高二入学英语试题.docx

高二入学英语试题.docx

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高二入学英语试题

绝密★启用前

宜昌一中2016年秋季学期高二年级入学考试试题

英语

本试题卷共10页。

全卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

命题人：

董冬审题人：

谭琦

★祝考试顺利★

注意事项：

1．答卷前：

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用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

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第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whocameacrossatrafficaccident?

A.Jack.B.Bill.C.Sam.

2.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?

A.Abook.B.Somepaper.C.Somepictures.

3.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inaclassroom.B.Inabookstore.C.Inalibrary.

4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthesoccergame?

A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Interesting.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Thewoman’splan.

B.Thewoman’svacation.

C.Thewoman’sjob.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatsizeglovesdoesthemanwant?

A.Small.B.Medium.C.Large.

7.Howmuchshouldthemanpayforthegloves?

A.$20.B.$50.C.$60.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whereisthewomanrightnow?

A.Inaconcerthall.B.Onafreeway.C.Atagasstation.

9.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Pickupthewoman.B.Fixacar.C.Seealateshow.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?

A.Toaskhertoattendameeting.

B.Toconfirmameetingtime.

C.Toputoffameeting.

11.Whycan’tPeterattendthemeetingontime?

A.Heisonajourney.

B.Hehastoseeadoctor.

C.Hehastomeetacustomer.

12.Whenwillthemeetingbeheld?

A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatdoesthemanthinkhelpshimthemosttobecomesuccessful?

A.Hardwork.B.Goodtraining.C.Asetschedule.

14.Whendoesthemanhavebreakfastonthegameday?

A.Atabout8:

30.B.Atabout9:

20.C.Atabout9:

50.

15.Whatdoesthemandoattwelveo’clockonthegameday?

A.Havelunch.

B.Attendateammeeting.

C.Dowarm-upexercises.

16.Whydotheman’steamwatchtapesofpastgames?

A.Tomakethemselvesrelax.

B.Tonoticethemistakesthey’vemade.

C.Toknowthekindsoftipstheotherteamuse.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhatkindofteenagelifedidRichardleadatschool?

A.Difficult.B.Ordinary.C.Exciting.

18.WhatdidRicharddoattheageof16?

A.Hequitschool.

B.Hestartedamagazine.

C.Hesetupastudentadvisorycenter.

19.Whatbusinessdidthemail-ordercompanydo?

A.Sellinglow-pricedrecords.

B.Signingnewmusicians.

C.Providingspacetravel.

20.WhendidRichardbuildarecordingstudio?

A.In1970.B.In1972.C.In1992.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Wouldn’tyouwanttotravelmoreoftenwithoutbreakingthebank?

Ifyouareinterested,readontofindouthowyoucandosimplethingstosavemoneynexttimeyougoonvacation.

Airfares

Planinadvanceandvisitdiscountwebsitestoseeiftherearebetterdeals.Ifyouareplanningtostayintwocountriesandanairlinemakesyouchangeplanesonthosecountriesanyway,youmightbeinluck.Checkpricingontheflightstoseeifyoucanstayafewdaysatthecountryoftheflightchangeinsteadofchangingplanesrightawaysinceairlinesoftenletyoudothatforthesameprice.

Accommodations

Sometimesthesmallertownsclosetowhereyouaregoinghavehotelsthataremuchlessexpensive.Ifyoudon’tmindthe15-minuteride,youmightjustsavealargeamountofmoney.HomeexchangesareprettycoolandpopularespeciallyinEurope.Ifyouareoftheadventuretype,thiscouldbeexcitingandrefreshing.Sometimessmallerhotelchainsarewillingtogiveyoufreeupgradesorevenfreenights.Ifyouarestayingatadestinationforatleastafewdays,consideravacationhomeinsteadofhotels.Theyareoftenmorecomfortableandyourcostwillprobablybecheaper.

Eating

Figureoutwhereyouwillbeandeatbeforeyouactuallygoout.Avoidbreakfastfromthehotelsbecausechancesaregoodthatthebreakfastfromthehotelisexpensiveandisn’tgreat.Itprobablypaystowalkoutthefrontdoorinthemorningandfindalocalcafe.Youmightjustdiscoverthelocalfavoriteunexpectedly.Wantabreakfastthatcostsnothing?

Askforsomebreadto-goattherestaurantthenightbefore.Inaddition,fancylunchesareoftenmuchlessexpensivethandinners.Ifyoueatabiglunchandalightdinner,it’salsohealthier.

21.Thetextismainlyabout______.

A.tipsoneconomicaltravelB.tripsindifferentcountries

C.dosanddon’tsduringatripD.budgetsforapackageholiday

22.Whatkindoftravelerswillchooseavocationhome?

A.Thosewhowantanadventuretrip.

B.Thosewhodislikesmallhotelchains.

C.Thosewhodon’tmindlong-distancetrips.

D.Thosewhoplantoliveinoneplaceforfewdays.

23.Tosavemoneyoneating,youareexpectedto______.

A.eatmorefordinnerthanlunch

B.havethreemealsinthehotels

C.buybreadfromrestaurants

D.tryalocalcafeforbreakfast

B

Foxesandfarmershavenevergotonwell.Thesesmalldog-likeanimalshavelongbeenaccusedofkillingfarmanimals.Theyareofficiallyconsideredasharmfulandfarmerstrytokeeptheirnumbersdownbyshootingorpoisoningthem.

Farmerscanalsocallontheservicesoftheirlocalhunttocontrolthefoxpopulation.Huntingconsistsofrunningafterafoxacrossthecountryside,withagroupofspeciallytraineddogs,followedbymenandwomenridinghorses.Whenthedogseventuallycatchthefoxtheykillitorahuntershootsit.

Peoplewhotakepartinhuntingthinkofitasasport;theywearaspecialuniformofredcoatsandwhitetrousers,andfollowstrictprinciplesofbehavior.Butowningahorseandhuntingregularlyisexpensive,somosthuntersarewealthy.

Itisestimatedthatupto100,000peoplewatchortakepartinfoxhunting.Butoverthelastcoupleofdecadesthenumberofpeopleagainstfoxhunting,becausetheythinkitiscruel,hasrisensharply.Nowadaysitisrareforahunttotakeplacewithoutsomekindofconflictbetweenhuntersandhuntsaboteurs（阻拦者）.Sometimestheseincidentsleadtoviolence,butmostlysaboteursinterferewiththehuntbymisleadingridersanddisturbingthetrailofthefox’ssmell,whichthedogsfollow.

Noisyconflictsbetweenhuntersandsaboteurshavebecomesocommonthattheyarealmostasmuchapartofhuntingasthepursuitoffoxesitself.Butthisyearsupportersoffoxhuntingfaceabiggerthreattotheirsport.ALabourPartyMemberoftheParliament,MikeFoster,istryingtogetParliamenttopassanewlawwhichwillmakethehuntingofwildanimalswithdogsillegal.Ifthelawispassed,wildanimalslikefoxeswillbeprotectedunderthebaninBritain.

24.RichpeopleinBritainhavebeenhuntingfoxes______.

A.toentertainthemselvesB.intheinterestsoffarmers

C.tolimitthefoxpopulationD.toshowofftheirwealth

25.WhatisspecialaboutfoxhuntinginBritain?

A.Itinvolvestheuseofadeadlypoison.

B.Itisacostlyeventwhichrarelyoccurs.

C.Thehuntershavesetrulestofollow.

D.Thehuntershavetogothroughstricttraining.

26.Peopleagainstfoxhuntingofteninterfereinthegame______.

A.byusingviolenceB.byconfusingthefoxhunters

C.bytakinglegalactionD.bydemonstratingonthescene

27.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.killingfoxeswithpoisonisillegal

B.limitingthefoxpopulationisunnecessary

C.huntingfoxwithdogsisconsideredcruelandviolent

D.fox-huntingoftenleadstoconflictsbetweenthepoorandtherich

C

Somepessimisticexpertsfeelthatautomobile（汽车）isgoingtofallintodisuse.Theyseeadayinthenot-too-distantfuturewhenallautoswillbeabandonedandallowedtorust.Otherauthorities,however,thinktheautoisheretostay.Theyholdthatthecarwillremainaleadingmeansofurbantravelintheforeseeablefuture.

Themotorcarwillundoubtedlychangesignificantlyoverthenext30years.Itshouldbecomesmaller,andmoreeconomical,andshouldnotbepoweredbythegasolineengine.Thecarofthefutureshouldbefarmorepollution-freethanpresenttypes.

Regardlessofitspowersource,theautointhefuturewillstillbethemainprobleminurbantrafficcongestion（拥挤）.Oneproposedsolutiontotheproblemistheautomatedhighwaysystem.

Whentheautoentersthehighwaysystem,aretractable（可伸缩的）armwilldropfromtheautoandmakecontactwitharail,whichissimilartothosepoweringsubwaytrainselectrically.Onceattachedtotherail,thecarwillbecomeelectricallypoweredfromthesystem,andcontrolofthevehiclewillpasstoacentralcomputer.Thecomputerwillthenmonitorallofthecar’smovements.

Thedriverwilluseatelephonetodialinstructionsabouthisdestinationintothesystem.Thecomputerwillcalculatethebestroute,andreservespaceforthecarallthewaytothecorrectexitfromthehighway.Thedriverwillthenbefreetorelaxandwaitforthebuzzer（蜂鸣器）thatwillwarnhimofhiscomingexit.Itisestimatedthatanautomatedhighwaywillbeabletohandle10,000vehiclesperhour,comparedwiththe1,500to2,000vehiclesthatcanbecarriedbyapresent-dayhighway.

28.Onesignificantimprovementinthefuturecarwillbe______.

A.itspowersourceB.itsdrivingsystem

C.itsmonitoringsystemD.itsseatingcapacity

29.Whatistheauthor’smainconcern?

A.Howtomakeautomobilespollution-free.

B.Howtomakesmallerandsaferautomobiles.

C.Howto