专升本综合英语考试题.docx
《专升本综合英语考试题.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《专升本综合英语考试题.docx(13页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
专升本综合英语考试题
2013年专升本《综合英语》考试样卷
单位准考证号姓名
题目
一
二
三
四
五
总分
满分
30
10
30
15
15
100
得分
得分
评卷人
I.GrammarandVocabulary(30points)
SectionA(10points,1pointforeach)
Directions:
Completeeachofthefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectformoftheitalicizedwordontheleftofeachsentence.
1.largeThefactoryisbeing_________tomakeroomformoremachinery.
2.efficientYouwillincreaseyour________ifyouintroducemoresystemintoyourwork.
3.cruel_________tochildrenoranimalsisacrimeinmanycountries.
4.appearIfyouusethischemicaltocleanyourshirt,thestainswill________immediately.
5.understandJohnandMaryhada____________,buttheyhavemadeitupnow.
6.healthThechildrenlookedwonderfully__________withtheirbrighteyesandglowingcheeks.
7.pleaseThesuccessoftheexperimentwasagreat_______andencouragementtotheyoungscientists.
8.eagerShecouldnotconcealher_______________forpraise.
9.constructionTheoldprofessormadeanumberofvery___________suggestionsconcerningsoilconservationinthearea.
10.curiousLookingup,Isawhiseyesfixedonmein_______________.
SectionB.(10points,0.5pointforeach)
Directions:
Foreachofthefollowingblanks,fourchoicesaregiven.Choosethemostappropriateone.
11.Don’t________toletmeknowifthereisanythingIcandoforyou.
A.rejectB.preventC.hesitateD.refuse
12.Let’shangupsomepaintingsonthese________walls.
A.bareB.emptyC.blankD.vacant
13.Attheconferenceheexpressedsomepersonalviewswhichlaterbroughthiminto______withthePartyleadership.
A.actionB.crisisC.conflictD.power
14.Hewrotethebookin____withhiswife.
A.proportionB.installmentC.correspondenceD.collaboration
15.Theelectricfandoesnotworkbecauseofthe____ofservice.
A.pauseB.breakC.interruptionD.breakdown
16.Nancywassurprisedthattheyhave_____.Theyseemedtobeahappycouple.
A.splitupB.brokendownC.fallenthroughD.knockedout
17.Unfortunately,veryfewsheep________theseverewinterlastyear.
A.survivedB.enduredC.spentD.remainedalive
18.Theydiscussedtheproblemthreeorfourtimes,butcouldcometono____.
A.endB.conclusionC.resultD.judgment
19.Theeldestchildisthoroughly____becausetheyalwaysgivehimwhateverhewants.
A.wastedB.spoiledC.destroyedD.uneducated
20.—Canyoutakethedayofftomorrow?
—Well,I’llhavetoget____frommyboss.
A.permissionB.permitC.allowanceD.possession
21.Theyovercameallthedifficultiesandfulfilledtheplantendaysaheadofschedule
________wassomethingwehadnotexpected.
A.thatB.thisC.itD.which
22.Bobtriedinvaintotrickhislittlebrother______somemoneyfromtheirmother’s
purse.
A.tostealB.tostealingC.intostealD.intostealing
23.Iwas________tofindhisarticleonsuchan________topicso________.
A.surprised,excited,boredB.surprising,exciting,boring
C.surprised,exciting,boringD.surprising,excited,boring
24.ThecoatIboughtyesterdayisnotexpensiveatall.Asamatteroffact,Iwouldgladlyhavepaid____forit.
A.asmuchtwiceB.muchastwiceC.astwicemuchD.twiceasmuch
25._______aprofessorofphysicsatMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology,Edward
CharlesPickeringestablishedthefirstphysicslaboratoryintheUnitedStates.
A.WhileB.BeingC.AlthoughD.Hewas
26.Ifyouhaveneverplantedanything,youwon'tbeabletoknowthepleasureofwatchingthethingyouhaveplanted .
A.togrow B.grow C.growing D.tobegrowing
27.Thetwoboyshadso________incommonthattheysoonbecomegoodfriends.
A.littleB.fewC.muchD.many
28.Asfuelpricesrose,buscompaniesraisedtheirfaresand________
A.sodidtheairlinesB.nordidtheairlines
C.soairlinesdidD.northeairlinesdid
29.______mainlyfortheinventionofthetelephone,AlexanderGrahamBelldevotedhislifetohelpingthedeaf.
A.HeisrememberedB.Toremember
C.WhilerememberingD.Thoughremembered
30.IfDorothyhadnotbeenbadlyhurtinacaraccident,________inlastmonth’smarathonrace.
A.shewouldparticipateB.shemightparticipate
C.wouldhaveparticipatedD.shemusthaveparticipated
SectionC(10points,1pointforeach)
Directions:
EachofthefollowingsentenceshasfourpartsunderlinedandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youaretoidentifytheonethatneedscorrection.
31.Nancyhadagreatdealoftroubletoconcentrateonherworkbecauseof
ABC
thenoiseinthenextroom.
D
32.IremembertoseethatAmericannaturalisttwoyearsagoinIndiaatthe
ABCD
dinnerpartygivenbyMr.andMrs.Wynnes.
33.Nomatterwhateverhappens,we’redeterminedtodoourbestandmake
ABC
theexperimentasuccess.
D
34.lcan'tgetmycarstartednow.Somethingmusthavegonewronglywiththe
ABCD
engine.
35.Jeremyissuchacarelesspersonthathehasfivewalletsstolenbypickpockets
ABCD
thisyear.
36.Don'ttakeforgrantedthatallthosewhoscorehighintheentranceexaminations
ABC
willprovetobethemostcompetentatcollege.
D
37.Theelderlylawyerthinksitgoodforhishealthtowalkupthestairstohisoffice
AB
onthefifthfloorinsteadoftotaketheelevator.
CD
38.Mostofthefreshmeninourcollegehavemadefarmoregreaterprogressin
ABC
theirstudyofEnglishthanwefirstexpected.
D
39.Dr.Nolenwashonestenoughtoadmittomakeerrorsinjudgmentonmorethanoneoccasion.
ABCD
40.Ourhistoryprofessorissuchaknowledgeablepersonthatitseemsthereisn’t
AB
nothingwhichhedoesnotknow.
CD
得分
评卷人
II.Cloze(10points,0.5pointforeach)
Directions:
Fillineachofthenumberedblankswiththebestofthefourchoicesgiven.
Earthquakeshave
(1)______ourlivesforaslongaspeoplehaveinhabitedtheEarth.ThesedangerousactsoftheEarthhave
(2)______greatdangertohumanbeings.
Earthquakedamage(3)_____whatareaishit.Ifanunpopulatedregionis(4)____,therewillbelowlossoflifeorproperty.Ifithitsalargecitywhichis(5)_____populated,theremaybeseriousinjuriesanddestruction.
Earthquakeshavethepowertouprootstreesandsendthem(6)_____intobuildings.Theycantriggerlandslidesandcausefloodingandtsunamis.Buildingsandstructuresarealso(7)_____.Itisinterestingtonotethattallbuildingswillsuffer(8)_____damageiftheyarelocateddirectlyattheepicenter.Thisisbecausetheycan(9)_____theup-and-downmotionofP-waves.S-waves.Ontheotherhand,occurfarawayfromtheepicenter,andcausethegreateststress(10)______shakingbuildingsfromsidetoside.Thesebuildingsareoften(11)____theirfoundations.
Buildingswiththick,heavywallsdonotresistshockwaveswell.Violentearthquakesoftencausestructuresto(12)_____,buryingpeopleunderneath.Brickbuildingsarethemost(13)_____.Theshakingoftheearthissometimesnotthegreatestdisaster.Itisinthe(14)_____firesandfloodsthatoftenthegreatestdamage(15)_____.
Predictinganearthquakeuntilnowhasalmostbeentechnologically(16)______.Withimprovementsintechnology,liveshavebeensavedandmanymore(17)______.Allthat(18)______istoresearchwhattakesplacebefore,during,andafteranearthquake.Thishasbeendoneforyears(19)____thepointsthatasuccessfulearthquakepredictionistheoreticallypossible.However,(20)_____predictionofearthquakemaytakemoreyears.
1.A.blamedB.plaguedC.imposedD.blessed
2.A.heldonB.kepttoC.resultedinD.pointedout
3.A.dependsonB.catchesonC.carriesonD.drawson
4.A.stungB.struckC.scratchedD.stuck
5.A.largelyB.enormouslyC.denselyD.vastly
6.A.clashingB.clammingC.crackingD.crashing
7.A.atriskB.atpeaceC.atbestD.atlength
8.A.therealB.thelessC.theleastD.themost
9.A.transformB.undergoC.withdrawD.withstand
10.A.byB.toC.withD.on
11.A.knockedoutB.knockedoffC.knockedoverD.knockeddown
12.A.vanishB.collapseC.collideD.confront
13.A.dependableB.valuableC.favorableD.vulnerable
14.A.constantB.consistentC.SubsequentD.frequent
15.A.allowsB.appearsC.rewardsD.occurs
16.A.positiveB.impossibleC.possibleD.Impressive
17.A.willB.shallC.haveD.can
18.A.representsB.reflectsC.remainsD.reminds
19.A.onB.atC.inD.to
20.A.adequateB.absoluteC.significantD.accurate
得分
评卷人
IV.Readingcomprehension(30points,2pointsforeach))
PassageA
Centuriesago,mandiscoveredthatremovingmoisturefromfoodhelpstopreserveit,andthattheeasiestwaytodothisistoexposethefoodtosunandwind. InthiswaytheNorthAmericanIndiansproducepemmican(driedmeatgroundintopowderandmadeintocakes),theScandinaviansmakestockfishandtheArabsdrieddatesand"apricotleather".
Allfoodsincludewater–cabbageandotherleafvegetablescontainasmuchas93%water,potatoesandotherrootvegetables80%,leanmeat75%andfish,anythingfrom80%to60%,dependingonhowfattyitis. Ifthiswaterisremoved,theactivityofthebacteriawhichcausefoodtogobadischecked.
Fruitissun-driedinAsiaMinor,Greece,SpainandotherMediterraneancountries,andalsoinCalifornia,SouthAfricaandAustralia. Themethodsusedvary,butingeneral,thefruitisspreadoutontraysindryingyardsinthehotsun. Inordertopreventdarkening,pears,peachesandapricotsareexposedtothefumesofburningsulfurbeforedrying. Plums,formakingprunes,andcertainvarietiesofgrapesformakingraisins