Section Ⅱ Lesson 1 3.docx

Section Ⅱ Lesson 1 3.docx

《Section Ⅱ Lesson 1 3.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《Section Ⅱ Lesson 1 3.docx（27页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

SectionⅡLesson13

SectionⅡ　Lesson1

1．Discussion—LookatthefollowingpicturesanddiscusswhattraditionsyouhaveatSpringFestivalandwhattraditionshavechangedovertheyears.

The__answer__is__open.

2．Prediction—LookatthepicturesonPages52～53andpredictwhatthethreetextsareprobablyabout.

The__three__passages__are__probably__about__the__experience__of__the__Spring__Festival__of__Tom，Xu__Gang__and__Li__Yan.

1．Firstreading—Readthethreetextscarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.

（1）WhodidTomJenkinsspendSpringFestivalwith?

A．Hisfriends.　B．Hisfamily.　C．Hishostfamily.　D．Histeachers.

（2）WhatwasSpringFestivalaboutwhenXuGangwasakid?

A．Itwasaboutfireworks，sweetsanddecorations.

B．Itwasaboutnewclothes.

C．Itwasaboutafamilygathering.

D．Itwasaboutdeliciousfood.

（3）WhydoLiYan’sfamilyalwayshavejiaoziduringSpringFestival?

A．Becausetheyaretheirgrandchildren’sfavoritefood.

B．Becausetheyareeasytomake.

C．Becausetheyarethemostdeliciousfood.

D．Becausetheyareasignoftheirwishesforhealthandhappinessinthecomingyear.

答案　

（1）C　

（2）A　（3）D

与春节相关的词汇

1．春节ChineseNewYear

2．除夕ChineseNewYear’sEve

3．春运SpringFestivaltravelrush

4．农历thelunarcalendar

5．生肖zodiacanimal

6．春联SpringFestivalcouplets

7．春晚theSpringFestivalGala

8．舞龙dragondance

9．舞狮liondance

10．庙会TempleFair

11．烟花fireworks

12．红包redenvelope

13．压岁钱giftmoney

14．鞭炮firecrackers

15．守岁staying－up

16．拜年NewYear’svisit

17．团圆饭familyreuniondinner

18．年夜饭thedinneronNewYear’sEve

如何做细节理解题

1．Gothroughthequestionsandunderlinethekeywords.

2．Readthepassageandfindtheinformationsentence.

3．Analyzeandunderstandtheinformationsentence.

4．Gothroughthechoicesandmakeachoice.

2．Secondreading—Readthethreetextscarefullyagainandfillintheform.

3．Thirdreading—Readthethreetextsagainandtrytosummarizetheirmainideainonesentence.

The__three__passages__are__mainly__about__the__experience__and__the__meaning__of__the__Spring__Festival__for__Tom，Xu__Gang__and__Li__Yan.

1．Pairwork：

IntroduceyourexperienceofSpringFestivaltoyourpartner.

（Youcanrefertothefollowingaspects：

where，withwhom，preparationandactivities.）

The__answer__is__open.

2．Groupwork：

FindoutthesimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweenSpringFestivalandChristmas.

SpringFestival

Christmas

similarities

differences

The__answer__is__open.

语言现象感知

Ⅰ.单词理解

体会句中加黑单词的词性和含义

1．ItwasmyfirsttimespendingSpringFestivalinChinawithmyhostfamily.n.主人

2．Next，theChinesecharacterFuwasattachedupsidedowntoourfrontdoor.n.字

Ⅱ.词块积累

写出下列词块的含义

1．hostfamily寄宿家庭

2．fromtoptobottom从头到尾

3．sweepaway扫除

4．upsidedown上下颠倒

5．letoff使某物爆炸

6．scareaway吓跑

7．oldtimes过去的时光

8．familygathering家庭团聚

Ⅲ.句式欣赏

1．that引导主语从句，其中又含有when引导的时间状语从句

ItisbelievedthatwhenFuisputupsidedown，happinessarrives.

2．what引导主语从句；who引导表语从句

What’simportantiswhoweeatitwith.

3．三个并列的what引导的宾语从句

Wethinkaboutwhatthechildrenwouldliketoeat，whatweneedtobuyandwhatdishesneedtobeprepared.

Ⅰ.单词语境记忆——根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式

1．Whentheheadteacherasksustodosomething，wedoitimmediately（马上）．

2．InChinesecustom（风俗），peopleoftensetofffireworksontheChineseNewYear.

3．Itsnowedthroughout（自始至终）thenight.Thewholetownwascoveredwithsnow.

4．Hepretendedtobelocalbuthisforeignaccent（口音）gavehimaway.

5．Inspiteofthefactthathisoriginal（最初的）experimentshadfailed，Pro.Whitestucktohisresearch.

6．Owingtothebadweather，theflight（航班）wasdelayedforacoupleofhours.

7．Hewastooshockedtogiveanaccount（描述）ofwhathadhappened.

8．Somedriversliketodrawsomespecialpatternsasdecorations（decorate）ontheircars.

9．Aftertheterriblehurricane，thewholehousewasdestroyedentirely（entire）．

10．Surrounded（surround）bymanypeople，thisspokesmanmadeaninspiringspeech.

Ⅱ.短语语境填空——根据汉语提示写出适当的短语

1．AweekbeforeEarthDay，posterswereput__up（张贴）aroundourschool，callinguponustojoinintheactionsforagreenerearth.

2．Throwingtheirhatsintotheair，thefansofthewinningteamlet__out（发出）loudshoutsofvictory.

3．Hefilledaglasswithwater，covereditwithapieceofpaperandthenturneditupside__down（倒置地）．

4．Somepeopleworrytheearthquakewillscare__away（吓跑）people.

5．Inordertoget__ready__for（为……做好准备）theexamination，thestudentsarestudyingdayandnight.

6．Janwas__sweeping__away__（正在清除）thebitsofpaperandbrokenglassthen.

Ⅲ.句式语境仿写

1．ItisbelievedthatwhenFuisputupsidedown，happinessarrives.

人们认为将“福”字倒着贴，福就会到来。

[仿写]　人们一致认为，互联网使我们的生活变得容易和方便。

It__is__believed__thattheInternetmakesourliveseasyandconvenient.

2．Everyyear，themomentIgetonthetrain，IamsurroundedbyShanxiaccents—IknowthatIamheadinghometomyfamily.

每年，一坐上火车，就会被山西方言包围，我意识到我踏上了回家的路。

[仿写]　我一到家就发现把夹克衫忘在操场上了。

The__moment__I__got__home，IfoundIhadleftmyjacketontheplayground.

3．However，whatweeatisn’tthemostimportantthing.

然而，我们吃的什么并不是最重要的。

[仿写]　让我吃惊的是，每个人似乎对她都很冷淡。

What__surprised__meisthateverybodyseemedtobeveryindifferenttoher.

记单词

Ⅰ.一言串记多义词

1．Accordingtohisdaughter’saccount，theoldmansufferedfromamnesia，whichaccountedforhisforgettinghispasswordofhisbankaccount.

2．Thespokesmanwhorepresentedthecompanytogiveaspeechatthemeetingexplainedthatthedesignrepresentedthespiritoftheircompany.

Ⅱ.构词法助记派生词

1．名词后缀：

－ing，－ion，－ation

gather（v.）→gathering（n.）

greet（v.）→greeting（n.）

congratulate（v.）→congratulation（n.）

donate（v.）→donation（n.）

2．副词后缀：

－ly

immediate（adj.）→immediately（adv.）

entire（adj.）→entirely（adv.）

fortunate（adj.）→fortunately（adv.）

句型公式

1．Itisbelievedthat...“人们认为……”。

2．themoment是名词短语作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”。

3．what引导主语从句时，主句谓语动词一般用单数。

1．accountn．描述，叙述；报道；账户v．说明；解释；认为

Readthethreereaders’accounts.（教材P52）读三位读者的描述。

[合作探究]　体会account的用法和意义

Weshouldtakehishealthintoaccountandthenmakeadecision.

我们应该先考虑他的健康状况，然后再做决定。

Theheavyrainmayhaveaccountedfortheabsenceofsomanystudentsthismorning.大雨可能导致了今早很多学生缺席。

Onnoaccountshouldyouleavethebabyaloneinthehouse.

你切不可将婴儿独自留在家中。

Onaccountoflackofhumanprotection，thenumberofYangtzeFinlessPorpoiseisbecomingsmallerandsmaller.

由于缺少人类的保护，中国长江江豚的数量在逐渐减少。

[自主发现]

①accountfor　　　　说明（原因等）；作出解释；占……比例

②onaccountof由于，因为

③onnoaccount决不（放在句首时，句子要倒装）

④take...intoaccount/takeaccountof＝take...intoconsideration将……考虑在内

[巩固内化]　

（1）单句语法填空

①AsfarasIknow，Peter’scarelessdrivingaccountedfortheterribleaccident.

②Sheretiredearlyonaccountofillhealth.

③Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessintoaccountwhenjudgingmyexamination.

（2）同义句转换

④Isincerelyhopethatyouwilltakemysuggestionsintoaccount.

→Isincerelyhopethatyouwilltake__account__ofmysuggestions.

⑤Wedelayedourdepartureonaccountofthebadweather.

→Thebadweatheraccounted__forourdelayeddeparture.

2．attachvt.贴；固定；附上；喜欢，依恋　attachedadj.依恋的；附加的

Next，theChinesecharacterFuwasattachedupsidedowntoourfrontdoor.（教材P52）接着，汉字“福”被倒着贴在门上。

[合作探究]　体会attach的用法和意义

Manyofusteenagersattachmuchmoreimportancetoourphonesthantoourfriends.我们很多青少年认为手机要比朋友重要得多。

Attacharecentphototoyourapplicationform.请在申请表上贴一张近照。

Thishospitalisattachedtothemedicalcollegenearby.

这家医院附属于附近的那所医学院。

[自主发现]

①attach...to...　　　　把……固定到/附/贴在……上

②attachimportanceto认为……重要

③（be）attachedto附属于；依恋

[巩固内化]

（1）单句语法填空

①Attachastamptotheenvelopebeforeyoupostyourletter.

②Themiddleschoolattached（attach）toBeijingNormalUniversityiswell－knownacrossthecountry.

（2）完成句子

③Itiswiseofparentstoattach__great__importance__to__theirchildren’seducation．

对于父母们来说，重视孩子们的教育是明智的。

④Mary__is__attached__to__her__mother，soifshegoesabroad，shemayfeelhomesick.

玛丽非常依恋她母亲，因此，如果她要出国，她有可能会想家。

3．scarevt.使（某人）惊恐；吓唬n．惊恐　scaredadj.害怕的；被吓呆了的

MrsChensaidthatitwastoscareawaythemonsterNian.（教材P52）

陈女士说这是为了吓走“年”兽。

[合作探究]　体会scare的用法和意义

Someparentstrytoscaretheirchildrenintobehavingwell.

有些父母试图用吓唬的方法使孩子守规矩。

Thedogscaredthethiefaway.那条狗把小偷吓跑了。

I’vealwaysbeenscaredofdogs.我一直怕狗。

Thegirlisscaredofgoingoutalone.这个女孩不敢一个人外出。

Ifeltscaredtodeathwhenwatchingthethriller.

看这部恐怖片时，我吓得要死。

[自主发现]

①scaresbintodoingsth　威胁/恐吓（某人做某事）

②scaresb/sthaway把……吓跑

③bescaredofsb/sth害怕某人/某事

④bescared

害怕做某事

⑤be/feelscaredtodeath吓得要死

[巩固内化]

（1）单句语法填空

①Mostgirlsarescaredto__go（go）outaloneatnight.

②Atfirst，Johnwasscaredofplanes，buttwoyearslater，flyingtoothercountriesonbusinessishismainbusiness.

③Hearingthesuddenshot，thelittleboywasalmostscared（scare）todeath.

（2）完成句子

④Iwas__nearly__scared__to__deathwhenhearingthatbignoise.

听到那巨大的声音，我几乎被吓死。

⑤Shewas__scared__to__stayoutsideafter19o’clockbecauseshewas__scared__of__being__robbed．

19点以后她不敢待在外面因为害怕被抢劫。

4．surroundvt.围绕，环绕，包围　surroundingadj.（作定语）周围的；附近的　surroundingsn．环境（指周围的具体的物质环境）

Everyyear，themomentIgetonthetrain，IamsurroundedbyShanxiaccents—IknowthatIamheadinghometomyfamily.（教材P53）

每年，一坐上火车，就会被山西方言包围，我意识到我踏上了回家的路。

[合作探究]　体会surround的用法和意义

Themomenthegotoutoftheairport，thefamouspopstarwassurroundedbyhisfans.这位著名歌星一出飞机场，就被歌迷围了起来。

Theprofessorlovestosurroundhimselfwithhisstudents.

那位教授喜欢和他的学生们在一起。

Onlyinthiswaycanweliveinmorecomfortableandbeautifulsurroundings.

只有这样我们才能生活在更舒适更美丽的环境里。

[自主发现]

①surroundsb/sthwithsb/sth　　　　使某人/物包围某人/物

②besurroundedby/with...被……包围

[巩固内化]　单句语法填空

①Ittookmeafewweekstogetusedtomynewsurroundings（surround）．

②Theyallwentouttolookforthelostchildinthesurrounding（surround）villages.

③Thefilmstarwassurroundedby/withacrowdofyoungpe