知识学习A taste of English humour教案.docx

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知识学习AtasteofEnglishhumour教案

AtasteofEnglishhumour教案

  Period2 LearningaboutLanguage

  TheGeneralIdeaofThisPeriod

  Inthisperiodthestudentsaretodosomeexercisesontheusefulwords,expressionsandstructureslearnedinthereadingpart.Itistohelpthemusetheusefulwordsandexpressionsfromthecontext.Theyarealsotolearnsomethingabouttheusageof-ingform.Toachievetheaboveaims,thatis,theteacherwillgetthestudentstoworkontheexercisesindividuallyfirstandthenchecktheanswerstogetherwiththeirpartners.whiledealingwiththeusageof-ingform,theteacherwillhelpthestudentsdoitasatask.Thatis,theteacherwillfirstaskthestudentstofindandreadsomesentencesfromthetextinwhichthe-ingformisused,thenaskthemtodiscoverthefunctionofeach-ingform,summarizetherulesandapplythemtotheexercises.Thisistohelpthestudentstolearnautonomouslyandcooperatively.

  TeachingImportantandDifficultPoints

  Howtograspandapplythetheusageof-ingform.

  Howtogaintheabilitytousethekeywordsandexpressionsfromthecontext.

  Teachingmethods

  Autonomouslearning,cooperativelearning,task-basedlearning

  TeachingAids

  Amulti-mediacomputerandablackboard.

  ThreeDimensionalTeachingAims

  knowledgeandSkills

  Helpthestudentsgaintheabilitytousetheusefulwordsandexpressionsfromthecontext.

  Helpthestudentslearnsomethingabouttheusageof-ingform.

  ProcessandStrategies

  Necessaryexplanationtomakethestudentsapplytheusefulwordsandexpressionscorrectly.

  Individualworktofinisheachtask.

  FeelingsandValue

  Getthestudentstosumupthegrammaticalrulesthemselves.meanwhile,traintheirabilityofappreciatingsimplejokesinEnglish.

  TeachingProcedures

  Step1Timeforfun

  T:

Nicetoseeyouagain.I’msureeachofyouhaspreparedanEnglishjokeorfunnystoryforus?

Nowfirstsharethemwithyourpartners,sothateveryonehasachancetopresentyourwork,andthensomevolunteerswilltelltheirjokesorstoriesinclass.

  T:

whowouldliketotellyourEnglishjokesorfunnystories?

Volunteers!

  S:

I’dliketo.myjokeisveryshort.onedaytheteacheraskedtheclasswhenRomewasbuilt?

Tomanswered,“Atnight”.Theteacherfeltpuzzledandasked,“whotoldyouthat?

”“youdid.yousaidRomewasn’tbuiltinaday.”answeredTom.

  T:

That’sfunny.Anotherone!

  S:

Letmetellyouafunnystory.Thetitleofthestoryiskeytoone’ssuccess.Itgoeslikethis.onedayafatherwasteachinghissonandsaid,“Thekeystoyoursuccessarekeepingyourwordandcleverness.onceyoupromisesomebodyapromise,youmustcarryitoutnomatterwhatwillhappen.Thisiscalled‘keepingone’sword.’”“whatiscleverness?

”askedhisson.“clevernessisthatyou’llnevermakesuchapromise,”thefatheranswered.

  T:

Thankyouforyourwonderfuljokes!

  Step2Discoveringusefulwordsandexpressions.

  T:

justnowwehadgreatfuntellingjokesandstories.Let’smoveontotheDiscoveringusefulwordsandexpressionspart.I’dlikeyoutodoExercises1、2and3firstindividually,asIthinktheyareeasyforyoutofinishthem,andthenwewillchecktheanswerstogether.

  Afewminuteslater.

  T:

Let’schecktheanswerstogether.

  keystoExercise1onPage19:

  Alternativeexpressions

  wordsandexpressionsfromthetext

  breakdownfoodusingteeth

  chew

  outercoveringofabodyorplant

  skin

  thelowerpartorpointofsomething

  bottom

  behappyandsatisfiedwith;notwantingmore

  content

  surprisegreatlyastonish

  ineverypartof

  throughout

  special,morethanusual

  particularly[:

学|科|网Z|X|X|k]

  someoneorsomethingthatisnotsuccessful

  failure

  extremelygood

  outstanding

  whenwaterishotenoughtoturnintogas

  boil[:

学_科_网Z_X_X_k]

  keystoExercise2onPage19:

  .chew 2.astonishes 3.bottom 4.contented 5.particular 6.throughout 7.failure 8.skin

  keystoExercise3onPage20:

  Noun

  Adjective

  Noun

  Adjective

  enjoyment

  enjoyable[:

学&科&网]

  difficulty

  difficult

  entertainment

  entertaining

  cruelty

  cruel

  mouth

  mouthful

  honesty

  honest

  help

  helpful

  fortune

  fortunate

  T:

Finished?

youseeitisveryimportanttolearntousetheusefulwordsandexpressionsinthegivensituation.onlyinthiswaycanyougaintheabilitytousethemcorrectly.Itisthesamewiththelearningofgrammar.Sointhenextpart,whilelearningtheusagesof-ingform,youshouldalsolearnthembydiscoveringtheusages,summarizingtherulesandthenyoucanapplythemtospeakingandwriting.Nowlet’smoveontothenextpart.

  Step3Discoveringusefulstructures

  T:

Firstyouaretoreadthetextonceagainquicklytofindoutthesentencesinwhichthe-ingformisused,andtrytotellthefunctionofeach-ingform.

  Afewminuteslater.

  T:

Haveyoufinishedyourjob?

ok,let’sreadthemout.

  .Doyoufinditfunnytoseesomeoneslidingonabananaskin,bumpingintosomeoneelseroundacorner,orfallingdownaholeintheroad?

  2.Hisentertainingsilentmoviesarestillpopulartoday.

  3.HischarmingcharacterThelittleTrampiswellknownthroughouttheworld.

  4.ThatwastheproblemfacingcharliechaplininoneofhismostfamousfilmsTheGoldRush.

  5.Theirjobis“panningforgold”.

  6.chaplinsitsdownatthetablewithhisplateanddrinkingcup.

  T:

Fromthesesentenceswhatcanyoulearnaboutthe-ingform?

  S:

Letmetry.Fromthesesentences,wecanlearnthatthe-ingformcanbeusedastheattribute,thepredicativeandtheobjectcomplement.

  T:

Good!

Anythingmore?

  S:

whenan-ingformwordisusedastheattribute,itisputbeforethenoun,whilewhenan-ingformphraseisusedastheattribute,itisputafterthenoun.

  T:

whatagoodobservation!

Anotherpointforyoutobearinmindisthatwhenthe-ingformisusedastheattribute,itmaytelltheuseofthenounortelltheaction,characterorqualityofthenoun,andthe-ingformattributecanbereplacedbyanattributiveclause.Nowlet’sconsolidatethispointbydoingExercise4onpage20.

  T:

well,whatdoesasleepingboymean?

  S:

Asleepingboyisaboywhoissleeping.

  T:

whatdoesadrinkingcupmean?

  S:

Adrinkingcupisacupusedfordrinking.

  T:

Itseemsthatyouhavemastertheusageofthe-ingformasattribute.Now,dothesamewithyourpartnersandfinishtherestphrases.

  T:

Nowlet’shaveacompetition.LookatExercise3onPage21.I’dlikeyoutodoitingroups.

  T:

Thisisaveryinterestingexercise,isn’tit?

Let’slearntheusageof-ingformastheobjectcomplement.canyoutellthestructureof-ingformastheobjectcomplement?

  Ss:

ThestructureisSubject+Predicate+object+objectcomplement.

  T:

yes.Theobjectcomplementisusedtoexplainwhatobjecthasdone,ordoing,ortodo.orwecanthinkthatthespeakerwantstoexpresshis/hermeaningmorecompletely.ofcourse,inthisunitweonlystudythe-ingformastheobjectcomplement.Tograspit,doExercise2onPage21.

  T:

ok,nowlet’schecktheanswersforthisExercise.whowouldliketosayyouranswersout?

  Theteachercanask9studentstoreadthe9completesentencestochecktheanswers.Iftherearesomequestions,theteachershouldgivethestudentssomeexplanations,andmakesomechangesiftherearesomeincorrectanswers.

  T:

well,canyouanalyzethepartofspeechofthe-ingforminthe9sentences?

  S:

Inthefirstthreesentencesthe-ingformisusedasobjectcomplement.

  T:

Right.Haveyoufoundthesamestructureinothersentences?

  S:

yes.Inthefifth,thesixth,theseventh,theeighthandtheninthsentence,the-ingformisalsousedastheobjectcomplement.

  T:

Howabouttherest?

  S:

Inthefourthsentence,the-ingformisusedastheattribute.

  T:

Quiteright.Itisveryimportanttoanalyzethesentencescorrectlywhilelearningtheusagesofthe-ingform.Andhere,I’dliketoremindyoutopayattentiontotheverbsthatcanbefollowedbythe-ingformastheobjectcomplement,suchassee,watch,notice,find,observe,andsoon.

  T:

well,nowlet’slookatEx4.whowouldliketodothisexercise?

  S:

Seeingisbelieving.

  S:

Hisjobisteachingusphysics.

  S:

whathelikesisplayingchessaftersupper.

  S:

Thenewsisexciting.

  S:

ThefilmismoreinterestingthananythatI’veeverseen.

  T:

Verygood.Allofthemareright.Inordertomakesurethatyoumastertheusageofthestructure,I’llgiveyousomemoresentences.Nowpleaselookatthescreen,andtrytoanalyzetheusageofthe-ingforminthesesentences.

  .Itsfull-timejobislayingeggs.

  2.ourgreatesthappinessisservingthepeople.

  3.Thefilmwesawlastnightisquitemoving.

  4.Themusictheyareplayingsoundssoexciting.

  5.whatshesaidwassurprising.

  T:

Inthefirsttwosentences,the-ingformisusedtoexpressaconstantactionofthesubject.Inthenextthreesentencesthe-ingformisusedtoshowthecharacterorthequalityofthesubject.Areyouclear?

  Ss:

yes.

  T:

well,I’llgiveyousomewordsthatcanbeusedasthepredicativetoshowthecharacterofthesubject.Theyare:

  charming 

    surprising

  interesting 

  moving   

  inspiring 

  disappointing   

  boring 

  encouraging  

  confusing 

  astonishing   

  tiring 

  exciting   

  frightening

  Step4Summaryandhomework

  T:

well,it’salmosttimeforabreak.wehavetobringanendtotheclass.Toconsolidatewhatwehavelearnedinthisperiod,I’dlikeyoutodotheexercisesintheUsingwordsandexpressionspartandtheexercisesintheUsingstructurespartasyourhomework.yes,ifyouwanttomasteragrammaritem,youmustdomuchpractice,andpracticemakesperfect.Seeyoutomorrow!

  Ss:

Seeyou!

  TheDesignofthewritingontheBlackboard

  Unit3 AtasteofEnglishhumour

  Period2 Learningaboutlanguage

  Theusageofthe-ingform

  )astheattribute

  2)astheobjectcomplement

  3)asthepredicative

  RecordafterTeaching

  ActivitiesandResearch

  Inthisperiodtheteachermayofferthestudentsasituationandaskthestudentsmakeupastoryaccordingtothesituationgivenusingthe-ingform.Itseemstobeatwo-birds-with-one-stonetask,whichcannotonlyenablethestudentstoapplythe-ingformcorrectly,butcan...

  Referenceforteaching

  Grammar

  动词-ing形式

  .动名词可以在句子中充当定语,表示所修饰名词的用途或使用目的,并且位于所修饰词的前面。

可以转换成“for...”的结构。

例如:

awalkingstick=astickforwalking

  swimmingpool   

  readingroom 

  waitingroom   

  walkingstick

  diningroom   

  paintingshop 

  washingmachine   sleepingcar

  teachingbuilding   workingmethod

  sleepingbag   

  drinkingcup

  dancinghall   

  operatingtable

  2.现在分词在句子中也可以充当作定语,表示正在进行的动作、状态、性质、特征。

可以转换成定语从句结构或表语结构。

例如:

adevelopingcountry=acountrywhichisdeveloping;thetiringjourney=thejourneyistiring

  注意:

单个现在分词作定语放在所修饰名词的前面;分词短语作定语放在所修饰名词的后

  awaitingman   

  adevelopingcountry

  amissingboy   

  asleepingchild

  awalkingman   

  adancinggirl

  adrinkinghorse   

  therisingsun

  thegirlwearingaredskirt   

  theboyplayingfootball[:

学科网]

  themanstandingattheschoolgate  theoldmansittingonthesofa

  thef

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