呼兰一中安志欣15.docx
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呼兰一中安志欣15
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.—Iwonderifyousawthe2013SpringFestivalGala,whichwassaidtobe ______greatfun.
—No,Ihadbeenbusyrepairingthebrokenoffice allthosedays,andIwassotired.
A.a;equipment B.the;equipmentsC./;equipmentD./;equipments
2.Catherineusedto muchatlunchtime,butrecently,inordertohaveagoodfigure,shehasgotusedto lessatnoon.
A.eating;eatB.eat;eatingC.eat;eatD.eating;eating
3.AsfarasIknow,educationisaboutlearning.Themoreyoulearn, .
A.thebetterforlifeareyouprepared
B.thebetteryouarepreparedforlife
C.thebetterlifeareyoupreparedfor
D.youarepreparedthebetterforlife
4.It’sclever tomakeamistakeandcorrectitinnotime.
A.forherB.ofherC.byherD.byherself
5.Wehave theconclusionthatChinahasbecomethethirdinspacescience
andtechnologyfollowingtheUSandRussia.Whichiswrong?
A.reached B.drawn C.arrivedat D.come
6.Youshould yourselfoutoftheirquarrels.
A.preventB.keepC.putD.take
7.WangKaiisstudyinghard, theCollegeEntranceExaminationof2014.
A.aimatpassingB.aimingatpassingC.aimingpassingD.aimedtopass
8.LiuXiang, ,wonthegoldmedalinGuangdongAsianGamessincehe
recovered.
A.ofwhoweareproudB.inwhichwetakepride
C.thatweareproudofD.inwhomwetakepride
9.Themeeting takeplaceonTuesday,butwehadtoputitoff.
A.supposedtoB.hassupposedtoC.wassupposedtoD.hasbeensupposedto
10.Hewas tohearthatshehadlostthejob,andthenewswastoo tohim.
A.astonished;astonishedB.astonishing;astonishing
C.astonished;astonishingD.astonishing;astonished
11.It’sreportedthatanewplanethasbeendiscoveredrecently.It’s theearth.
A.almostthreetimesthesizeofB.almostthreetimesthesizethan
C.almostthreetimesmorethanD.almostthreetimesaslargeras
12.—Howdidyoufindyourvisittomuseum?
—Icompletelyenjoyedit.Itwas thanIexpected.
A.farmoreinterestingB.evenmuchinteresting
C.farinterestingD.muchlessinteresting
13.—Howdidyoureact yourfather’ssuggestion?
—Ireactedstrongly it.
A.on;toB.on;withC.against;withD.to;against
14.Itis tostartaspeechbythankingeverybodyforcoming.
A.ordinaryB.usualC.commonD.regular
15.—Bob,areyoufreeatthemoment?
Ihavetoaskyousomequestions.
— .
A.It’sapleasureB.Ask,pleaseC.HelpyourselfD.Yes,goahead
Ⅱ.完形填空
Inthespringof1919,PrincessBazaarofLuxembour'sroyalfamilymettheroyalkitchenhelperLeon.Manynights,Leonwentintothekitchenandmade__16__forBazaar.Theyalwaystalkedaboutthegoodtimes__17__theywerehavingicecream.Theysoonfellinlove.But__18__theirdifferentsocialstatus,bothofthemburiedthe__19__.
Soon,Bazaarwasmadetoacceptanarrangedroyalmarriage.Fordays,LeoncouldnotseeBazaar,sohewas__20__withimpatience.Finally,Bazaar__21__atthetableamonthlater.Whileservingdesserts,Leon__22__thelettersDOVE,whichisanabbreviationofDOYOULOVEMEwithhotchocolateonBazaar'sicecream.Leon__23__thatBazaarcouldunderstandhisfeelings.
Afewdayslater,Bazaargot__24__.Oneyearlater,Leoncouldnot__25__thementalsufferingandlefttheroyalkitchen.Yearslater,heandhisownfamily__26__acandystore.
Manyyearslater,theymetagain.Bazaar__27__thatthatafternoonsheatetheicecreammadebyLeon,butdidn'tseethe__28__lettersthen.
Hearingthis,Leonbrokedownintears,andhefinallyunderstoodthepast__29__.Ifthatchocolatehadbeen__30__,thoseletterswouldneverhavemelted,andhewouldnothavelosthislastchance.Leondecidedto__31__asolidchocolatewhichcanbe__32__alongtime.
Afterlotsof__33__,thechocolateDovewasfinallymadeandeachpieceofchocolatewas__34__engraved(刻有)withtheletters“DOVE”.It'sasymbolofthelovebetweenLeonandBazaar.
Nowmoreandmorepeoplefallinlovewiththischocolate.GivingsomeoneDOVEmeanssendingthe__35__oflove:
DOYOULOVEME?
16.A.dishesB.chocolateC.icecreamD.cakes
17.A.untilB.ifC.whileD.once
18.A.becauseofB.farfromC.apartfromD.regardlessof
19.A.feelingsB.differenceC.silenceD.needs
20.A.callingB.burningC.workingD.talking
21.A.stoodupB.turnedupC.stayedupD.dressedup
22.A.wroteB.sentC.mixedD.noticed
23.A.expectedB.declaredC.allowedD.promised
24.A.sickB.angryC.marriedD.bored
25.A.reduceB.stopC.repeatD.bear
26.A.leftB.visitedC.ranD.found
27.A.realizedB.rememberedC.wonderedD.thought
28.A.confusingB.interestingC.meltingD.annoying
29.A.misunderstandingsB.competitionsC.judgmentD.prejudice
30.A.stableB.powerfulC.frozenD.solid
31.A.buyB.discoverC.createD.enjoy
32.A.stoodB.sparedC.takenD.preserved
33.A.breaksB.researchC.pressureD.problems
34.A.luckilyB.immediatelyC.quicklyD.firmly
35.A.storyB.memoryC.whisperD.secret
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Oneday,Ireceivedacallfromacolleague.Hewasabouttogiveastudentazeroforhisanswertoaphysicalproblem,whilethestudentclaimedaperfectscore.Iwaselectedastheirarbiter(仲裁人).Ireadtheexaminationproblem:
“Showhowitispossibletodeterminetheheightofatallbuildingwiththeaidofabarometer(气压计).”Thestudenthadanswered:
“Takethebarometertothetopofthebuilding,attachalongropetoit,lowerittothestreet,andthenbringitup,measuringthelengthoftherope.Thelengthofitistheheightofthebuilding.”
Thestudenthadreallyansweredthequestioncompletely,buttheanswerdidn'tconfirmhiscompetenceinphysics.Isuggestedthestudenttryagain.Igavehimsixminutestoanswerthequestion,warningthattheanswershouldshowsomeknowledgeofphysics.Fiveminuteslater,hesaidhehadmanyanswersandclashedoffone,whichread:
“Takethebarometertothetopofthebuildingandleanovertheedgeoftheroof.Dropthebarometer,timingitsfallwithastopwatch.Then,usethephysicalformula(公式)tocalculatetheheightofthebuilding.”
Atthispoint,mycolleaguehadtoacceptit,andthenthestudentmadealmostfullmarks.Icouldn'thelpaskingthestudentwhattheotheranswerswere.Helistedmanyothers,andthenadded,“Probablythebestistotakethebarometertotheadministratorandsaidtohim,‘Sir,hereisafinebarometer.Ifyoutellmetheheightofthebuilding,Iwillgiveittoyou.’”
Then,Iaskedthestudentifhereallydidnotknowtheconventionalanswertothisquestion.Headmittedthathedid,butsaidthathewasfedupwithhighschoolandcollegeinstructorstryingtoteachhimhowtothink.
ThenameofthestudentwasBohrwholaterwasfamousallovertheworld.HewontheNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1922.
36.Thestudentgotazeroatthebeginningbecause________.
A.theteacherwasn'tsatisfiedwithhim
B.hisanswerwasn'tcompleteorcorrect
C.theteacherdidn'tfullyunderstandhisanswer
D.hisanswerdidn'tshowhisknowledgeofphysics
37.Weknowfromthepassagethat________.
A.thestudentknewtheexpectedanswer
B.theadministratortoldBohrtheheight
C.theauthorpreferredBohr'slastanswer
D.theteacherwasaverystubbornperson
38.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.
A.instructorscanteachstudentshowtothink
B.arbiterscanhelpstudentstogethighscores
C.studentsshouldbegivenmorefreedominthinking
D.teachersshouldmakestudentsusephysicalformulas
39.WhatwasBohr'sattitudetowardshisschooling?
A.Optimistic.B.Critical.C.Approving.D.Ambiguous.
B
Whenyou’recuriousaboutsomething,andwanttoknowmoreaboutit,youcanusethewayofaskingquestions.Askingquestionsisthefirststeptomakediscoveries(发现)andfindinterestinganswers.Thestepsbelowcanguideyouduringtheresearch.
Step1Onanotecardorapieceofpaper,writedownthesubjectthatyouareinterestedin.Justgetthemainideadown.Forexample,youmightwrite:
Discovermoreaboutdinosaurs.
Step2Next,stopandthinkforamomentaboutwhatyoualreadyknowaboutyoursubject.Listwhatyoualreadyknowlikethesentencesbelow:
(1)Dinosaurslivedlongbeforehumanbeingsappeared.
(2)Dinosaurslivedontheearthformorethan150millionyears.
(3)Somedinosaursfedonplants,andsomeonmeat.
Step3Whatcanyoudowithwhatyouwanttolearn?
Byaskingquestions.Onyourpaper,startwritingdownquestionsaboutthedinosaursasyouthinkofthem:
(1)What’sthebestweatherfordinosaurstolivein?
(2)Howmanykindsofdinosaursarethere?
(3)Havedinosaursreallydisappeared?
Step4Armedwithyourlistofquestions,youcannowgotothenearestlibraryorcomputertobeginyourresearch.Asyoulearnmoreaboutyoursubject,you’llprobablydiscoversomenewquestions.Forexample,youmightdiscoverthatdinosaursdisappearedabout65millionyearsago.Why?
Whathappened?
Askingnewquestionscanhelpyouresearchyoursubjectmorewidely.
Thenexttimeyoufindsomethinginterestingtoresearch,taketimetoorganizeyourthinkingbyaskinggoodquestions.Andrememberlearningmorealwaysbringsmorequestions.
40.Whenyoudosomeresearch,youshouldtakethefollowingsteps:
.
a.listwhatyouwanttolearn
b.choosearesearchsubject
c.listwhatyoualreadyknow
d.discovernewproblems
A.d,c,b,a B.a,d,c,b
C.b,c,a,dD.c,b,d,a
41.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Armedwithyourlistofquestions”mean?
A.Puttingyourlistofquestionsunderyourarm.
B.Discussingyourquestionswithyourclassmates.
C.Writingdownyourlistofquestions.
D.Takingyourlist