大学英语B6套.docx
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大学英语B6套
2008年大学英语B(6套模拟试题)
Test1
一、交际用语
1.Howareyou,Bob?
B_Ted.
A.Howareyou?
B.I’mfine.Thankyou.C.Howdoyoudo?
D.Nicetomeetyou.
2.Thankyouforyourhelp.A
A.Mypleasure.B.NevermindC.Quiteright.D.Don’tthankme.
3.Hello,I’mHarryPotter.Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but_C_.
A.callmyCharles.B.callmeatCharles.C.callmeCharles.D.callCharlesme.
4.Paul,B_?
Oh,that’smyfather!
Andbesidehim,mymother.A.WhatisthepersonoverthereB.Who’stalkingoverthereC.WhataretheydoingD.Whichisthat
5.Hi,Tom,howiseverythingwithyou?
__B_,andhowareyou?
A.Don’tmentionit.B.Hm,nottoobad.C.Thanks.D.Prettyfast.
6.That’sabeautifuldressyouhaveon!
__A____
A.Oh,thanks.Igotityesterday.B.Sorry,it’stoocheap.C.Youcanhaveit.D.Seeyoulater.
7.Whydidn’tyoucometomybirthdaypartyyesterday?
___D___
A.Excuseme,myfriendsentmeaflower.B.Fine,Inevergotobirthdayparties.
C.Ha…ha,Idon’tlikebirthdayparties.D.Sorry,butmywifehadacaraccident.
8.Hi,welcomeback!
Hadanicetrip?
________________
A.Oh,fantastic!
Freshair,andsunshineeveryday.B.Comeon,I’vegotlotsoffun.
C.Bytheway,Idon’tlikeSaturdays.D.Well,I’lllookforwardtoyourphonecall.
9.Haven’tseenyouforages!
Whatareyoubusydoingnow?
________________
A.Ihatetheweatherhere.B.Myhairisgettingabitlonger.
C.Yeah,thanksforcoming.]D.Iamworkingparttimeinabookshop,youknow.
10.Marilyn,I’mafraidIhavetobeleavingnow._______________
A.Thatsoundswonderful.B.Oh,soearly.C.Notatall.D.Goodluck!
–
二、阅读理解
Passage1
TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeoutin1789.AtthetimeFrancewasinacrisis.Thegovernmentwasbadlyrunandpeople’slivesweremiserable.KingLouisXIVtriedtocontrolthenationalparliamentandraisemoretaxes.Buthiseffortfailed.HeorderedhistroopstoVersailles.ThepeoplethoughtthatLouisintendedtoputdowntheRevolutionbyforce.OnJuly14,1789,theystormedandtooktheBastille,wherepoliticalprisonerswerekept.Eversincethatday,July14hasbeentheFrenchNationalDay.Louistriedtofleethecountryin1792togetsupportfromAustriaandPrussia.However,hewascaughtandputinprison.InSeptember1792,themonarchywasabolished.Inthesameyear,Louiswasexecuted.Afewmonthslaterhiswife,Mariealsohadherheadcutoff.TheRevolutionofFrancehadfrightenedtheotherkingsofEurope.ArmiesfromAustriaandPrussiabegantomarchagainstFrance.TheFrenchraisedrepublicanarmiestodefendthenation.TheRevolutionwentthroughaperiodofterror.Thousandsofpeoplelosttheirlives.Intheend,powerpassedtoNapoleonBonaparte.(190words)
11.What’sthispassageabout?
____________
A.France.B.KingLouis.C.TheFrenchRevolution.D.Europe.
12.Whichdidnothappenin1789?
____________
A.TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeout.B.Thenationaleconomywasdevelopingrapidly.
C.Thegovernmentwasn’twellrun.D.KingLouisXIVwasinpower.
13.Wherewerethepoliticalprisonerskept?
____________
A.InVersailles.B.InAustriaC.InPrussia.D.InBastille.
14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“abolished”mean?
____________
A.Putoff.B.Established.C.United.D.Ended.
15.WhatwasNOTtheeffectoftheRevolution?
____________
A.July14hasbecometheFrenchNationalDay.B.ItbroughtsomeimpactontheotherEuropeankings.C.Louis’swife,Mariewaskilled.D.Thekingtriedtocontrolthenationalparliament.
Passage2
IntheUnitedStates,itisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneveryearlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephonehimearlyintheday,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecallshowsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediateattention.Thesamemeaningisattachedtotelephonecallsmadeafter11:
00p.m..Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,heassumesit'samatteroflifeordeath.Thetimechosenforthecallcommunicatesitsimportance.Insociallife,timeplaysaveryimportantpart.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarenothighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butitisnottrueinallcountries.Inotherareasoftheworld,itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.Themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.Thus,misunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromculturesthattreattimedifferently.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife,forexample.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsible.IntheU.S.noonewouldthinkofkeepingabusinessassociatewaitingforanhour,itwouldbetooimpolite.Apersonwhois5minuteslate,hewillsayafewwordsofexplanation,thoughperhapshewillnotcompletethesentence.(260words)
16.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
______________
A.ItisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneinthemorningandinsleepinghoursintheU.S.
B.Theroleoftimeinsociallifeovertheworld.
C.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsibleintheU.S.
D.Noteverycountrytreatstheconceptoftimeasthesame.
17.Whatdoesitmeaninthepassageifyoucallsomeoneduringhisorhersleepinghours?
________________
A.Amatterofwork.B.Amatteroflifeordeath.
C.Youwanttoseehimorher.D.Youwanttomakeanappointmentwithhimorher.
18.Whichofthefollowingtimeisproperifyouwanttomakeanappointmentwithyourfriend?
____________
A.at7:
00amB.at4:
00pmC.atthenightD.at4:
00am
19.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?
____________
A.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarehighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.
B.Thereisnomisunderstandingarisingbetweenpeopleformdifferentculturesabouttheconceptoftime.
C.ItmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmentwellinadvanceintheU.S.A.
D.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife.
20.Fromthepassagewecansafelyinferthat________________
A.it’samatteroflifeordeathifyoucallsomeoneinthedaytime.
B.themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.
C.itmakesnodifferenceintheU.S.whetheryouareearlyorlateforabusinessparty.
D.ifapersonislateforadate,heneedn’tmakesomeexplanation.
Passage3
Aforeigner'sfirstimpressionoftheU.S.islikelytobethateveryoneisinarush-oftenunderpressure.Citypeoplealwaysappeartobehurryingtogetwheretheyaregoingrestlessly,seekingattentioninastore,andelbowingothersastheytrytocompletetheirerrands(任务).Racingthroughdaytimemealsispartofthepaceoflifeinthiscountry.
Workingtimeisconsideredprecious.Othersinpubliceatingplacesarewaitingforyoutofinishsothattheytoocanbeservedandgetbacktoworkwithinthetimeallowed.Eachpersonhurriestomakeroomforthenextperson.Ifyoudon’t,waiterswillhurryyou.
Youalsofinddriverswillbeabruptandpeoplewillpushpastyou.Youwillmisssmiles,briefconversations,andsmallcourtesieswithstrangers.Don'ttakeitpersonally.Thisisbecausepeoplevaluetimehighly,andtheyresentsomeoneelse"wasting"itbeyondacertaincourtesypoint.
Theviewoftimeaffectstheimportanceweattachtopatience.IntheAmericansystemofvalues,patienceisnotahighpriority.Manyofushavewhatmightbecalled“ashortfuse.”Webegintomoverestlesslyaboutifwefeeltimeisslippingawaywithoutsomere-turnbethisintermsofpleasure,workvalue,orrest.Thosecomingfromlandswheretimeislookedupondifferentlymayfindthismatterofpacetobeoneoftheirmostdifficultadjustmentsinbothbusinessanddailylife.
ManynewcomerstotheStateswillmisstheopeningcourtesyofabusinesscall,forexample,Theywillmisstheritualinteractionthatgoeswithawelcomingcupofteaorcoffeethatmaybeaconventionintheirowncountry.Theymaymissleisurelybusinesschatsinacaféorcoffeehouse.Normally,Americansdonotassesstheirvisitorsinsuchrelaxedsurroundingsoverprolongedsmalltalks.Weseekoutevidenceofpastperformanceratherthanevaluateabusinesscolleaguethroughsocialcourtesies.Sincewegenerallyassessandprobeprofessionallyratherthansocially,westarttalkingbusinessveryquickly.(348words)
21.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrong?
_________
A.Americansseemtobealwaysunderpressure.B.Americansattachlessimportancetopatience.C.Americansdon’tcaremuchaboutritualsocializing.D.Americansareimpolitetotheirbusinesscolleagues.
22.Inthefourthparagraph,“ahighpriority”means_________
A.alessimportantthingB.afirstconcernC.agoodbusinessD.anattractivegift
23.Americansevaluateabusinesscolleague___________
A.throughsocialcourtesyB.throughprolongedbusinesstalksC.byestablishingbusinessrelationsD.bylearningabouttheirpastperformance
24.Thispassagemainlytalksabout___________
A.howAmericanstreasuretheirtimeB.howbusyAmericansareeveryday
C.howAmericansdobusinesswithforeignersD.whatAmericanwayoflifeislike
25.Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthor’stoneinwritingis_______________
A.criticalB.ironicalC.appreciativeD.objective
三、词汇与结构
26.ProfessorSmithpromisedtolook________mypaper,thatis,toreaditcarefullybeforethedefence.
A.afterB.overC.onD.into
27.Ourhouseisaboutamilefromtherailwaystationand