专升本综合英语考试题.docx

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专升本综合英语考试题.docx

专升本综合英语考试题

2013年专升本《综合英语》考试样卷

单位准考证号姓名

题目

总分

满分

30

10

30

15

15

100

得分

得分

评卷人

I.GrammarandVocabulary(30points)

SectionA(10points,1pointforeach)

Directions:

Completeeachofthefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectformoftheitalicizedwordontheleftofeachsentence.

1.largeThefactoryisbeing_________tomakeroomformoremachinery.

2.efficientYouwillincreaseyour________ifyouintroducemoresystemintoyourwork.

3.cruel_________tochildrenoranimalsisacrimeinmanycountries.

4.appearIfyouusethischemicaltocleanyourshirt,thestainswill________immediately.

5.understandJohnandMaryhada____________,buttheyhavemadeitupnow.

6.healthThechildrenlookedwonderfully__________withtheirbrighteyesandglowingcheeks.

7.pleaseThesuccessoftheexperimentwasagreat_______andencouragementtotheyoungscientists.

8.eagerShecouldnotconcealher_______________forpraise.

9.constructionTheoldprofessormadeanumberofvery___________suggestionsconcerningsoilconservationinthearea.

10.curiousLookingup,Isawhiseyesfixedonmein_______________.

SectionB.(10points,0.5pointforeach)

Directions:

Foreachofthefollowingblanks,fourchoicesaregiven.Choosethemostappropriateone.

11.Don’t________toletmeknowifthereisanythingIcandoforyou.

A.rejectB.preventC.hesitateD.refuse

12.Let’shangupsomepaintingsonthese________walls.

A.bareB.emptyC.blankD.vacant

13.Attheconferenceheexpressedsomepersonalviewswhichlaterbroughthiminto______withthePartyleadership.

A.actionB.crisisC.conflictD.power

14.Hewrotethebookin____withhiswife.

A.proportionB.installmentC.correspondenceD.collaboration

15.Theelectricfandoesnotworkbecauseofthe____ofservice.

A.pauseB.breakC.interruptionD.breakdown

16.Nancywassurprisedthattheyhave_____.Theyseemedtobeahappycouple.

A.splitupB.brokendownC.fallenthroughD.knockedout

17.Unfortunately,veryfewsheep________theseverewinterlastyear.

A.survivedB.enduredC.spentD.remainedalive

18.Theydiscussedtheproblemthreeorfourtimes,butcouldcometono____.

A.endB.conclusionC.resultD.judgment

19.Theeldestchildisthoroughly____becausetheyalwaysgivehimwhateverhewants.

A.wastedB.spoiledC.destroyedD.uneducated

20.—Canyoutakethedayofftomorrow?

  —Well,I’llhavetoget____frommyboss.

A.permissionB.permitC.allowanceD.possession 

21.Theyovercameallthedifficultiesandfulfilledtheplantendaysaheadofschedule

________wassomethingwehadnotexpected.

A.thatB.thisC.itD.which

22.Bobtriedinvaintotrickhislittlebrother______somemoneyfromtheirmother’s

purse.

A.tostealB.tostealingC.intostealD.intostealing

23.Iwas________tofindhisarticleonsuchan________topicso________.

A.surprised,excited,boredB.surprising,exciting,boring

C.surprised,exciting,boringD.surprising,excited,boring

24.ThecoatIboughtyesterdayisnotexpensiveatall.Asamatteroffact,Iwouldgladlyhavepaid____forit.

A.asmuchtwiceB.muchastwiceC.astwicemuchD.twiceasmuch

25._______aprofessorofphysicsatMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology,Edward

CharlesPickeringestablishedthefirstphysicslaboratoryintheUnitedStates.

A.WhileB.BeingC.AlthoughD.Hewas

26.Ifyouhaveneverplantedanything,youwon'tbeabletoknowthepleasureofwatchingthethingyouhaveplanted  .

 A.togrow   B.grow   C.growing    D.tobegrowing

27.Thetwoboyshadso________incommonthattheysoonbecomegoodfriends.

A.littleB.fewC.muchD.many

28.Asfuelpricesrose,buscompaniesraisedtheirfaresand________

A.sodidtheairlinesB.nordidtheairlines

C.soairlinesdidD.northeairlinesdid

29.______mainlyfortheinventionofthetelephone,AlexanderGrahamBelldevotedhislifetohelpingthedeaf.

A.HeisrememberedB.Toremember

C.WhilerememberingD.Thoughremembered

30.IfDorothyhadnotbeenbadlyhurtinacaraccident,________inlastmonth’smarathonrace.

A.shewouldparticipateB.shemightparticipate

C.wouldhaveparticipatedD.shemusthaveparticipated

SectionC(10points,1pointforeach)

Directions:

EachofthefollowingsentenceshasfourpartsunderlinedandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youaretoidentifytheonethatneedscorrection.

31.Nancyhadagreatdealoftroubletoconcentrateonherworkbecauseof

ABC

thenoiseinthenextroom.

D

32.IremembertoseethatAmericannaturalisttwoyearsagoinIndiaatthe

ABCD

dinnerpartygivenbyMr.andMrs.Wynnes.

33.Nomatterwhateverhappens,we’redeterminedtodoourbestandmake

ABC

theexperimentasuccess.

D

34.lcan'tgetmycarstartednow.Somethingmusthavegonewronglywiththe

ABCD

engine.

35.Jeremyissuchacarelesspersonthathehasfivewalletsstolenbypickpockets

ABCD

thisyear.

36.Don'ttakeforgrantedthatallthosewhoscorehighintheentranceexaminations

ABC

willprovetobethemostcompetentatcollege.

D

37.Theelderlylawyerthinksitgoodforhishealthtowalkupthestairstohisoffice

AB

onthefifthfloorinsteadoftotaketheelevator.

CD

38.Mostofthefreshmeninourcollegehavemadefarmoregreaterprogressin

ABC

theirstudyofEnglishthanwefirstexpected.

D

39.Dr.Nolenwashonestenoughtoadmittomakeerrorsinjudgmentonmorethanoneoccasion.

ABCD

40.Ourhistoryprofessorissuchaknowledgeablepersonthatitseemsthereisn’t

AB

nothingwhichhedoesnotknow.

CD

得分

评卷人

II.Cloze(10points,0.5pointforeach)

Directions:

Fillineachofthenumberedblankswiththebestofthefourchoicesgiven.

Earthquakeshave

(1)______ourlivesforaslongaspeoplehaveinhabitedtheEarth.ThesedangerousactsoftheEarthhave

(2)______greatdangertohumanbeings.

Earthquakedamage(3)_____whatareaishit.Ifanunpopulatedregionis(4)____,therewillbelowlossoflifeorproperty.Ifithitsalargecitywhichis(5)_____populated,theremaybeseriousinjuriesanddestruction.

Earthquakeshavethepowertouprootstreesandsendthem(6)_____intobuildings.Theycantriggerlandslidesandcausefloodingandtsunamis.Buildingsandstructuresarealso(7)_____.Itisinterestingtonotethattallbuildingswillsuffer(8)_____damageiftheyarelocateddirectlyattheepicenter.Thisisbecausetheycan(9)_____theup-and-downmotionofP-waves.S-waves.Ontheotherhand,occurfarawayfromtheepicenter,andcausethegreateststress(10)______shakingbuildingsfromsidetoside.Thesebuildingsareoften(11)____theirfoundations.

Buildingswiththick,heavywallsdonotresistshockwaveswell.Violentearthquakesoftencausestructuresto(12)_____,buryingpeopleunderneath.Brickbuildingsarethemost(13)_____.Theshakingoftheearthissometimesnotthegreatestdisaster.Itisinthe(14)_____firesandfloodsthatoftenthegreatestdamage(15)_____.

Predictinganearthquakeuntilnowhasalmostbeentechnologically(16)______.Withimprovementsintechnology,liveshavebeensavedandmanymore(17)______.Allthat(18)______istoresearchwhattakesplacebefore,during,andafteranearthquake.Thishasbeendoneforyears(19)____thepointsthatasuccessfulearthquakepredictionistheoreticallypossible.However,(20)_____predictionofearthquakemaytakemoreyears.

1.A.blamedB.plaguedC.imposedD.blessed

2.A.heldonB.kepttoC.resultedinD.pointedout

3.A.dependsonB.catchesonC.carriesonD.drawson

4.A.stungB.struckC.scratchedD.stuck

5.A.largelyB.enormouslyC.denselyD.vastly

6.A.clashingB.clammingC.crackingD.crashing

7.A.atriskB.atpeaceC.atbestD.atlength

8.A.therealB.thelessC.theleastD.themost

9.A.transformB.undergoC.withdrawD.withstand

10.A.byB.toC.withD.on

11.A.knockedoutB.knockedoffC.knockedoverD.knockeddown

12.A.vanishB.collapseC.collideD.confront

13.A.dependableB.valuableC.favorableD.vulnerable

14.A.constantB.consistentC.SubsequentD.frequent

15.A.allowsB.appearsC.rewardsD.occurs

16.A.positiveB.impossibleC.possibleD.Impressive

17.A.willB.shallC.haveD.can

18.A.representsB.reflectsC.remainsD.reminds

19.A.onB.atC.inD.to

20.A.adequateB.absoluteC.significantD.accurate

得分

评卷人

IV.Readingcomprehension(30points,2pointsforeach))

PassageA

Centuriesago,mandiscoveredthatremovingmoisturefromfoodhelpstopreserveit,andthattheeasiestwaytodothisistoexposethefoodtosunandwind.  InthiswaytheNorthAmericanIndiansproducepemmican(driedmeatgroundintopowderandmadeintocakes),theScandinaviansmakestockfishandtheArabsdrieddatesand"apricotleather".

Allfoodsincludewater–cabbageandotherleafvegetablescontainasmuchas93%water,potatoesandotherrootvegetables80%,leanmeat75%andfish,anythingfrom80%to60%,dependingonhowfattyitis. Ifthiswaterisremoved,theactivityofthebacteriawhichcausefoodtogobadischecked.

Fruitissun-driedinAsiaMinor,Greece,SpainandotherMediterraneancountries,andalsoinCalifornia,SouthAfricaandAustralia. Themethodsusedvary,butingeneral,thefruitisspreadoutontraysindryingyardsinthehotsun. Inordertopreventdarkening,pears,peachesandapricotsareexposedtothefumesofburningsulfurbeforedrying. Plums,formakingprunes,andcertainvarietiesofgrapesformakingraisins

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