Day 137选5阅读5.docx
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Day137选5阅读5
Day137选5阅读(5)
Passage1
文体:
说明文词数:
315限时:
8分钟
Asisknowntoall,manythingscanbemeasuredintermsofdata.Sometimesdatacanindeedtellthetruth.WiththehelpofdatawecaneasilyknowthepriceofacanofCokeinthesupermarketortheresultofafootballmatch.1Whatismoreimportant,isthatdataseemtobefairerthanwordsandstatements.Ifthedataaretrue,wedon’thavetoworryaboutbeingcheated.Nowadays,asliesexistintheworld,dataareexpectedtotellthetruth.Therefore,manyofuswouldratherbelievedata.
Ontheotherhand,ifwejudgethingsonlybydatafromtheso-calledspecificresearch,aren’twealittletoonarrow-minded?
Manypeopleoftentreattheso-calledspecificdataunwiselyjusttomakesurethattheyaremakingtherightdecisions.2Forexample,howcanyoutellthatheorsheisn’tagoodstudentjustbecauseheorshedoesn’tgethighmarksinthefinalexamination?
3
Forexample,thedegreeofyourfeelinghappyinyourlife,thedepthoflovebetweenyouandyourfriends,andthefaithyouhaveinyourcountry.Wecanonlyfeeltheminourheartsbutcanneverexpressthemindata.
Thereisnodoubtthatanalyzingtheexactdataisimportanttotheassessmentofanactualevent.Butdatashouldbedealtwithwisely.Weoftengetwrongdatawhichmisleadus.4Remember,datahavenofeelingbutwehumanshave.Datadonotmeanmuchtopeopleifwedonothavetheabilitytoanalyzethedatawiththeknowledgeandconfidencetojudgewhethertheyaretrueorfalse.5
Dataaredata,afterall.Lifeismuchmorecolorfulthanthepaledata.Sogivethecolddataawarmheartandwe’llfindthattheworldisfarmorewonderfulthanthepaledatacandescribe.
A.Weshouldtryourbesttobewisethinkers.
B.Datacanmakeourlifeeasierandmorecomfortable.
C.Butsometimeswemayfindthatdataaren’teverything.
D.Sometimesourheartsandmindsaremoresensitivethandata.
E.Nowandthentheso-calledspecificdatapuzzleusverymuch.
F.Theexactdatashouldcomefromtheassessmentofanactualevent.
G.Therearemanythingsinourlifewhichcannotbemeasuredbydata.
Passage2
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说明文词数:
229限时:
7分钟
Scientistshavefoundthatalthoughourgenesandcircumstancesmatter,ahugenumberofthevariationsinhappinessbetweenuscomefromourchoicesandactivities.Thefollowingaresimplyseveralareasthattendtomakeabigdifferencetopeople’shappiness.1.
Noticetheworldaroundyou
Haveyoueverfelttheremustbemoretolife?
Goodnews—thereis.Andit’srighthereinfrontofus.2.Learningtobemoremindfulandawaredoeswondersforourwell-being,whetherit’sonourwalktowork,inthewayweeatorinourrelationships.Ithelpsusgetintunewithourfeelingsandstopsussettlingonthepastorworryingaboutthefuture.
Keeplearning
3.Itexposesustonewideasandhelpsusstaycuriousandengaged.Italsogivesusasenseofaccomplishmentandhelpsdevelopourself-confidence.Therearemanywaystolearnnewthingsthroughoutourlives.Wecanshareaskillwithfriends,joinaclub,learntosing,playanewssportandsomuchmore.
4
Feelinggoodaboutthefutureisreallyimportantforourhappiness.Weallneedgoalstomotivateusandthesehavetobechallengingenoughtoexciteus,butalsoachievable.5.Choosingmeaningfulbutrealisticgoalsgivesourlivesdirectionandbringsasenseofaccomplishmentandsatisfactionwhenweachievethem.
A.Havegoalstolookforwardto
B.Wejustneedtostopandtakenotice
C.Trytofeelgoodwhenmakingchoices
D.Learningaffectsourhappinessinlotsofpositiveways
E.Importantly,theyareallareasthatarewithinourcontrol
F.Whensomethingistroublingyou,dosomethingyoureallyenjoy
G.Ifwetrytoattempttheimpossible,thiscreatesunnecessarystress
Passage3
文体:
说明文词数:
262限时:
7分钟
Therearemanycostsinvolvedingoingtocollegeincludingtuition,books,housing,entertainmentandfood.Toavoidgettingyourselfintoadifficultsituation,herearefivepracticalmoneytipsforyou,thecollegestudents.
Don’teatoutallthetime.Itmaybeconvenienttoeatoutfrequently,butitcanendupcostingyoualotofmoney.Startkeepingtrackofhowmanytimesyoueatouteveryweekormonth.1
Useyourcreditcardforemergenciesonly.Withalloftheexpensesassociatedwithgoingtocollege,itcanbeveryeasytobuildupalotofcreditcarddebt.2Itiseasytooverspendandspendwithoutthinkingwhenyou’repayingbycreditcard,butwhenyoupayincash,thingsaredifferent.
3Theprofitmargins(利润率)atcollegeanduniversitybookstorescanbeashighas50%.Themainreasonwhystudentsbuybooksfromthesebookstoresisconvenience.Butifyouplanaheadanddosomeonlineshopping,youcansaveyourselfhundredsofdollarspersemester.
Findfinancialaidandscholarshipprograms.Theyhelppayforyoureducationandotherexpenses.4Mostofthesescholarshipsjustrequireasimpleessayandresume(简历).Ifyou’renotmaxingouttheamountoffinancialaidandscholarshipsyoureceive,you’releavingmoneyonthetable.
Takeadvantageofstudentdiscounts.Askaroundtofindoutaboutrestaurantsandentertainmentplacesthatofferdiscountstocollegestudents.5
Collegeisexpensiveandisgettingmoreexpensiveeachyear.Withthesetips,you’llhaveabetterchanceofkeepingyourfinancialhealththroughoutcollege.
A.Becarefulofpromotionsoncampus.
B.Buybooksonlinebeforethesemesterstarts.
C.Andthesecostscanquicklyaddupandmakelifeanightmare.
D.Youmightbesurprisedbyhowmuchmoneyyouspendonfood.
E.Thereisprobablyascholarshipprogramforyourparticularmajor.
F.YoucangetdiscountsonmealsandmovieticketsjustforhavingacollegeID.
G.Soinsteadofmakingpoordecisionswithyourcreditcard,saveitforarainyday.
Passage4
文体:
说明文词数:
270限时:
7分钟
Wespendsomuchtimewithparentsandyetmostofitisdevotedtoroutineandcommonthings.Yousometimeshearpeoplesaythattheyregretmissingopportunitieswhiletheirparentswerealiveandthattherewerethingstheywishtheyhadspokenabout.1Herearesomegoodquestionstoaskyourparentorparents.
◆Canyoutellmeastoryaboutyourparentsorgrandparents?
2Itisalsoacollectionofstorieswhichbecomeyourfamilyfolklore(传说).Besuretohavesomestoriesaboutyourancestorsthatyoucanpassontoyourchildren.
◆3
Storiesabouttheiradventures,hopes,fearsandrelationshipswithfriendsandparentscouldbeveryinterestingandvaluablewhentheywereyoung.
◆Whatistheonepieceofadviceyouwouldliketosharewithme?
Yourparentshavealifetimeofexperienceandtherearestillthingsthatyoucanlearnfromthem.4Whateveritis,itcanpassintothefamilysayings.
◆Whatthinginyourlifemadeyouthehappiestortheproudest?
Let’stalkaboutthegoodthingsintheirlives:
theirachievements,joysandmomentsofpride.Youmayyourselffeaturethere.
◆Whateventhadthebiggesteffectonyou?
Perhapsitwassomethingtodowithawaroradisaster.Whatwasitthatmadeabigimpression?
Seeifyoucanlearnexactlyhowtheyfeltandreactedatthetime.Itmightputsomethingyouhadonlyeverreadaboutintothepersonalcontextofyourparents.Nexttimeyouseeyouragingparents,tryraisingsomequestionsaboveandthenlistencarefully.5
A.Youmaybesurprisedatwhatyoulearn.
B.Makesurethatyouseizethechancewhileyoucan.
C.Timeisshortandunfortunatelyweareallgettingolder.
D.Theymaysharesomethingphilosophical,funnyorsilly.
E.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutwhenyouwereachild?
F.Familyhistoryismuchmorethanafamilytreeandaphotoalbum.
G.Canyoutellmeastoryaboutmeasachild?
答案及解析
Passage1
【语篇导读】生活中数据无处不在,它们带给我们便利的同时,我们也要看到其局限性。
很多东西不能单纯地用数据来衡量。
我们要正确对待数据,不要过分依赖它们。
1.B【解析】根据上下文可知,此段介绍的是数据带给我们的便利。
由B项中的关键词easier和morecomfortable可知选B项。
2.C【解析】根据上下文可知,此段介绍的是数据的局限性,数据并不是万能的。
故C项符合文意。
3.G【解析】根据下文中的Wecanonlyfeeltheminourheartsbutcanneverexpressthemindata.可知,很多东西是无法用数据来衡量的。
G项是主题句,统领全段。
4.D【解析】根据上下文可知,我们应该明智地对待数据,错误的数据有时候会误导我们,我们人类有感情而数据没有。
因此D项符合文意。
5.A【解析】根据上下文内容可知A项正确,我们应该尽全力成为聪明的思考者。
Passage2
【语篇导读】一个人是否快乐虽然与遗传和环境有很大的关系,然而是否快乐在很大程度上取决于你的选择,那么怎样才能快乐起来呢?
1.E【解析】选项E中的theyareallareas与前一句中的Thefollowingaresimplyseveralareas相呼应。
故选E项。
2.B【解析】根据小标题Noticetheworldaroundyou及空后句子中的mindful和aware可知B项符合语境。
3.D【解析】根据小标题Keeplearning及空后提到的learning的作用可知选项D符合语境。
4.A【解析】本段的中心词是goals,主要说明我们需要有目标,应该如何选择目标。
故A项符合题意。
5.G【解析】根据空前的achievable和空后的meaningfulbutrealisticgoals可知G项“如果我们试图尝试不可能(达到的目标),这会造成不必要的压力”符合语境。
Passage3
【语篇导读】这篇文章主要介绍了在校大学生如何在上大学期间节省钱。
1.D【解析】根据此段的Don’teatoutallthetime.Startkeepingtrackofhowmanytimesyoueatouteveryweekormonth.可知,作者建议不要经常在外边吃饭,要把每周或每月在外边吃饭的次数记下来,这样“你可能会为你花在食物上的钱的数目而感到吃惊”。
故D项符合语境。
2.G【解析】G选项中的saveitforarainyday与该段小标题Useyourcreditcardforemergenciesonly相呼应。
故选G项。
3.B【解析】根据此段的ifyouplanaheadanddosomeonlineshopping,youcansaveyourselfhundredsofdollarspersemester.可知B项(在学期开始之前在网上买书)符合语境。
4.E【解析】根据此段的Findfinancialaidandscholarshipprograms.可知,要寻找经济上的帮助或奖学金项目,这样也可以节省钱。
故选E项。
5.F【解析】F项中的getdiscountsonmealsandmovieticketsjustforhavingacollegeID与该段小标题Takeadvantageofstudentdiscounts相呼应。
故F项符合语境。
Passage4
【语篇导读】这篇文章主要告诉我们如何与父母敞开心扉,来一场意味深长的谈话。
1.B【解析】根据上句的…theyregretmissingopportunitieswhiletheirparentswerealiveandthattherewerethingstheywishtheyhadspokenabout.可知,他们很遗憾错失了这些机会,所以此空就说明“你应该抓住这个机会”。
故选B项。
2.F【解析】根据此空前的astoryaboutyourparentsorgrandparents和空后的somestoriesaboutyourancestors可知,家庭的历史要比家谱图或家庭相册内容丰富得多。
故选F项。
3.E【解析】根据下文的whentheywereyoung可知,E项中的whenyouwereachild