长中高二英语期中试题.docx
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长中高二英语期中试题
长山中学高二英语期中测试题
特别注意:
选择题答案填涂在选择题答题卡上。
其中36至40题答案留出空白不涂,写在主观题答题纸上。
第一部分听力(共两节,20个小题,每小题1.5分。
满分30分)
第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatwasSallydoing?
A.Borrowingmoneyfromastudent.
B.Lendingsomemoneytoastudent.
C.Askingforsomefinancialaid.
2.Whydoesthewomanliveinthecountryside?
A.Theschoolisnear.B.Theformerhouseistooold.
C.Thecountrysideisveryquite.
3.WhenwillLucyprobablygotoKorea?
A.InJuly.B.InAugust.C.InOctober.
4.Whatisthemangoingtodothisafternoon?
A.Gotoarestaurant.B.Studyathome.C.Visitamuseum.
5.Whatcoloristhewoman’sbedroom?
A.Pink.B.Blue.C.Green.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Wherewillthemangoonbusiness?
A.Tianjin.B.Nanjing.C.Beijing.
7.Whatistheman’sbadluck?
A.Hehastoworkovertime.B.Hefelloffthebus.C.Hehurthisarm.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Whatisthewoman’sparkingspotnumber?
A.D405.B.D406.C.D407.
9.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Getanewspotnumber.B.Callthepolice.C.Movethecar.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inabank.B.Inthepostoffice.C.Inashop.4
11.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Buyamobilephone.B.Changesomemoney.C.Askingfordirections.
12.Wherewillthemangonext?
A.Ashop.B.Abank.C.Apark.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Whatkindofreportdoesthemanusuallywrite?
A.Projectreports.B.Researchreports.C.Evaluationreports.
14.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Heworsveryhard.
B.Hedoesn’tlikehisjob.
C.Hehelpsthewomanwritereport.
15.Whatshouldbeincludedinthefinalconclusion?
A.Aplanforthenextyear.B.Personalevaluation.
C.Theexperiencesindealingwithemergency.
16.How’stheman’scomputerskill?
A.Good.B.Poor.C.Justso-so.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Whendothestreetbecomethemostcrowded?
A.At3:
00pm.B.At4:
00pm.C.At6:
00pm
18.Whatfoodismentioned?
A.Smellytofu.B.Peppershrimp.C.Steamedstuffedbuns.
19.Howcanonewinaprize?
A.Bybuyingasnack.B.Byshootingbottles.C.Byplayingagame.
20.Whatisthebestthingaboutnightmarkets?
A.Theexcitinggames.
B.Thelowprice.C.Thecolorfulshops.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
PEKINGHOUSE
RESTAURANTANDTAKEAWAY
DELICIOUSHIGHCLASSCHINESEFOOD
COOKEDBYEXPERIENCED
CHEFSINOUROWNUNIQUE&MODERNKITCHEN
●FREEDELIVERY
●LARGECARPARK
●TELEPHONEORDERWELCOME
ASKABOUTOURCHEF'SSPECIALITY
DAYLUNCHTIMEEVENING
SUNDAYCLOSED5---11:
00pm
MONDAY12---2:
00pm5---11:
30pm
TUESDAY12---2:
00pm5---ll:
30pm
WEDNESDAY12---2:
00pm5---11:
30pm
THURSDAY12--2:
00pm5---11:
30pm
FRIDAY12---2:
00pm5---Midnight
SATURDAYCLOSED5---Midnight
YORK(01904)6837555
56CHURCHSTREET,YORK
21.LunchisavailableinPekingHouse______.
A.everydayB.allweekdays
C.everyotherdayD.allweekends
22.WhatisencouragedinPekingHouse?
A.Wine.B.Homedelivery.C.Chef'sspeciality.D.Drive-in.
23.Allfoodis______.
A.preparedinPekingHouse'swell-equippedkitchen
B.cookedbyexperiencedcooksfromChina
C.deliveredtoPekingHousefromamoderncentralkitchen
D.servedinPekingHouse'suniqueandmodernkitchen
B
Youmaythinkthatsailingisadifficultsport,butitisreallynothardtolearnit.Youdonotneedtobestrong.Butyouneedtobequick.Andyouneedtounderstandafewbasicrulesaboutthewind.
First,youmustaskyourself,“Whereisthewindcomingfrom?
Isitcomingfromaheadorbehindorfromtheside?
”Youmustthinkaboutthisallthetimeontheboat.Thewinddirectiontellsyouwhattodowiththesail.
Let’sstartwiththewindblowingfromthebehind.Thismeansthewindandtheboataregoinginthesamedirection.Thenyoumustalwayskeepthesailoutsidetheboat.Itshouldbeata90°angle(角度)totheboat.Thenitwillcatchthewindbest.
Ifthewindisblowingfromtheside,itisblowingacrosstheboat.Inthiscase,youmustkeepthesailhalfwayoutsidetheboat.Itshouldbeata45°angletotheboat.Itneedstobeoutfarenoughtocatchthewind,butitshouldn’tflap(摆动).Itshouldn’tlooklikeonaflagpole.Ifitisflapping,itisprobablyouttoofar,andtheboatwillslowdown.
Sailingintothewindisnotpossible.Ifyoutry,thesailwillflapandtheboatwillstop.Youmaywanttogointhatdirection.Itispossible,butyoucan’tgoinastraightline.Youmustgofirstinonedirectionandtheninanother.Thisiscalledtacking.Whenyouaretacking,youmustalwayskeepthesailinsidetheboat.
24.Whatshouldyouconsiderfirstwhilesailing?
A.Sailors’strength.B.Winddirections.
C.Wavelevels.D.Sizeofsails.
25.Whatdoestheword“It”underlinedinParagraph4referto?
A.Theboat.B.Thewind.C.Theangle.D.Thesail.
26.Whatdoyouhavetodowhensailingagainstthewind?
A.Tacktheboat.B.Allowthesailtoflap.
C.Lowerthesail.D.Moveinastraightline.
27.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthetext?
A.Inatouristguidebook.B.Inanofficialreport.
C.Inaphysicstextbook.D.Inapopularmagazine.
C
IrememberadaywhenIwasalittlekid.IwasmakingasandwichinthekitchenwhenInoticedthedateononeofthewinebottles.
“Dad,dad!
”Icried.“Thiswineistoooldtodrink.”
“Son,holdon,”hesaid.
“No,youcan’tdrinkthistonight!
Thisbottleofwinewasmade10yearsago.”
“Wait,letmetellyou…”
“Wouldyoulikemetothrowitawayfroyou?
”Iasked.
“Son,waitasecond,”hesaid.“Son,somewinesgetbetterovertime.Thelongeryouwaittodrinkit,thebetteritwillbe.Althoughthismayseemstrange,itistrue.”
WhenIwasyoung,Ididn’thaveanyunderstandingofwhatthismeant,butnow,thiswouldhavebeenveryhelpfultorememberasIwentthroughmyteenageyears.
Inoursociety,weforgetthissimplerule:
Thelongeryouwantforcertainthings,thebettertheywillbe.Butwewantthebestjobasquicklyaspossible;wewanttograduatefromcollegeinasfewyearsaspossible;weevenspeedthroughourhomeworkjusttochatwithfriends.Whenwedothis,welosesomethingofgreatimportance.
Weallwanttogettothenextstepsoquicklythatperhapswedon’tgetreadyenoughtogetthere.Thishasanegativeeffectonoursociety.Whentryingtogototherightcollege,wewilldoanythingtogetinandwhenwerushthroughourclass-work,wemaynotstudyenoughforthetest,andendupfailing.Weneedtobereadyforwhatevercomes,readyfortheunexpected.Winegetsbetterovertime,sodothethingsinourpathsoflife.
28.Whydidtheauthortellhisfathernottodrinkthebottleofwine?
A.Becauseitsmeltterrible.
B.Becauseitwasmixedwithsomethingelse.
C.Becauseithadbeenkeptforyears.
D.Becausehisfatherdranktoomuchthatnight.
29.Whattheauthor’sfathersaid__________.
A.threwtheauthorintodeepthoughtthen.
B.wastoosimplearuletobemeaningfultotheauthor.
C.madetheauthorpuzzledwhenhewasalittlechild.
D.wasanexcusetodrinkthewine.
30.Intheauthor’sopinion,ifwedothingstooquickly,wewill__________.
A.doitbetterB.misssomethingusefultousinlife
C.graduatefromcollegemorequicklyD.savemuchtime
31.Whichofthefollowingbestreflectsthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Wellbegunishalfdone.B.Morehaste,lessspeed.
C.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.D.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.
D
Eatingtoomuchfattyfood,exercisingtoolittleandsmokingcanraiseyourfutureriskofheartdisease.Butthereisanotherfactorthatcancauseyourheartproblemsmoreimmediately:
theairyoubreathe.
Previousstudieshavelinkedhighexposure(暴露)toenvironmentalpollutiontoanincreasedriskofheartproblem,buttwoanalysesnowshowthatpoorairqualitycanleadtoheartattackorstroke(中风)withinaslittleasafewhoursafterexposure.Inonereviewoftheresearch,scientistsfoundthatpeopleexposedtohighlevelsofpollutants(污染物)wereupto5%morelikelytosufferaheartattackwithindaysofexposurethanthosewithlowerexposure.AseparatestudyofstrokepatientsshowedthatevenairthattheU.S.EnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA)considerstobeof“moderate”(良好)qualityandrelativelysafeforourhealthcanraisetheriskofstrokeasmuchas34%within12to14hoursofexposure.
Theauthorsofbothstudiesstressthattheserisksarerelativelysmallforhealthypeopleandcertainlymodestcomparedwithotherriskfactorssuchassmokingandhighbloodpressure.However,itisimportanttobeawareofthesedangersbecauseeveryoneisexposedtoairpollutionregardlessoflifestylechoices.SostricterregulationbytheEPAofpollutantsmaynotonlyimproveenvironmentalairqualitybutcouldalsobecomenecessarytoprotectpublichealth.
32.Thetextmainlydiscussestherelationshipbetween.
A.heartproblemsandfattyfoodB.heartproblemsandexercising
C.heartproblemsandsmokingD.heartproblemsandairquality
33.Theunderlinedword“modest”inParagraph3mostprobablymeans.
A.relativelyhighB.relativelylow
C.extremelylowD.extremelyhigh
34.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Eatingfattyfoodhasimmediateeffectsonyourheart.
B.TheEPAconductedmanystudiesonairquality.
C.Stricterregulationsonpollutantsshouldbemade.
D.Moderateairqualityismoreharmfulthansmoking.
35.Theauthor’spurposeofwri