人教版重庆中考英语真题阅读理解B卷.docx
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人教版重庆中考英语真题阅读理解B卷
人教版2020年重庆中考英语真题（阅读理解）B卷
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一、阅读理解（共8题；共60分）
1.（8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
CCTVNews June2,2016，Thursday
BEIJING—TheChinesemilitary（军方）sentaspecialistmedicalteamtoMalionThursdaytojoinChinesepeacekeepersthereandhelpdealwithcasualties（伤亡者）fromaTuesdayterroristattack．OnThursday，theDefenseMinistryconfirmed（证实）thatasoldierShenLiangliang,29，waskilledintheattack，andanotherfivesoldierswerehurt．
ChinaDaily June4,2016，Saturday
Ateamofrefugees（难民）willcompeteforthefirsttimeatthissummer'sOlympicsinRio．Inthepast，athleteswhodidnotrepresentacountrywerenotallowedtocompete．“Theteamwilllikelynumberbetweenfiveandtenathletes．”thecommitteesaidinastatement．“itwillbetreatedattheOlympicGameslikealltheotherteams．Wewanttosendamessageofhopetoalltherefugeesoftheworld．”
ChinaDaily June6,2016，Monday
NANNING—FloodshavecausedthreedeathsinSouthChina'sGuangxi．MorethantencitiesandcountiesinGuangxiwerehitbyfloodsinthelastthreedays．About592peopleweredisplaced，and27,800peoplewereaffected，itsaid．Directeconomiclosstotaled28millionyuan（about$4.26million）．
（1）WhendidtheterroristattackhappeninMall?
A.OnJune2，2016．
B.OnJune4，2016．
C.OnMay31，2016．
D.OnJune6，2016．
（2）Whatisspecialatthissummer'sOlympicsinRio?
A.Athleteswhorepresentacountryareallowedtocompeteatthissummer'sOlympics．
B.Ateamofrefugeescancompeteatthissummer'sOlympicsinRio．
C.ArefugeecanrepresenthisorherowncountrytocompeteinRioOlympic．
D.Thispieceofnewssendsalltheathletesamessageofhope．
（3）HowmanypeoplediedinGuangxiduringthefloodsinthelastthreedays?
A.3
B.592
C.27，800
D.28
（4）Accordingtothenewsabove，whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.ThesethreepiecesofnewsarereportedbyChinaDaily．
B.ManypeoplewereaffectedinGuangxibecauseoftheearthquake．
C.Theremaybeoverlomembersinateamofrefugeesatthissummer'sOlympics．
D.ThegovernmentofChinaistryingtocurethecasualtiesinMali'sterroristattack．
2.（8分）ThereisanewparknearAndy'shome.It'sfinetoday.Andyandhisfamilyareintheparknow.Ontheirleft,thereisacafé.Ontheright,thereisabiglake.Therearemanyflowersandtreesaroundthelake.There'sasmallhillbehindthelake.Nearthelake,therearetwosigns（标记）.Onesays,"Don'tswiminthelake."Butyoucangoboatingonthelake.Thereisabeautifulgardeninthemiddleofthepark.Therearegreengrassandbeautifulflowersinit.Therearesomesmallshopsbetweenthelakeandgarden.Theparkissonice.Andyandhisfamilylikeitverymuch.
（1）TheparknearAndy'shomeis_________________.
A.newandbeautiful
B.oldbutbeautiful
C.newandclean
（2）Isthereacaféinthepark?
______________
A.Yes,thereis
B.No,thereisn't
C.Wedon'tknow
（3）Peoplecango_____________onthelake.
A.swimming
B.fishing
C.boating
（4）Therearen'tany__________inthepark.
A.flowers
B.trees
C.playgrounds
（5）Thereisahillbehind_____________.
A.thegarden
B.thelake
C.theshop
3.（6分）阅读理解
WonderfulEvents
HorseRacingAllYearRound
Racesstartingat3p．m．everySunday
Racetrackonly20milesaway
Lotsoffreeparkingspace
Freepresents
Nochildrenallowed
100YearsOfPictures
Then&now（photoshow）
Seethehistorypictures（1917-2017）
February1-April30
CityArtMuseum750HighStreet
TuesdaytoSunday，10a．m．-5p．m．
WeekendSales
ThisSaturday2-6p．m．
Everything20%-40%off
VisitusatBlockG．GrandviewMall
Realizeyourdreams，savetimeandmoney
Fallinlovewithpricesweoffer
DanceParty
Celebratespecialdate
Bringingyoursweetheart
Sundaynight，countryclub
Livebandfrom9p．m．-1a．m．
＄25acouple（夫妇）；＄15asingleperson
（1）WhocanNOTgotothehorserace？
A.Asingleperson．
B.Acouple．
C.Children．
D.Thesweetheart．
（2）Peoplecanseethephotoshowat_______．
A.GrandviewMall
B.CityArtMuseum
C.Racetrack
D.CountryClub
（3）Whatcanyoudoifyouonlyhavetimebetween5p．m．and6p．monSaturday？
A.Goshopping．
B.Gotoseethephotoshow．
C.Gotothedancewithyoursweetheart．
D.Gotowatchthehorserace．
（4）HowmuchwillMr.andMrs.Smithpayiftheywanttogotothedanceparty？
A.15dollars．
B.25dollars．
C.20%-40%off．
D.Forfree．
（5）Wherecanyouseetheaboveadvertisements？
A.Inabook．
B.Inamagazine．
C.Inanewspaper．
D.OnTV．
4.（8分）阅读理解
TheSpringFestivalisthebiggestfestivalforChinesepeopleallaroundtheworld.Thecelebrationusuallylastsfor15days.Thereisalottodo.
OntheeveoftheSpringFestival，familymembersgettogetherandhavebigmeals.Theirfavoritedishonthisdayisdumpling.
DaysbeforetheSpringFestival，familieswillcleantheirhomes.Peoplethinkcleaningsweepsawaybadluck.Itmakesthehousereadyforgoodluck.
ThecolorrediseverywhereduringtheSpringFestival.Peoplethinkredisahappycolorandwillbringthemabrightfuture.Peoplewearred，too.Theydecorate（装饰）theirhomeswithpiecesofredpaper.Kidsgetalotof“hongbao”.Itisaredpaperbagwithmoneyinit.Usually，olderpeoplegiveyoungeroneshongbao.Theythinkitbringsgoodluck.
TheSpringFestivalisthetimetomakeeverybodyhappy.Sodon'tsayanybadwordsordoanythingthatwillbringunhappinesstootherpeople.
Forinstance（例如），you'dbetternotsayanybadwordslike“death”.Don'tbreakanything.Peoplethinkthatitmeansyourluckisrunningout.Also，don'tborroworlendmoneyinthesedays.Ifyouhaveborrowedmoney，returnitbeforetheSpringFestival.
（1）WhatdomostpeopledoontheeveoftheSpringFestival?
A.Familymembersgather（gettogether）forabigmeal.
B.Friendseatdumplingstogether.
C.Theyborrowmoneyfromfriends.
D.Theygiveeachother“hongbao”.
（2）WhydopeoplecleantheirhousesdaysbeforetheSpringFestival?
A.Becausetheyenjoybeingclean.
B.Becauseitisbelievedthatcleaningwillsweepawaybadluck.
C.Becausetheythinkitwillbringhappinesstoothers.
D.Becauseitisthoughtthatcleaningbringsinmoney.
（3）WhichofthefollowingthingsisnotsupposedtohappenduringtheSpringFestival?
A.ReturningmoneybeforetheSpringFestival.
B.Sayingwordsthathavetodowithdeath.
C.Wearingredclothes.
D.Decoratinghouseswithredpaper.
（4）Theunderlinedphrase“runningout”maymeans________.
A.跑出去
B.打碎
C.耗尽
D.离开
（5）WecantellfromthestorythattheSpringFestivalis________.
A.atimeofharvestandfun
B.Celebratedforonewholemonth
C.onlycelebratedinChina
D.atimeforfamiliestogettogether
5.（6分）阅读理解
MynameisLucyandthisismygrandfather.HisnameisTimandheismybestfriend.Mygrandfatheris64yearsoldandheisretirednow,sohehasmuchtimetoplaywithme.Ilovehimandhelovesme.
Heliveswithmyfather,mymotherandmybrotherKevinandme.Weliveinabighouse.Mygrandfatherisaverytallandstrongman!
Canyouseemeonhisshoulders（肩膀）inthisphoto?
Heisstillveryhealthyandstrong!
MygrandfatheralwaysknowswhatIwanttodooreatorwhatIfeel!
WhenIamsad,hemakesmelaughwithhisfunnyfaces.EverynightbeforeIgotobed,mygrandfathertellsmestories,andheevensingsforme!
（1）"heisretired"means（意思是）"hestops ".
A.talking
B.playing
C.dancing
D.working
（2）HowmanypeoplearethereinLucy'sfamily?
A.Four
B.Five
C.Six
D.Seven
（3）TimisKevin's .
A.brother
B.uncle
C.father
D.grandfather
（4）WhenLucyissad,hergrandfather .
A.putsheronhisshoulders
B.singsforher
C.tellsherstories
D.makesherlaugh
6.（8分）阅读理解
Oneofthemostwidelyacceptedassumptions（假设）inourcultureisthatifyouexercise,youwillloseweight．Iexerciseallthetime,butIstillhavegotfat．Whydoesthishappen?
Morethan45millionAmericansnowbelongtoahealthclub,upfrom23millionin1993．Wespendsome$19billionayearonsports．Ofcourse,somepeoplejointhehealthclubbutnevergo．Still,asonemainstudy—theMinnesotaHeartSurvey—found,moreofusatleastsayweexerciseregularly．
However,thenumberoffatpeoplehasrisengreatly:
athirdofAmericansarefat,andanotherthirdcountasoverweight．Yes,it'shighlypossiblethatthoseofuswhoregularlygotothesportscenterwouldweighevenmoreifweexercisedless．Butlikemanyotherpeople,IgethungryafterIexercise,soIofteneatmoreonthedaysIexercisethanonthedaysIdon't．Couldexerciseactuallybekeepingmefromlosingweight?
Peoplebelievethat"exerciseisimportantforweightcontrol"isactuallyrathernew．Doctorsusedtoadvisenottoexercisetoomuch,particularlyforolderadultswhomighthurtthemselves．Todaydoctorsencourageeventheiroldestpatientstoexercisebecausepeoplewhoregularlyexerciseareatalowerriskformostillnesses,especiallyheartproblems．Theylessoftendevelopcancerandmanyotherillnesses,buttheroleofexerciseinweightlosshasbeencompletelyoverestimated（评估过高）．
"Ingeneral,forweightloss,exerciseisprettyuseless,"saysanexerciseresearcher．
（1）Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat
A.morethan45millionAmericansnowgotothes
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