北京英语高考试题含答案和听力材料.docx

北京英语高考试题含答案和听力材料.docx

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北京英语高考试题含答案和听力材料

2016年一般高等学校全国统一考试（北京卷）

英语

第一部份：

听力明白得（共三节：

30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题分，共分）

1.Whatdoesthemanwanttoborrow?

pencil.eraser.pen.

2.Whatisthewomandoingnow?

.home.groupstudy.

3.Whatdoesthemanhaveforearthquakepreparation?

candle.radio.flashlight.

4.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

abank.B.Inahotel.astore.

5.Wherewillthemangoforhisholiday?

...

第二节（共10小题；每小题分，共15分）

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.WhendoesthesupermarketcloseonSundays?

5:

00pm.7:

00pm.C.At8:

00pm.

7.Whathavethetwospeakersdecidedtodonow?

shopping.awalk.dinner

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Whydoesthemanmakethecall?

makeabooking.makeasuggestion.makeanappointment.

9.WhenwillthemanreturnfromLondon?

March10.B.OnMarch12.C.OnMarch22.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

andteacher.andcustomer.andclerk.

11.Onwhichoffollowingdayswillwomanwork?

.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.

12.Howoftenwillthewomanhaveon-the-jobtraining?

A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Onceayear.

听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。

13.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

materials.B.After-schoolactivities.C.Changesinthetimetable.

14.Whatwillthefirstclassbetoday?

...

15.WhichgroupwillmeetonFriday?

debatinggroup.handballgroup.musicgroup.

第三节（共5小题；每小题分，共分）

CustomerServiceForm

RoomNo.

16

Name

George17

PhoneNo.

6

Event

Bookinga（n）18

Leaving:

1:

20pmfromthehoteltotheMQ19

Returning:

8:

00pmwaiting20theMQandthenbacktohotel

第二部份：

知识运用（共两节，45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）

21.Jackinthelabwhenthepowercutoccurred.

workedworkingwork

22.Ilivenextdoortoacouplechildrenoftenmakealotofnoise.

23.—Excuseme,whichmovieareyouwaitingfor?

—ThenewStarhereformorethantwohours.

bewaitingbeenwaiting

24.Yoursupportisimportanttoourwork.Youcandohelps.

25.IhalfoftheEnglishnovel,andI，lltrytofinishitattheweekend.

readreadingread

26.iteasiertogetintouchwithus,you，dbetterkeepthiscardathand.

A.MadeB.MakeC.MakingD.Tomake

27.Mygrandfatherstillplaystennisnowandthen,he，sinhisnineties.

longasifC.eventhoughcase

28.______overaweekago,thebooksareexpectedtoarriveanytimenow.

A.OrderingB.ToorderC.HavingorderedD.Ordered

29.Themostpleasantthingoftherainyseasonis_____onecanbeentirelyfreefromdust.

A.whatB.thatC.whetherD.why

30.Thestudentshavebeenworkinghardontheirlessonsandtheirefforts______successintheend.

A.rewardedB.wererewardedC.willrewardD.willberewarded

31.Ilovetheweekend,becauseI_____getupearlyonSaturdaysandSundays.

A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.wouldn’tD.shouldn’t

32.Newly-builtwoodencottageslinethestreet,_______theoldtownintoadreamland.

A.turnB.turningC.toturnD.turned

33.Ireallyenjoylisteningtomusic___ithelpsmerelaxandtakesmymindawayfromothercaresoftheday.

A.becauseC.unlessD.until

34.Whydidn’tyoutellmeaboutyourtroublelastweek?

Ifyou___me,Icouldhavehelped.

A.toldB.hadtoldC.weretotellD.wouldtell

35.Iamnotafraidoftomorrow,______IhaveseenyesterdayandIlovetoday.

A.soB.andC.forD.but

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，把握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。

ARaceAgainstDeath

ItwasacoldJanuaryin1925inNorthAlaska.Thetownwascutofffromtherestoftheworldduetoheavysnow.

Onthe20thofthatmonth,36aSickboy,Billy,andknewhehaddiphtheria,adeadlyinfectious（传染的）diseasemainlyaffectingchildren.ThechildrenofNomewouldbe37ifitstruckthetown.neededmedicineassoonaspossibletostopotherkidsfromgettingsick.38,theclosestsupplywasover1,000milesaway,inAnchorage.

HowcouldthemedicinegettoNome?

Thetown`s39wasalreadyfullofice,soitcouldn`tcomebyship.Carsandhorsescouldn`ttravelonthe40roads.Jetairplanesandbigtrucksdidn`texistyet.

41January26,Billyandthreeotherchildrenhaddied.Twemtymorewere42.Nome`stownofficialscameupwitha（n）43.Theywouldhavethemedicinesentby44fromAnchoragetoNenana.Fromthere,dogeled（狗拉雪橇）drivers—knownas“mushers”—would45ittoNomeinarelay（接力）.

TheracebeganonJanuary27.Thefirstmusher,Shannon,pickedupthemedicinefromthetrainatNenanaandrodeallnight.46hehandedthemedicinetothenextmusher,Shannon`sfacewasblackfromtheextremecold.

OnJanuary31，amushernamedSeppalahadto47afrozenbodyofwatercalledNortonSound.Itwasthemost48partofthejourney.NortonSoundwascoveredwithice,whichcouldsometimesbreakupwithoutthathappened,Seppalamightfallintotheicywaterwould49,andsowouldthesickchildrenofNome.ButSeppalamadeitacross.

AhugesnowstormhitonFebruarynamedKaasenhadtobravethisonepoint,hugepilesofsnowblockedhis50.Hehadtoleavethetrail（雪橇痕迹）togetaroundweresobadthatitwasimpossibleforhimto51thetrailagain.TheonlyhopewasBalto,Kaasen’sleaddog,Baltoputhisnosetotheground,52tofindthesmellofotherdogsthathadtraveledonthetrail.IfBaltofailed,itwouldmeandisasterforminutespassed,Baltobeganto53.Hehadfoundthetrail

At5:

30amonFebruary2,Kaasenandhisdog54inNome.Withinminutes,hadthequicklygaveittothesickofthemrecoverd.

Nomehadbeen55.

C.fearless

C.harbor

B.snowy

C.pale

C.sea

C.mail

C.When

C.visit

C.swim

C.pass

C.asking

C.bite

C.camped

第三部份：

阅读明白得（共两节，20分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）

A

December15,2014

DearAlfred，

Iwanttotellyouhowimportantyourhelpistomylife.

Growingup,IhadpeopletellingmeIwastooslow,though,withanIQof150+at17,I’manythingbutstupid.ThefactwasthatIwasfoundtohaveADHD（注意力缺点多动障碍）.Anxiousallthetime,Iwasunabletokeepfocusedformorethananhouratatime.

However,whensomethingdidinterestme,Icouldbecomeabsorbed.Inhighschool,Ibecamecuriousaboutthecomputer,andbuiltmyfirstwebsite.Moreover,IcompletedtheseniorcourseofComputerBasics,plusfiverelevantpre-collegecourses.

WhileIwasexploringmycuriosity,mydiseasegotworse.Iwantedtogotocollegeafterhighschool,butcouldn’t.So,IwaskillingmytimeathomeuntilJune2012whenIdiscoveredtheonlinecomputercoursesofyourtrainingcenter.

Sincethen,IhavetakencourseslikeDataScienceandAdvancedMathematics.Currently,I’mlearningyourProbabilitycourse.Ihavehundredsofprinterpaper,coveredinself-writtennotesfromyourvideo.Thishasgivenmeapurpose.

Lastyear,Ispentallmytimelookingforajobwhere,withoutdealingwiththepublic,Icouldworkalone,butstillhaveateamtotalkto.Luckily,Idiscoveredthejob—DataAnalyst—thismonthandhavebeengoingfullsteamahead.IwanttoprovethatIcanteachmyselfarespectfulprofession,withoutgoingtocollege,andbejustasgoodas,ifnotbetterthan,mycompetitors.

Thankyou.You’vegivenmehopethatIcanfollowmyheart.Forthefirsttime,IfeelgoodaboutmyselfbecauseI’mdoingsomething,notbecausesomeonetoldmeIwasdoinggood.Ifeelwhole.

Thisiswhyyou’resavingmylife.

Yours,

Tanis

56.Whydidn’tTanisgotocollegeafterhighschool?

hadlearnedenoughaboutcomputerscienceB.Shehadmoredifficultykeepingfocused

preferredtakingonlinecourseswastooslowtolearn

57.Asfortheworkingenvironment,Tainsprefers____.

A.workingbyherselfwiththepublic

againstotherswithADHDstudents

58.Taniswrotethisletterinorderto_____.

whyshewasinterestedinthecomputertheideasshehadforherprofession

C.showhowgratefulshewastothecenterthecoursesshehadtakensofar

B

SurvivingHurricaneSandy（飓风桑迪）

NatalieDoan,14,hasalwaysfeltluckytoliveinRockaway,NewYork.Livingjustafewblocksfromthebeach,Nataliecanseetheoceanandhearthewavefromherhouse.“It’stheoceanthatmakesRockawaysospecial,”shesays.

OnOctober29,2012,thatoceanturnedfierce.Thatnight,HurricaneSandyattackedtheEastCoast,andRockawaywashitespeciallyhard.Fortunately,Natalie’sfamilyescapedtoBrooklynshortlybeforethecity’sbridgeclosed.

WhentheyreturnedtoRockawaythenextday,theyfoundtheirneighborhoodinruins.ManyofNatalie’sfriendshadlosttheirhomesandwerelivingfaraway.Allaroundher,peopleweresuffering,especiallytheelderly.Natalie’sschoolwassodamagedthatshehadtotemporarilyattendaschoolinBrooklyn.学科&网

Inthefollowingfewdays,themenandwomenhelpingRockawayrecoverinspiredNatalie.Volunteerscamewithcarloadsofdonatedclothingandtoys.Neighborsdevotedtheirsparetimetohelpingothersrebuild.Teenagersclimbeddozensofflightsofstairstodeliverwaterandfoodtoelderlypeopletrappedinpowerlesshigh-risebuildings.

“MymomtellsmethatIcan’tcontrolwhathappenstome,”Nataliesays.“butIcanalwayschoosehowIdealwithit.”

Natalie’schoicewastohelp.

Shecreatedawebsitepage,matchingsurvivorsinneedwithdonorswhowantedtohalp.NataliepostedinformationaboutaboynamedPatrick,wholosthisbaseballcardcollectingwhenhishouseburneddown.Withindays