四川绵阳高三第二次诊断性考试英语.docx
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四川绵阳高三第二次诊断性考试英语
四川绵阳2019高三第二次诊断性考试--英语
英语
本试卷分第I卷〔选择题〕和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共12页,答题卡2页。
总分值150分,考试时间120分钟。
本卷须知
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考号用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上,并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2.选择题(1-55)使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上,非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应题框内,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3.考试结束以后,将答题卡收回。
第I卷〔选择题,共90分〕
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,总分值40分〕
第一节:
语法和词汇知识〔共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分〕
从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—Howaboutstartingworktomorrow?
—Sorry,butIcan'tpossiblystartuntilTuesday._____
A.WillthatbeOK?
B.Isthatagoodidea?
C.DoyouthinkI'mright?
D.Can'tyouagreewithme?
2.一IhappenedtomeetLilyyesterday.
一Luckydog!
You_____eachotherforexactlytwoyears.
A.haven'tseenB.hadn'tseenC.didn'tseeD.don'tsee
3.howtoholdthepartyforseveraldays,thechildrenfinallyreachedan
agreement.
A.DiscussedB.Discussing
C.TodiscussD.Havingdiscussed
4.Asisknowntoallhisfriends,_____wouldeverdiscouragehimbecausehe
wouldnevergiveuphisdreamtobeadirector.
A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something
5.Wehavehurriedallthewaytotheairport—theflightwascalledoff
becauseofthefoggyweather.
A.mustn'tB.couldn'tC.needn'tD.wouldn't
6.Bobby,_____thealarmclockfor6o'clock,oryouwilloversleepandbelateforthetrain.
A.settingB.setsC.setD.toset
7.Takethenoteasareminder_____youforgettobuysomesweetsforthekidswhileshoppingthere.
A.incaseB.sothatC.evenifD.asif
8.—Didthespeakersayanythingthat_____youespecially?
—Notreally.ActuallyIsleptthroughhisspeech.
A.adaptedtoB.tookupC.brokedownD.appealedto
9.Morewildtigershavebeenseenintheforestaroundthisarea,_____thereusedto
befew.
A.whenB.whereC.whatD.which
10.Theseriouslyillmanthinksitdoesn'tmatter_____hewilldie,butwhatmattersmuchishowhelives.
A.howB.thatC.whyD.what
第二节完形填空〔共20小题;每题1.5分,总分值30分〕
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Growingolderisunavoidablewhilegrowingupisoptional.Thesewordshavebeenpassedonintheloving11____ofRose.
Onthefirstdayofschoolourprofessorchallengedustogettoknowsomeone,soI12____tofindalittleoldladylookingatmewithasmile.Shesaid,“Hi,handsome!
MynameisRose.I'meighty-sevenyearsold.CanIgiveyoua13____?
”Ilaughedand14____responded,thenfollowedagiantsqueeze.“15____areyouincollegeatsuchaninnocentage?
”Iasked.“I'mheretomeetarichhusband,getmarried,haveacoupleofkids...”Iwas16____whatitwasthatmotivatedhertobetakingonthis17____atherage.“IalwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducationandnowI18____it!
”Later,webecamefriends.
Rosebecameacampuscelebrityandsheeasilymadefriends19____shewent.Onone20____Rosewasinvitedtospeakatourfootballbanquet.Herpreparedcardsdroppedbeforeshe21____thespeech.Alittle22____,shesimply23____herthroatandbegan,“Wedonotstopplaying24____weareold;wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.Therearecertainsecretstostay25____,beinghappyandachievingsuccess.You'vegottohaveadream.Whenyou26____yourdreams,youdie.”…
AttheendoftheyearRosefinishedhercollegeeducation.OneweekaftergraduationRosedied27____inhersleep.Overtwothousandcollegestudents28____herfuneralinhonorofthewonderfulwomanwhotaughtby29____thatit'snevertoolatetobeallyoucanpossiblybe.
Anybodycangrowolder,whichdoesn't30____anytalentorability.Thekeyistogrowupbyalwaysfindingopportunitiesinchange.
11.A.careB.memoryC.needD.want
12.A.turnedupB.turnedoverC.turnedaroundD.turnedaway
13.A.hugB.kissC.handD.gift
14.A.annoyinglyB.impatientlyC.absentlyD.enthusiastically
15.A.WhoB.WhyC.HowD.When
16.A.curiousB.positiveC.obviousD.convinced
17.A.riskB.opportunityC.challengeD.invitation
18.A.likeB.takeC.holdD.make
19.A.howeverB.wheneverC.whereverD.whatever
20.A.stageB.occasionC.timeD.event
21.A.rememberedB.continuedC.deliveredD.wrote
22.A.delightedB.embarrassedC.fascinatedD.frightened
23.A.clearedB.checkedC.cleanedD.treated
24.A.untilB.beforeC.whenD.because
25.A.energeticB.youngC.aliveD.healthy
26.K.loseB.realizeC.pursueD.obtain
21.K.secretlyB.sadlyC.peacefullyD.bitterly
28.A.joinedB.ignoredC.cancelledD.attended
29.A.exampleB.directionsC.speechD.personality
30.A.gainB.exploreC.takeD.appeal
第二部分阅读理解〔共两节;总分值50分〕
第一节〔共20小题;每题2分,总分值40分〕
根据短文内容,从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D)中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
AfatherinWuhan,nicknamed”EagleDad“forhiscontroversialparentingstyle,hasdismissedcritics'claimsthathepusheshis4-year-oldsontoohard.
PoliceofficerWangShaoyancameunderthespotlightthismonthafterhischildtookpartinan18-kilometerraceintheHubeiprovincialcapital.
Someparentsattackedhismethodsofextremephysicaltraining,whileothersreactedstronglytohisadmissionthatheregularlyexposestheyoungstertocoldshowers.”Ijustwantmysontoreachhisfullpotential,“Wangsaid,addingthat4-year-oldsonnotonlyruns3kmeverydayhealsotakescoldshowersfromtimetotimetostrengthenhisbody'sresistanceandwillpower.
”Hehasnevertakenanysickleavefromkindergarten,“hesaidproudly.However,someparentsfindhismethodstooextreme.
”I'mnotsurea4-year-oldispreparedforsuchintensetraining,“saidZhangRuxiaawomanwhogavebirthtotwoboysinOctoberinTianjin.”Youcanhavegoodintentionstotrainyourchildatanearlyagebutyoualsohavetoconsiderwhetherhecantakeit.“Wangrespondedbysayingchildrenaretooyoungtomakedecisions,anditisuptoparentstoleadthemontherightpath.
”Ireadmanymaterialsbeforeandthewholeprocessisstep-by-stepwithoutpushingorimposingonmyson,“Wangsaid.Thefathersaidhewasnotactingrashlybutfollowingascientificwayofeducation.Hesaidthedoubtsabouthismethodsreflectthedecliningstandardsofmoderneducation.
”ManypeopleinJapangivetheirchildrencoldshowerstoo,andnooneisfussingaboutit,“hesaid.Thetraditionalwayofeducationappliedbymostofhispeersmightnotnecessarilyhelpbringthebestoutofachildhesaid.
Wangsaidinadditiontothephysicaltraining,hehasalsolaidoutadetailedandparticularprogramtostrengthentheintelligenceofthechild.”Ihavehiredsomeuniversitystudentstoexpandhisknowledgeinnaturalsciences,whileplayingthevideoforEnglish-languageteachingaswell,“hesaid.
31.ForwhatreasonwasWangmadeknowntothepublic?
A.Heemployedsomecollegestudentstoteachhisson.
B.Hemadehiskidtakealongdistancerace.
C.Heexposedhis4-year-oldtocoldshowers.
D.Heforcedhisyoungstertorun3kmeveryday.
32.Whichstatementissupportedbytheparentswhoholdtheoppositeopinion?
A.Extremephysicaltrainingcanexplorechildren'sfullpotentials.
B.Takingcoldshowersregularlyisbeneficialforchildren'sdevelopment.
C.It'suptoparentstoleadchildrenontherightpath.
D.Thewaytoeducatechildrenshouldagreewiththeirage.
33.Whatdoesthephrase”fussingabout”probablymeaninthe8thparagraph?
A.Mindingabout.B.Payingattentionto.
C.Laughingat.D.Talkingabout.
34.InEagleDad'sopinion,hisextremeparentingwasquestionedbecause____.
A.hedidn'ttakeitstepbystepinascientificway
B.thehighlytensework-outwasmisunderstood
C.moderneducationisnotchallengingenough
D.someparentswerejealousofhissuccess
B
Manyadie-hardonlineshopperstayedupuntil2amonSunday,lookingthroughtheInternettobuyproductsbeingsoldathalf-pricebeforetheycouldbesnappedupbyothershoppers.TensofmillionsofInternetuserswerecrazytakingadvantageofthehalf-pricepromotion,startedbythee-commercegiantAlibabaGrouponSunday,Nov.11,whichisknownasSingles’DayinChina,andistheChineseanswertoCyberMondayintheUnitedStates.
By7pmonSunday,14.1billionyuan'sworthofsaleswasmadeonTmallandTaobao5thetwoonlineshoppingwebsitesofAlibaba.ThatcouldmakeSingles’Daythebiggeste-commercesalesdayonrecord.TheresearchcompanycomScoresaidUSonlineretailers(零售商)saw$1.25billionofsalesduringlastyear'sCyberMonday,thedayafterThanksgivingweekendandthebusiestdayforonlineretailersasUSshoppersstarttoprepareforChristmas.
Singles,Dayoriginatedwithuniversitystudents,andwaslateradoptedbye-commercecompaniesasapromotionalopportunity.E-commercecompanies,includingJingdongMallandAmazonChina,alsotookpartinthepromotion.“Inthepast,peopleonlyshoppedonlineoccasionally,butnow,onlineshoppingisalifestyleembracedbymany,”saidZhangYong,Tmallpresident.
AlibababegantoholdSingles'Daypromotionsin2017,andlastyear,itssalestotaled5.2billionyuan.“Idon'tknowwhetherwewouldlosemoney,butIdon'tthinkwecouldearnmuchonthisdaybysellinggoodsathalfprice,”saidHaoHongfeng,chairmanofBeijingJiuxianE-Commerce,aliquorretailerinBeijingwhotookpartintheevent.Hesaiditisagoodopportunityforonlineretailerstogettheirnamesknown.
35.WhofirstintroducedSingle'sDaytothepublic?
A.ResearchersincomScore.B.Theonlineshoppers.
C.Somecollegestudents.D.Theonlineretailers.
36.Whyweretheretailerssoactiveinthepromotion?
A.Tosellmoreproductsandservices.
B.Tomakealotmoremoney.
C.Tomakemorebusinessfriendsthroughtheevent.
D.Tomaketheirnamesknowntomorepeople.
37.What'sthesecretbehindthesuccessofthispromotion?
A.Thequalityoftheproducts.B.Thefavorableprice.
C.Thefameoftheretailers.D.Theafter-salesservice.
38.Whichtitledoyouthinkismoresuitableforthisarticle?
A.ChineseShoppingStyleB.TheOriginofSingles’Day
C.ACrazeforOnlinePromotionD.OnlinePurchasingPower
C
Althoughhis1-year-oldsmart-phonestillworksperfectly,LiJijiaalreadyfeelstheneedtoreplaceit.
“Therearemanybetteronesavailablenow.It'stimetoupgrade(更新〕myphone.”
Li'simpatienceissharedbymany.Shortlyaftertheseasonwhennewproductsarereleased,manyconsumersfeeltheurgetoupgradetheirelectronicequipment,eventhoughtheonestheyhavestillworkjustfine.
Asconsumers'mindsareoccupiedbyApple'snewlyreleasedproductsanddebatewhethertheGoogletabletisbetterthanthenewAmazonKindle,itmightbetimetotakeastepbackandask:
“Dowereallyneedthelatestupgrades?
“
AccordingtoDonaldNorman,anAmericanauthor,“plannedobsolescence(淘汰〕”isthetrickbehindtheupgradingcultureoftoday'sconsumerelectronicsindustry.
Electronicsproducersstrategicallyreleasenewupgradesperiodically,bothforhardwareandsoftware,sothatcustomersoneverylevelfeeltheneedtobuythenewestversion.
“Thisisanold-timetrick-they'renotinventinganythingnew,”Normansaid.“Thisisawastefulsystemthroughwhichcompanies-manyofthemproducingpersonalelectronics-releasepoor-qualityproductssimplybecausetheyknowthat,insixmonthsorayear,they'llputoutanewone.”
Butthenewpsychologyofconsumersispartofthissystem,asNormanadmitted,“Wenowwantsomethingnew,somethingpretty,thenextsh