英语高一下册music单元测试精选含答案5.docx

英语高一下册music单元测试精选含答案5.docx

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英语高一下册music单元测试精选含答案5

英语高一下册music单元测试精选（含答案）

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一、单项选择

1．Sofar,manyChineseworksofarthavewonthe______ofalotofpeopleoutsideChina.

A．reputationB．entertainment

C．enjoymentD．appreciation

2．Ifyouwanttobe______success,pleaserememberthatfailureisthemotherof______success.

A．the;aB．/;aC．a;/D．the;the

3．Thehurricanedamagedmanyhousesandbusinessbuildings;______，itcaused20deaths.

A．orelseB．therefore

C．afterallD．what'smore

4．TheclassicsuperheroeslikeSpidermanorSupermantomanydecadesago.

A．wasdatedB．datedback

C．datebackD．wasdating

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二、阅读理解

Amusicfestivalisacommunityeventmainlyaboutliveperformancesofsingingandinstrumentplayingthatisoftenpresentedwithamainidea.Onthelistarethemusicfestivalsforfansaroundtheworld.Findyourfavouritenow!

FieldDay

January1,2018,Sydney

FieldDaymeansNewYear’sDayforyoungpeopleinSydney.Seenasthecity’soriginal（独特的）outdoorparty,it’sagatheringoffriendscomingtogetherforagreatfun-filledfirstdayoftheyear.There’sanairofhopeandactiveenergyonaperfectsummer’sday.

EnvisionFestival

February21-26,2018,Uvita

TheEnvisionFestivalisanannualeventinCostaRicathatwantstoprovideachancefordifferentculturestoworkwithoneanothertocreateabettercommunity.Thefestivalencouragespeopletopractiseart,musicanddanceperformances.Atthesametime,ourconnection（联系）withnatureisexpectedtobestrengthened.

McDowellMountainMusicFestival

March2-4,2018,Phoenix

TheMcDowellMountainMusicFestivalisPhoenix’smusicalcelebrationofcommunityculture.Sinceitsfoundingin2004,itistheonly100%nonprofit（非营利的）musicfestivaldesignedtosupport,entertainandeducatethecommunity.Thefestivalattractsthousandsofvisitorseachyearfromaroundthecountry,anditisanopportunitytoexperiencetrueculture.

OldSettler’sMusicFestival

April19-22,2018,Tilmon

TheOldSettler’sMusicFestivalisanationallyknownmusicfestivalforAmericanmusic.ThefestivalisheldinTilmon,Texasattheheightofthewildflowerseason.TheOldSettler’sMusicFestivaloffersgreatmusicandactivitiesforthewholefamily.

5．InwhichcitycanpeopleenjoyafunNewYear’sDay?

A．Sydney.B．Uvita.

C．Phoenix.D．Tilmon.

6．WhatisspecialabouttheMcDowellMountainMusicFestival?

A．Itencouragespeopletoreceiveeducation.

B．Itisnotheldlomakemoney.

C．Oldprovidesachanceforfriendstomeeteachother.

D．Iffocusesonculturespread.

7．Whichfestivalsareconnectedwithnature?

A．FieldDayandEnvisionFestival.

B．EnvisionFestivalandMcDowellMountainMusicFestival.

C．OldSettler’sMusicFestivalandMcDowellMountainMusicFestival.

D．EnvisionFestivalandOldSettler’sMusicFestival.

“Can’tholdacandleto”isapopularexpression.Whentherewasnoelectricity,someonewouldhaveaservantlighthiswaybyholdingacandle.Theexpressionmeantthatthepersonwhocouldn’tholdacandleforyouwasnotfiteventobeyourservant.Now,itmeanssuchapersoncannotcompete.

Anotherexpressionis“holdyourtongue.”Itmeans“tobestillandnottalk”.“Holdyourtongue”isnotsomethingyouwouldtellafriend.Butaparentorteachermightusetheexpressiontoquietanoisychild.

“Holdout”isanexpressiononehearsofteninsportsreportsandlabornews.Itmeanstorefusetoplayorwork.Professional（专业的）footballandbaseballplayers“holdout”iftheirteamrefusestopaythemwhattheythinktheyareworth．

Theexpression“holdup”hasseveraldifferentmeanings.Oneis“todelay（耽误）”.Adriverwhoisheldupbyheavytrafficmightbelateforwork.Anothermeaningis“forastorytobethoughttrueaftersurveys”.Astorycanholdupifitisprovedtrue.

“Holdon”isanotherexpression,whichmeans“waitorstop”.Asyouleaveforschool,yourbrothermaysay,“Holdon,andyouforgotyourbook.”Itisusedtoaskacallertowaitundnottohanguphisorhertelephone.

Ourfinalexpressionis“holdtheline”.Thismeans“tokeepaproblemorsituationfromgettingworse—toholdsteady”.Forexample,thepresidentmaysayhewill“holdthelineontaxes”.Hemeanstherewillbenoincreaseintaxes.

8．Inwhichofthefollowingsentencescantheexpression“can’tholdacandleto”beused?

A．Somefootballersrefusetoplayagame.

B．Someoneelseiswantedonthephone.

C．Someoneisnotequaltoajob.

D．Someoneisdelayedbyheavytraffic.

9．Thetoneofthephrase“holdyourtongue”isprobablyalittle________.

A．interestingB．polite

C．unfriendlyD．joking

10．Ifsomeworkers“holdout”,theyprobably______.

A．changetheirattitudeB．refusetowork

C．makeapromiseD．showtheirdevotion

11．Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinthepassage?

A．Holdisadifficultwordforlearnerstomaster.

B．Expressionsmadeof“hold”havedifferentmeanings.

C．Englishhassomanywordsandexpressions.

D．HoldisoneofthemostpopularwordsinEnglish.

NikoleEvansis16yearsold，butshehasalreadybeenavolunteerandpeacemakerforanumberofyears.Inheropinion，youngpeoplecansharetheirfeelingsaboutviolencefreely.Inordertohelptheyounghavearightideaaboutviolence，shecreatedwww.y2kyouth.org.twoyearsago，whichnowcoversissuesthatyoungpeoplecareaboutfromraceandreligiontooverpopulation.

EvansgrewupinalowincomeareaofKennewick，atowninsoutheasternWashingtonState.Sinceearlychildhood，shehasplayedwithchildrenfromNigeria，Ukraine，Mexico，Bosnia，Kosovo，andsoon.Shehasalwaysbeenanaturalpeacemaker，workingasavolunteerforlocalnonprofitorganizations.

Evanshasspenthundredsofhoursinthecommunity（社区）workingasacampvolunteerfordisabledyouth，stockingshelvesatthefoodbank，cleaningupyardsforoldpeopleandplayinggameswithpeopleatanursinghome.

Evansalsohelpssetupprogramsaimedatcreatingsafeschoolsandpreventingyouthviolence.Shenowuseshertechnologicalskillstodevelop“YouthSpeakOut”，inwhichshesharesherthoughtsonthetopicsofviolence，religions，warsandpoverty（贫穷）．Withherunbelievabledetermination，sheteachesothershowtousetheWebtosupportpeace.

Evanshasbecomearolemodelforotherkids，encouragingthemtotakeactionandhelpothers.Forthisandallherotherefforts，shehasbeenhonoredattheUnitedNations.Sheoftensays，“Themoreofusthatarehelpingothers，thebetterourworldwillbe.”

12．WhatisEvans’purposeofsettingupwww.y2kyouth.org.?

A．Towarnpeopleabouttheharmofoverpopulation.

B．Tocallonyoungpeopletodovolunteerwork.

C．Tohelpyoungpeoplehavearightideaaboutviolence.

D．Toimproveyoungpeople’ssenseofsafety.

13．Fromthesecondparagraph，welearnthat________.

A．everychildinEvans’neighborhoodlikesher

B．mostpeopleinKennewickliveaveryrichlife

C．Evansmainlydoesvolunteerworkfornonprofitorganizations

D．Evansplayedwithkidsfrommanyothercountrieswhenshewasyoung

14．Theunderlinedword“nonprofit”means________.

A．不盈利的B．不匮乏的

C．不停息的D．免费的

15．Thepassagesuggeststhat________.

A．Evans’parentsareveryproudofher

B．“YouthSpeakOut”onlytalksaboutviolence

C．EvansisthemostfamousteenagerinAmerica

D．whatEvanshasdoneisrespectedbypeople

Musiclessonsinearlychildhoodleadtochangesinthebrainthatcouldimproveitsperformancefarintoadulthood,researcherssay.

Brainscansofyoungadultsshowedthatthosewhohadformalmusicaltrainingbeforetheageofsevenhadthickerbrainregionsthatdealwithhearingandself-awareness.Thefindingsstresshowbraindevelopmentcanbeinfluencedbytheagewhenchildrenstarttolearnamusicalinstrument,andhowthosechangescangointolaterlife.

“Earlymusicaltrainingdoesmoregoodtokidsthanjustmakingiteasierforthemtoenjoymusic.Itchangesthebrainandthesebrainchangescouldleadtocognitive（认知的）developmentaswell,”saidWangYunxinofBeijingNormalUniversity.

“Ourresultssuggestitmightbebettertostartmusicaltrainingbeforeageseven,whichagreeswithwhatmostpianoteacherssuggested,”sheadded.

Wangdesignedthestudytotrytofindoutwhethermusicaltrainingearlyoninlifehadanylastingeffectonthestructureofthebrain.Shehopedtheresultsmighthelpparentsdecidewhattimewasbestfortheirchildrentolearnaninstrument.

Thebrain’scortex（皮层）playsamainroleinscoresofimportantabilities,fromthoughtandlanguagetomemoryandattention.Theregionmaturesrapidlyintheearlyyearsoflife,anditsdevelopmentcouldbeaffectedmoreifapersonstartsmusicaltrainingbeforeitfullymatures.

Wangstudied48HanChineseagedbetween19and21whohadreceivedformalmusictrainingforatleastayearsometimebetweentheagesof3and15.Afterconsideringgenderandthenumberofyearsspenthavingmusiclessons,Wangfoundthatmusicaltrainingthatwasstartedbeforetheageofsevenappearedtothickenareasofthebraininvolvedinlanguageskillsandexecutivefunction,whichisaperson’sabilitytoplanandcarryouttasks.ShepresentedtheresultsattheSocietyforNeuroscienceannualmeetinginSanDiego.

16．Aboywiththickerbrainregionsmeans________.

A．hetakesgreatinterestinlearningmusic

B．hemaybegoodathearingandself-awareness

C．heusedtobeexcellentinhishearingability

D．heissuretohaveagreatfutureinmusic

17．WhatdoesWangYunxinsuggestinthepassage?

A．Childrenshouldbeprovidedwithmusiceducationintime.

B．Thestructureofthebrainistoocomplextounderstand.

C．Pianoteacherswillgiveparentsmorevaluableadvice.

D．Musiccanmakeachildequippedw