大学英语3本科doc.docx
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大学英语3本科doc
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2018年春|大学英语3|本科
1.PartIUseofEnglish（20points）
Directions:
Inthisparttherearetenincompletedialogues.Foreach
dialoguetherearefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ChoosetheONE
answerthatbestcompletesthedialogue.
（1）—Doyouknowtheexacttimeofherarrival—____________________
I’msure.
（A）Twotwenty-eight.
（B）Rubbish!
（C）Cheerup!
（D）Byallmeans.
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2
（2）—What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown—____________________
（A）
It
’sfreezingcold.
（B）
It
’saquarterpasteight.
（C）
It
’snotyourfault.
（D）
It
’soutofthequestion.
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2
（3）—Areyoucertainthattodayisherbirthday—
____________________Let’sgethersomeflowers.
（A）I’magainstit.
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（B）I’mpositive.
（C）Ican’tmakeupmymind.
（D）I’dprefertogoshopping.
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（4）—Doyouthinkthathe’lllikethelifethere
—____________________Don’tyouthinkso
（A）Takeiteasy!
（B）I’dloveto.
（C）Whatapity.
（D）Ofcourse.
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2
（5）—Hello,mayItalktoyourfathernow—____________________
（A）Sorry,he’sbusyatthemoment.
（B）You’remad!
（C）You’rereallygreat.
（D）Youareright.
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2
（6）—Good-byeandthankyouverymuchforawonderfultime.—_____.
Hopetoseeyouagain.
（A）Thankyouforyourcoming
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（B）Notatall
（C）Itwasnothing
（D）Nevermind
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2
（7）—Couldyoushowmeyourpassport—_____.
（A）Yes,Icould
（B）Sure
（C）Ihaven’titwithme
（D）Idon’twantto
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2
（8）—WouldyoumindifIturnedtheradioup—_____
（A）Yes,please
（B）No,goahead
（C）No,thankyou
（D）Yes,that’llberight
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2
（9）—WearegoingtoLondonforholidaynextweek.Wouldyoumindtaking
careofmygardenwhilewe’reaway—Notatall._____.
（A）Sorry,Ihavenotime
（B）I’drathernot
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（C）Withpleasure
（D）No,Iwouldn’t
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2
（10）—Pleasehelpyourselftothebeef.—_____
（A）Thanks,butIdon’tlikebeef
（B）Sorry,Ican’thelp
（C）Doforgiveme
（D）No,Ican’t
分值：
2
部分正确得分：
16
2.PartIIReadingComprehension（40points）
Directions:
Therearefourpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowed
byfivequestionsorstatements.Choosethebestanswertoeachquestion
ordecideT/Fforeachstatement.
PassageOne
VeryfewpeoplewerecomingtoeatattheWhiteRose
Restaurant,anditsownerdidn’tknowwhattodo.Thefoodinhis
restaurantwascheapandgood,butnobodyseemedtowanttoeatthere.
Thenhedidsomethingthatchangedallthat,andinafew
weekshisrestaurantwasalwaysfullofmenandtheirladyfriends.
Wheneveragentlemancamewithalady,asmilingwaitergaveeachofthem
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abeautifulmenu.Themenuslookedexactlythesameontheoutside,but
therewasanimportantdifferenceinside.Themenuthatthewaiterhanded
tothemangavethecorrectpriceforeachdishandeachbottleofwine;
whilethemenuthathehandedtotheladygaveamuchhigherprice!
So
whenthemancalmlyordereddishafterdishandwineafterwine,thelady
thoughthewasmuchmoregenerousthanhereallywas!
（1）Thewaitergaveabeautifulmenutotheguestswhenagentlemanand
hisladyfriendcameintotherestaurant.
（A）T
（B）F
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2
（2）Themenusfortheguestswerethesameontheoutsidebutdifferent
inside.
（A）T
（B）F
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2
（3）Themaleguestcouldremaincalmwhenheordereddishafterdishbecausehewasrich.
（A）T
（B）F
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2
（4）Theladythoughtofherfriendverygenerousafteramealatthis
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restaurant.
（A）T
（B）F
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2
（5）Thestorymainlysuggeststhatpeopleliketogotoexpensiverestaurants.
（A）T
（B）F
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2
部分正确得分：
6
3.PassageTwo
AfilmcrewwasattheCircleFiveRanchtofilmaMarlboro
commercial.Thiswasin1868,beforetheyprohibitedcigaretteadsfrom
Americantelevision.DarrellWinfieldwaswatchingthecrewsetupthe
equipment.Thesceneincludedanactorcrossingariveronhorseback,but
whenthetimecametoshoot,themanwastoodrunktoride.Someonefrom
thecrewsawWinfieldandaskedhimifhewouldridethehorsefor50
dollars."Hell,"saidWinfield,"for50bucks,I'lljumpthatdamnhorse
overthemoon!
"
Topeopleinmanycountries,Winfieldisjustafamiliarbut
namelessface,asimplecowboywithanadvertisingmessageabouta
connectionbetweentheWestandabrandofcigarettes.Fewpeopleknow
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thatheis55,afamilymanwho'sbeenmarriedtothesamewomanfor37
yearsandhas5childrenand7grandchildren.Mostsurprisingly,he'sa
real,workingcowboywhoraiseshorsesinhisranchinWyoming.
OneofthemoststrikingthingsabouttheMarlboroManisthat
successhasn'tchangedhimmuch.Hesaysthatcompletestrangerssometimes
comeuptohimandsay,"I'vemetyou,knowyoufromsomewhere."Whenever
ithappens,hesaysthathegetsembarrassed.
（1）MarlborocommercialswereallowedontelevisioninAmericabefore1868.
（A）T
（B）F
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2
（2）Theword"prohibited"inthefirstparagraphmean"forbidden".
（A）T
（B）F
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2
（3）Whentheyfilmedthead,Winfieldwastoosleepy.
（A）T
（B）F
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2
（4）Fromthepassage,weknowthatWinfieldwasarichman.
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（A）T
（B）F
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2
（5）WhenpeoplerecognizedWinfield,hefeltuncomfortable.
（A）T
（B）F
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2
部分正确得分：
8
4.PassageThree
InthewateraroundNewYorkcityisaverysmallislandcalled
LibertyIsland.OnLibertyIslandthereisaveryspecialstatuecalled
theStatueofLiberty.Itisoneofthemostfamoussightsintheworld.
TheStatueofLibertywasagiftfromthepeopleofFrancetothepeople
oftheUnitedStates.
ThestatuewasmadebyaFrenchsculptornamedFredericAuguste
Bartholdi.TheinnersupportsystemwasdesignedbyGustaveEiffel,the
samemanwhomadethefamousEiffelTowerinParis.
Liberty,ofcourse,meansfreedom,andtheStatueofLiberty
wasgiventotheUnitedStatestocelebratetheone-hundredthanniversary
ofindependencefromEngland.ThestatuewasbuiltinFrance,takenapart
piecebypiece,andthenrebuiltintheUnitedStates.Itwasopenedfor
thepubliconOctober28,1886.
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Asyoumightexpect,thestatueisverybig.Visitorscanride
anelevatorfromthegroundtothebottomofthestatue.Iftheywant,
theycanthenwalkup168stepstoreachtheheadofthestatuewherethey
canlookoutandenjoythebeautifulsightofthecityofNewYork.
（1）Agoodtitleforthisselectionis________.
（A）FamousSightsintheWorld
（B）LibertyIsland
（C）TheStatueofLiberty
（D）AcityinFrance
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（2）Theword“sights”inthefirstparagraphmeans________.
（A）asmallpresentorgift
（B）akindofpostcard
（C）thepowerofseeing
（D）somethingthatyoucansee
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（3）Thestatuewasbuilt________.
（A）inFrance
（B）intheUnitedStates
（C）inEngland
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（D）onLibertyIsland
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（4）Wemayconcludethattheelevatordoesnot________.
（A）gofastenough
（B）costlotsofmoney
（C）gotothetop
（D）bothAandB
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2
（5）Themanwhomadethepartofthestatuethatwecanseeontheoutside
was________.
（A）anunknownarchitect
（B）Bartholdi
（C）Eiffel
（D）bothBandC
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2
部分正确得分：
8
5.PassageFour
Therearestoriesabouttwo.presidents,AndrewJacksonand
MartinVanBuren,whichattempttoexplaintheAmericanEnglishtermOK.
Wedon’tknowifeitherstoryistrue,buttheyarebothinteresting.
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ThefirstexplanationisbasedonthefactthatPresident
Jackson
hadverylittle
education.In
fact,
hehaddifficulty
reading
and
writing.
Whenimportant
papers
cametoJackson,
hetried
toread
themand
thenhadhis
assistants
explain
what
they
said.
If
heapproved
of
apaper,
hewould
write
“all
correct”onit.
Theproblemwasthat
hedidn’t
know
howtospell,sowhathereallywrotewas
“olkorekt
”.Afterawhile,
heshortenedthattermto
“OK”.
ThesecondexplanationisbasedontheplacewherePresident
VanBurenwasborn,
Kinderhook,
NewYork.
VanBuren’sfriends
organized
aclubtohelphimbecomePresident.TheycalledtheclubtheOld
KinderhookClub,andanyonewhosupportedVanBurenwascalled
“OK”.
（1）Theauthor__________.
（A）believesbothofthestories
（B）doesn’tbelieveawordofthestories
（C）isnotsurewhetherthestoriesaretrue
（D）istellingthestoriesjustforfun
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（2）Accordingtothepassage,PresidentJackson__________.
（A）couldn’tdrawupanydocumentsatall
（B）didn’tliketoreadimportantpapersbyhimself
（C）oftenhadhisassistantssigndocumentsforhim
（D）wasn’tgoodatreading,writingorspelling
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2
（3）Accordingtothesecondstory,theterm“OK”__________.
（A）wasapprovedofbyPresidentJackson
（B）wasthetitleofsomeofficialdocuments
（C）wasfirstusedbyPresidentJackson
（D）wasanoldwaytospell“allcorrect”
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2
（4）Accordingtothesecondstory,theterm“OK”__________.
（A）wastheshortwaytosay“OldKinderhookClub”
（B）meanttheplacewherePresidentVanBurenwasbo
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