山东省菏泽市郓城实验中学普通高中应届毕业生高考模拟考试英 语 试 题.docx
《山东省菏泽市郓城实验中学普通高中应届毕业生高考模拟考试英 语 试 题.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《山东省菏泽市郓城实验中学普通高中应届毕业生高考模拟考试英 语 试 题.docx(13页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
山东省菏泽市郓城实验中学普通高中应届毕业生高考模拟考试英语试题
普通高中应届毕业生高考模拟考试英语试题
本试卷150分,共10页。
考试结束后,将本试卷及答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号框涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每项对话后,你都有10秒的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15
答案是C.
1.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.GivingadviceB.AskingforhelpC.Makinganapology
2.Whatwillthespeakershavefordinner?
A.FishB.PorkC.Chicken
3.What’swrongwiththeman?
A.HehasastomachacheB.HeisrunningafeverC.Hisforeheadisinjured
4.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.GoswimmingB.WearwarmclothesC.Gotoadoctor
5.Whatdoesthemanwanttohave?
A.PizzaB.FriedchickenC.Agreensalad
第二节(共15小题:
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒种;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatshouldthewomanavoiddoing?
A.SwimmingB.PlayingtheviolinC.Usingthecomputer
7.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.FatheranddaughterB.CoachandplayerC.Doctorandpatient
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whydoesthemancometoseethewoman?
A.Hedidn’ttrustDr.Harding
B.Hewasreferredtothewoman
C.Hewantedtogetasecondopinion
9.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?
A.GetsurgeryB.DosometestsC.Seeanotherdoctor
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdidthemanhaveforlunchyesterday?
A.NoodlesB.RiceC.Friedfish
11.Whydidn’tthewomanbuyanythingforherfamily?
A.ShewasonvacationB.SheforgotC.Shehadnotime
12.Whowilldecidewhatthefamilywillhaveforlunchtoday?
A.ThewomanB.ThemanC.Tommy
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhatdidSuziedo?
A.Shemadeapizza
B.Sheboughtthesandwiches
C.Shebroughtsomedrinks
14.Whomadethechocolatecake?
A.JulieB.Julie’smotherC.Thewoman
15.WhichofthefollowingdoesMarkdislike?
A.BiscuitsB.SweetsC.Fruits
16.Whatarethespeakersprobablygoingtodo?
A.HaveapicnicB.HaveapartyC.Haveameeting
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whendidthespeakerhavedinnerintherestaurant?
A.LastSaturdayB.LastTuesdayC.ThisFriday
18.Whenistherestaurantopenforlunch?
A.From12noonto3pmB.From11amto3pmC.From10amto2pm
19.Whatisincludedintheaveragethree-coursemealthisOctober?
A.AsoupB.AdessertC.Adrink
20.Whatisrequiredtomakeagroupbooking?
A.Itshouldbebookedtwoweeksinadvance
B.Theguestsshouldleavebefore10pm
C.Thegroupnumbersshouldbeover20.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
A
TheCoca-ColaCompanyannounced-ithadaddedanewalcoholicbeveragetoitsportfolioonlyintheJapanesemarket.Thelow一alcoholdrink,orChu一Hi,isawatered-downmixtureoftheShouchuspiritplusflavoring.TliisisntthefirsttimeCoca-Colahasexperiencedwithflavorsandtastes.
Notallflavorsaresuccessful,buttheuniqueflavorsdeservearoundofapplause.Herearefiveotherunusualcocacolaproductsthat,werereleased.
Beverly
Introducedin1969,BeverlywasanItalianaperitif,designedtobeconsumedbefoztemealsandbelievedtoaiddigestion.CompetitorslikeCampariandSan»Pellegrinoledtoitsdiscontinua-tionin2009.
OKSoda
ThisproductwasstartedtocapturetheGenerationXmarketin1993.OKSodacanshadgrim一lookingillustrationsinitsadcampaignthatrespondedtotheideathatGenerationXwascynicalanddisillusioned.Itssloganwas"ThingsaregoingtobeOK"anditevenhaditsownmanifesto(宣言).Itwasdiscontinuedin1995.
Coca-ColaBlak
Coffeeinsoda?
Coca-Colahaddevelopedthisrecipefortwoyearsandfinallyreleasedthecarbonatedcoffeedrinkin2006.Ithopeditwouldtapintothepremiumcoffeemarkets,butjustoneyearlaterBlakwasdiscontinued.
NewCoke
In1985,the99-year-oldcompanydecideditwasscrappingitsclassicCoca-ColarecipeforasweeterversiontocompetewithPepsi.Inblindtastetests,peoplegenerallypreferredthenewrecipecomparedtotheold.Butthreemonthsaftermakingtheswitch,thecompanyannouncedtHereturnoftheclassicCoca一Cola.
Coca-ColaPlus
Aftermorethanadecadeofresearchanddevelopment,Coca-ColastarteditsfirsteversodaapprovedbytheFOSHUfoodstandard.Theno-calorieandno-sugardrinkcontainsfiberthatwillhelpreducefatabsorptionandhelpmoderatebloodsugarlevels.
21.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpmakefatabsorptionless?
A.OKSoda.B.Coca-ColaBlak.
C.Coca-ColaPlus.D.NewCoke.
22.Whichofthefollowinglastedlongest?
A.Beverly.B.OKSoda.
C.Coca-ColaBlak.D.NewCoke.
23.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.It’sthefirsttimeCoca一Colahasexperiencedwithflavors.
B.Coca-ColaPlusisano-calorieandno-sugardrink.
C.AllflavorsbyCoca-ColaCompanyarenotsuccessful.
D.TherearemanysuccessfulproductsinGoca-ColaCompany.
B
OnNovember7,LewisPughcompletedaone-kilometerswiminthefreezingwatersofKingEdwardCove,offSouthGeorgiainAntarctica.Hewaswearingonlyhisswimmingglasses,capandspeedos!
Pughisanadvocateforouroceansandseas,workingtoprotecttheseecosystemwiththeirlargediversityofmarinelife.Whenaskedwhyhedoesn’twearawetsuit,Lewissays,“Iaskworldleaderstodoeverythingtheycantoprotectouroceans.Sometimesthestepstheyneedtotakearedifficultandunpopular.IfI’maskingthemtobecourageous,Imustalsobe.Swimminginawetsuitwouldnotsendtherightmessage.”
IttookPughabout19minutestocompletetheone-kilometerswiminAntarcticawherethewateraveragedabout1.6degreesCelsius.Hesaysthathisbodycanonlytolerateabout20minutesinthefreezingwatersbeforeitstartsshuttingdown.Asheswims,hisbodytemperaturesteadilydrops,whichinturncauseshismusclecontroltodrop,slowinghimdown.Whenheisdonewithhisswim,hissupportteamrusheshimtoahotshowerandittakesalmostanhourforhisbodytemperaturetoreturntonormal.
DoctorsandPughcautionthatonemustreceivemonthsoftrainingtoswiminsuchcoldwaters.Evenexpertswimmerswhoareunusedtofreezingwatercandrownwithinminutesbecauseofthephysicalshockexperiencedbythebody.Pughsayshetrainedforsixmonthsbeforethisswim.
ThisisnotthefirsttimethatLewishasswumindangerousconditions.In2007,heswamonekilometerintheNorthPoletodrawattentiontothemeltingArcticiceduetoclimatechange.In2015,heswamintheBayofWhalesinAntarctica’sRossSeaaspartofhissuccessfulcampaigntohelpsetupamarinereservethere.
24.WhydidLewisPughswimwithoutawetsuit?
A.Toswimfaster.B.Toshowhisbravery.
C.Tobuilduphisbody.D.Towinpublicattention.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?
A.Hisbody.B.Thewater.
C.Hisbodytemperature.D.Thewatertemperature.
26.What’sPugh’sadviceaboutswimminginfreezingwaters?
A.Onemustbefullyprepared.
B.Oneshouldbeexpertatswimming.
C.Oneshouldbereadytotakeonchallenges.
D.Onemustbeusedtolong-distanceswimming.
27.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?
A.LewisPugh:
swimmingforacause
B.Howtosurviveaswimincoldwaters
C.Howtoprepareforextremeswimming
D.LewisPugh:
achievingtheimpossible
C
Positivethinkingisasignificantelementofhappiness.Inordertobecomeapositivethinker,determinationandconsistencyareimportant.Thefirstthingtoknowaboutpositivethinkingisthateveryonecandoit.Withcertaincognitive(认知的)andbehavioralchanges,wecanallbecomepositivethinkers.Anotherimportantfactoristhatbeingapositivethinkerdqesnotmeanyoube-comepumbtoanythingthatisnotworkingproperlyinyourlifeorisnegative-itjustmeansthatyouapproachlifeandfacechallengeswithahealthieroutlook.
Insteadofselectivelyattendingtonegativeevents,focusonthepositiveones.Thenpayattentiontothedelayedconsequencesofyourbehaviorratherthantheimmediateones.Forexample,ifajobisnotgoinglikeyouwant,focusonthefactthatyouhaveajobandhowyoucmitakeyourtimetomakethesituationbetter.
Challengeanyintemdattributionsandseeifyoucompareyourbehaviortostandardsthatareexcessivelyrigidandperfecdonistic.Ifso,changetheseandbereasonablewithyourcomparisons.Forexample,ifyouconstantlycompareyourweaknesseswithotherpeople'sstrengths,thenswitchthisandcompareyourselfwiththosewhoaredoingpoorerthanyouaswell.Overall,peoplewhofocusmoreontheirstrengthsthantheirweaknessesbutatthesametimeareawareoftheirweaknesseshaveahealthierself-evaluationresult.
Whenfacedwithtoomuchfearaboutasituation,imaginetheworstcaseandvisualizeasolu-tionforit,thenletgooffear.Thisway,youwillbepreparedforanythingandyourfearwillnotblockyoufrombeingopenandcreativetodifferentsolutions.Forexample,ifyouareconstantlyworriedaboutlosingyourjobuptoapointwhereitiscreatingalotofanxietyandfearandisaffectingyourperformanceandyourhappinessnegatively,thenthinkoflosingyourjob,visualizehowyouwillhandleit,findsolutionsinyourmindandthenletgoofthethoughtandthefearattachedtoit.
Sopositivethinkersarebetterproblemsolversandhavebetterinteractions.Inadditiontothat,peoplewhoarepositive