodpreferencesfor20years.

C）Itfocusedontheirdifferencefrommeninfiberintake.

D）Ittrackedtheireatinghabitssincetheiradolescence.

15.A）Fibermayhelptoreducehormonesinthebody.

B）Fibermaybringmorebenefitstowomenthanmen.

C）Fibermayimprovethefunctionofheartmuscles.

D）Fibermaymakebloodcirculationmoresmooth.

SectionC

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearthreerecordingsoflecturesortalksfollowedbythreeorfourquestions.Therecordingswillbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions16to18arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

16.A）Observingthechangesinmarketing.

B）Conductingresearchonconsumerbehavior.

C）Studyingthehazardsofyoungpeopledrinking.

D）Investigatingtheimpactofmediaongovernment.

17.A）Itisthecauseofmanystreetriots.

B）Itisgettingworseyearbyyear.

C）Itisachiefconcernofparents.

D）Itisanactofsocialising.

18.A）Theyspentaweekstudyingtheirownpurchasingbehavior.

B）Theyresearchedtheimpactofmobilephonesonyoungpeople.

C）Theyanalysedtheirfamilybudgetsovertheyears.

D）Theyconductedathoroughresearchonadvertising.

Questions19to22arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

19.A）Itishelpingitsbankstoimproveefficiency.

B）Itistryinghardtodoawaywithdirtymoney.

C）Itisthefirstcountrytousecreditcardsintheworld.

D）Itislikelytogiveuppapermoneyinthenearfuture.

20.A）Whetheritispossibletotravelwithoutcarryinganyphysicalcurrency.

B）Whetheritispossibletopredicthowmuchmoneyoneisgoingtospend.

C）Whethertheabsenceofphysicalcurrencycausesapersontospendmore.

D）Whethertheabsenceofphysicalcurrencyisgoingtoaffecteverydaylife.

21.A）Therewasnofoodserviceonthetrain.

B）Theserviceonthetrainwasnotgood.

C）Therestaurantcaracceptedcashonly.

D）Thecashinherhandbagwasmissing.

22.A）Byputtingmoneyintoenvelopes.

B）Bydrawingmoneyweekbyweek.

C）Bylimitingtheirday-to-dayspending.

D）Byrefusingtobuyanythingoncredit.

Questions23to25arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

23.A）Populationexplosion.

B）Chronichunger.

C）Extinctionofrarespecies.

D）Environmentaldeterioration.

24.A）Theycontributetooverpopulation.

B）Abouthalfofthemareunintended.

C）Theyhavebeenbroughtundercontrol.

D）Themajorityofthemtendtoendhalfway.

25.A）Itisessentialtothewellbeingofallspeciesonearth.

B）Itisbecomingasubjectofinterdisciplinaryresearch.

C）Itisneglectedinmanyofthedevelopingcountries.

D）Itisbeginningtoattractpostgraduates’attention.

PartIIIReadingComprehension（40minutes）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Let’sallstopjudgingpeoplewhotalktothemselves.Newresearchsaysthatthosewhocan’tseemtokeeptheirinnermonologue（独白）inareactuallymorelikelytostayontask,remain26betterandshowimprovedperceptioncapabilities.Notbad,really,forsomeextramuttering.

AccordingtoaseriesofexperimentspublishedinquarterlyjournalofexperimentalpsychologybyprofessorsGaryLupyanandDanielSwignley,theactofusingverbalcluesto27mentalpictureshelpspeoplefunctionquicker.

Inoneexperiment,theyshowedpicturesofvariousobjectstotwenty28andaskedthemtofindjustoneofthose,abanana.Halfwere29torepeatoutloudwhattheywerelookingforandtheotherhalfkepttheirlips30.Thosewhotalkedtothemselvesfoundthebananaslightlyfasterthanthosewhodidn’t,theresearcherssay.Inotherexperiments,LupyanandSwignleyfoundthat31thenameofacommonproductwhenonthehuntforithelpedquickensomeone’space,buttalkingaboutuncommonitemsshowednoadvantageandslowedyoudown.

Commonresearchhaslongheldthattalkingthemselvesthroughataskhelpschildrenlearn,althoughdoingsowhenyou’ve32maturedisnotagreatsignof33.Thetwoprofessorshopetorefutethatidea,34thatjustaswhenkidswalkthemselvesthroughaprocess,adultscanbenefitfromusinglanguagenotjusttocommunicate,butalsotohelp“augmentthinking”.

Ofcourse,youarestillencouragedtokeepthetalkingatlibrarytonesand,whateveryoudo,keeptheinformationyousharesimple,likeagrocerylist.Atany35,there’sstillsuchathingastoomuchinformation.

A）apparently

B）arrogance

C）brilliance

D）claiming

E）dedicated

F）focused

G）incur

H）instructed

I）obscurely

J）sealed

K）spectators

L）trigger

M）uttering

N）volume

O）volunteers

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.

RichChildrenandPoorOnesAreRaisedVeryDifferently

[A]ThelivesofchildrenfromrichandpoorAmericanfamilieslookmoredifferentthaneverbefore.

[B]Well-offfamiliesareruledbycalendars,withchildrenenrolledinballet,soccerandafter-schoolprograms,accordingtoanewPewResearchCentersurvey.Thereareusuallytwoparents,whospendalotoftimereadingtochildrenandworryingabouttheiranxietylevelsandhecticschedules.

[C]Inpoorfamilies,meanwhile,childrentendtospendtheirtimeathomeorwithextendedfamily,thesurveyfound.Theyaremorelikelytogrowupi