河北省五个一名校联盟高三英语下学期第一次诊断考试试题.docx
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河北省五个一名校联盟高三英语下学期第一次诊断考试试题
河北省五个一名校联盟2019届高三英语下学期第一次诊断考试试题
（满分：
150分，测试时间：
120分钟）
第
卷（100分）
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whydidthewomancomebacklate?
A.Shehadameeting．
B.Shewenttoseethedentist．
C.Shestoppedtobuycookies．
2.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthemovie?
A.It’shorrible.B.It’samusing.C.It’snotgood.
3.Howdidthewomanlearnaboutthefire?
A.FromTV.B.Fromradio.C.FromBob．
4.Wherearethespeakersprobably?
A.Inacinema.B.Inalibrary.C.Inadininghall.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Waystomakemoney.B.Abargainofahouse.C.Therentalcosts.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独自。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whydidthemanfailtheexam?
A.Hefelldowntohurt.
B.Thequestionswerehardforhim.
C.Hedidn’trevisehardforit.
7.Whatwillthemanhavetodo?
A.Retaketheexamnextweek.
B.Findagoodtutortomorrow.
C.Takethecourseagainnextyear.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatisthewoman?
A.AstewardessB.Abookingclerk.C.Acustomer.
9.Howmuchdoesthemanpayintotal?
A.2,250yuan.B.2,300yuan.C.2,350yuan.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Askingforafavor.B.Offeringadvice.C.Sendingagift.
11.Whatisthewomanbusydoingrecently?
A.Takingcareofpets.B.Planningaholiday.C.Preparingforanexam.
12.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeelattheendoftheconversation?
A.Disappointed.B.Annoyed.C.Grateful.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.WherewillthespeakersprobablystayintheGrandCanyon?
A.Inatent.B.Inahotel.C.Inavillagehouse.
14.WhatwillthespeakersdoinYellowstone?
A.Dosomewalking.B.Rideahorse.C.Goboating.
15.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofgoingtosomeremotepartsoftheYellowstoneNationalPark?
A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Frightening.
16.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Husbandandwife.C.Co-workers.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhatisthehighesttemperatureinsummerinOymyakon?
A.25oC.B.35oC.C.45oC.
18.WhatdopeopleinOymyakonhavenow?
A.Indoorbathrooms.B.Mobilephones.C.Televisions.
19.WhatwasOymyakonfamousforinthepast?
A.Theextremeweather.
B.Someoldestpeopleinthecountry.
C.AHollywoodactor’svisit.
20.WhatcanwelearnaboutOymyakonfromthetalk?
A.Theyoungpeopletheredreamofmodernlife.
B.EwanMcGregorvisitedOymyakoninwinter.
C.AforeignerbuiltthefirsthotelinOymyakon.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
L.S.LowryExhibition
Some30oilpaintingsandartworksonpaperbyBritishartist,L.S.Lowry（1887-1976）,areondisplayattheArtMuseumofNanjingUniversityoftheArts.It’sthefirst-eversoloexhibitionoftheartist’sworkoutsidetheUK.LowryisoneofBritain’smostfamousartists,andwasacloseobserverofhiscountry’ssociallifeintheeraofindustrializationandmodernization.Hisworksmainlydepict（描绘）ordinarypeopleonstreets,infactories,parksandfootballfields.IthasbeensaidthatthedepictionofmodernlifebyLowry’sworkswaspermeated（洋溢）withanatmosphereofsadnessandloneliness,butalsowithrespectandasenseofhumor.
Date:
November15toDecember16,9amto7pm（closedonMondays）
Venue:
ArtMuseumofNanjingUniversityoftheArts
Address:
15HujuRoadNorth,GulouDistrict,Nanjing
Admission:
Free
Call025-8349-8693fordetails
GoldenSongsofTeresaTengConcert
TeresaTeng（1953-1995）wasaninfluentialChinesepopsingerfromTaiwanwhowasknownforherfolksongsandromanticballads.HervoiceandsongsareinstantlyrecognizablethroughoutthewholeofAsiaandinareaswithlargeAsianpopulations.ChenYajuan,aJapanese-Chinesefemalesinger,willperformTeng’sclassicsongs,includingMoonRepresentsMyHeartandWhenWillYouComeBackAgain?
Date:
December20,7:
30pm
Venue:
ShanghaiOrientalArtCenter
Address:
425DingxiangRoad
Tickets:
80yuanto580yuan
Call021-6132-6586fordetails
The20thAnniversaryofRiverdance
Thisyearwelcomesthe20thanniversaryofRiverdance,whichisbeingmarkedwithaworldtour.This20thanniversaryversionwillhaveanewstagesetting,andwhenittoursinChinaitwilladdsomelocalelementsliketakingtraditionalChinesefolksongs,LoveSongofKangdingandMyMotherland,asaccompaniments.
Date:
January13to18,7:
30pm
Venue:
ShanghaiCultureSquare
Address:
597FuxingRoadMiddle
Tickets:
80yuanto800yuan
Call021-6472-9000fordetails
21.Whencanvisitorsenjoysomeartfreeofcharge?
A.December20.
B.December15.
C.January14.
D.January18.
22.WhatcanwelearnaboutL.S.Lowry?
A.Thestyleofhisworksisnegative.
B.HisexhibitionwillbehelduntiltheendofDecember.
C.Hisworkwasonlyexhibitedinhismotherlandbefore.
D.Hepreferredtocreateworksonthestreet.
23.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.TheL.S.LowryExhibitionwillbeopensixdaysaweekbeforeDecember16.
B.Thenumberofsongsattheconcerthasbeenannouncedbytheorganizers.
C.PeoplecanenjoythreeactivitiesinthesamecityinlateDecember.
D.ThefirstRiverdanceshowwasperformedperfectlyinDublinin1994.
B
IliveontheWestCoastofBritishColumbiawithmyhusbandandthreechildren.Ourdaystartedlikeanyotherday.Myhusbandleftforworkinthenorthofthetown,whichisanhourandahalf’sdrive.Theyoungerchildrencaughttheirbustoschooltenminutesaway.Ouroldestattendshighschoolandisa40-minutedriveaway.Iworkathomeintheoffice,workingonthecomputer.
ItwasNovember2006andthenewshadreportedgustywinds.WhenthewindsstartedtogetstrongIshutthecomputerdownandtriedtophonemyhusband.Ileftamessagetellinghimthewindswereblowingat80to90km/hr.AsIhungupthephone,Iheardatreecrack.Iwentoutsideandstoodinthedriveway.Anothertreeexplodedandmyheartwasracing.
Whentheschoolbuscarryingtheyoungstersarrived,Irantogetthem.Nosoonerhadwemadeittothehousethananothertreeexploded.Thechildrenwereclearlyscared,soIloadedthemupintothecarandweparkedinthemiddleoftheyard,wherenotreescouldlandonus,itwasstartingtogetdark.
Myoldestsondidn’tcomehomeonthebusandmyhusbandwasstrandedatwork.Icalledthehighschoolandreachedmyson.Hesaidhewasstrandedanddidn’tknowwhattodo.Icalledafriendintownforhelp.Hemanagedtogetmysonhometome.Finally,myhusbandmanagedtogethome.
Wehadbeenpreparedforsuchevents,aswehadagenerator,candles,awoodstove,freshwater,batteriesandtwofreezersfulloffood.Wewerewithoutpowerforfivedays.Butwedidn’tpanic―wehadalltheemergencyequipmentweneeded.Thankfully,noneofourneighbourswereinjured,butthedamagewasextensive.Wearewitnessingclimatechange.Weneedtobeprepared.
24.Whendidthemotherhearatreecrackforthethirdtime?
A.Whenshewasonthephone.
B.Aftershehungupthephone.
C.Rightbeforesheandherkidswentintothehouse.
D.Rightaftersheandherkidsgotintothehouse.
25.Whydidthemotherparkthecarinthemiddleoftheyard?
A.Itwasdarkinsidethehouse.
B.Itwassafertherethaninthehouse.
C.Shewantedtowaitforherfamilythere.
D.Shewantedtoreceivehelpfromothers.
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“strandedatwork”probablymean?
A.Busycompletinghiswork.
B.Underthepressureofwork.
C.Stuckattheworkplace.
D.Worriedwhileworking.
27.Whydidn’tthefamilyfeelanxiouswhentherewasapowerfailure?
A.Everyonemadeithome.
B.Theyencouragedeachother.
C.Thepowerwouldverysoonberestored.
D.Theyhadgotallthenecessitiesforemergency.
C
Darwinnotedthatsomehumanemotionalexpressionsmighthavestartedaspartofaphysiologicalfunction:
forexample,exposingtheteethtobitefood.Thefunction,however,tookonmeaningandbecameaformofcommunicationwhichsignalsanger.
Thesamemaybetruefortheanimals.Babymonkeyscryforattention.Theyalsocrytosignaltoanadultthattheywanttobecarried.
“Chimpanzeesdomakeupsetvoicewhentheyarebeingweaned（断奶）bytheirmothersorhavelosttheirmothersoranotherindividual,”saysAnnePusey,aprofessorattheUniversityofMinnesota.“Theywhimper（呜咽）andcryandscream.Whenwehearthesecalls,theemotioninvolvedseemsobvious.However,theydonotweepinthesenseofproducingtears.Ihaveseenanadolescentmalewhimperingwhenhelostsightofhisolderbrotherwithwhomhehadbeentraveling.”
Babiesofmanymammalianspecies,includingrats,cry.Moreover,whenababyratcries,oftenhismotherbringsthefallenpupbackintothenest.Thisisprobablyastraightforwardcommunication,asitiswithhumans.However,psychologistsattheUniversityofIowaaren’tconvinced.
TheIowanresearcherscancausethesamecryingsoundsbyproducinglargedecreasesand
thenincreasesinbloodflow.Thebloodflowalsogoesdownwhenbabyratsgetcold.Thus,theyconcludebabyratscryinthesamewaythatwesneeze.Ofcoursetheratbabycouldbecryingbecausehe’scoldandwantshismothertoknow.
“Allyoungmammalsmakecrieswhenseparatedfromtheirmother,”saysJaakPanksepp,apsychologistatBowlingGreenStateUniversity.“Ifyou’rewillingtocallthiscrying,thencertainlyotheranimalsshowthisemotionalresponse.”hesays,“Someof
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