动词短语 Phrasal Verbs.docx

动词短语 Phrasal Verbs.docx

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动词短语PhrasalVerbs

getsomethingacross

makesomethingunderstood

Hegothispointacrossandhewonthedebate.

S

T

getalong（withsomeone）

haveagoodrelationship

Thechildrengetalongverywell.

IS

T

getaway

escape

Thethievesgotawayduringthenight.

IS

IT

getawaywithsomething

dosomethingwrongbutnotbepunished

Theboygotawaywithskippingschool.

IS

T

getbackatsomeone

takerevenge

I'llgetbackatyoufordoingthat!

IS

T

getby

mangetosurvive,havejustenoughmoney

We'regettingbyatthemoment,butitisn'teasy.

IS

IT

getdownonsomethingorsomeone

criticize

StopgettingdownonGeorge.He'sdoinghisbest.

IS

T

getin

arrive

Wegotinatmidnightlastnight.

IS

IT

getintosomewhere

beacceptedataninstitution

Mydaughtergotintoherfirstchoiceuniversity.

IS

T

geton/offsomething

boardorleave

Igotonthebuson50thstreetandgotoffat83rdstreet.

IS

T

getout

bereleasedfrom

Schoolgetsoutatthreeo'clock.

IS

IT

getoversomething

recoverfromsadnewsorillness

It'stakenhimthreemonthstogetoverhisillness.

IS

T

getthrough

makeaconnectiononthetelephone

IgotthroughtoTomatfouro'clockyesterday.

IS

IT

gettogether

meet

Let'sgettogetheronSaturday.

IS

IT

givesomethingaway

notaskpaymentfor,provideforfree

Hegavehisbikeawaytoanotherboy!

S

T

giveoffsomething

emit,sendoutfrom

Thegarbagecangivesoffadistinctorderoftrash.

IS

T

givesomethingup

stopdoingsomething

Alangaveuptennisafewyearsago.

S

T

glossoversomething

spendverylittletimedoing

Theteacherglossedoverthemoredifficultgrammar.

IS

T

goaboutsomething

continuetodo

Shewentaboutherworkasifnothinghadhappened.

IS

T

goaftersomething

trytoachieve

Ithinkyoushouldgoafteracareerinfootball.

IS

T

goalong

progress,moveforward

Goalongthisstreetto52ndAvenue.

IS

IT

gobacktosomewhere

returntosomewhere

Wewentbacktoourhighschoolandmetsomefriends.

IS

T

goforsomething

choosesomething

I'llgofortwoslicesofpizza.

IS

T

goin/into

enter

Pleasegointheroomandsitdown.

IS

T

goon

continue

Pleasegoon.I'mlistening.

IS

IT

goout

date

Theyhavebeengoingoutforthreeyears.

IS

IT

gothroughsomething

experience,oftendifficulties

Johnwentthroughadifficultdivorce,buthewasfineintheend.

IS

T

gotogether

needtobetogether,match

Herclothesgotogetherwell.

IN

IT

gobblesomethingup

eatquickly

Jackgobbleduphisbreakfastandleftforwork.

S

T

growintosomething

become

Hegrewintoaveryresponsibleyoungman.

IS

T

growup

becomeolder,becomemoremature

IgrewupinOlympia,Washington.

IS

IT

handsomethingback

return

Pleasehandthebooksbackattheendofclass.

S

T

handsomethingin

givetotheteacherorotherauthority

Pleasehandtheassignmentinbeforetheendofclass.

S

T

handsomethingout

givetoothers

Thevolunteershandedfoodouttoeveryonewhowantedalunch.

S

T

hangaround

wait

I'mgoingtohangarounduntileighto'clock.

IS

IT

hangon

notgiveup

Hangon.Lifewillgetbetter.

IS

IT

hangout

spendtime

Teenagersliketohangoutattheshoppingmall.

IS

IT

hangup

stopatelephonecall

Pleasehangupandcallbackinthreehours.

IS

IT

happenalongsomething

findbychance

Maryhappenedalongthebookatagaragesale.

IS

T

hashsomethingout

argueabout

Thehashedovertheproblemsduringdinner.

S

T

havesomeoneon

jokewithsomeone

Idon'tbelieveyou.You'rehavingmeon.

S

T

havesomeoneover

invitetodinnerortomeetatyourhouse

We'rehavingguestsoveronFriday.

S

T

headforsomethingorsomewhere

gointhedirectionof,beonthewaytodoingsomething

We'reheadingforbreakfast.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

IS

T

hearabout/ofsomething

hearnewsconcerningsomething

Iheardoftheissue,butIdon'tknowmuch.

IS

T

heatsomethingup

makewarm

I'llheatthepastaup.

S

T

helpsomeoneout

providehelp

Letmehelpyououtwiththat.

S

T

hingeonsomething

bedependentuponsomething

Theelectionhingesonhispopularity.

IS

T

hiresomethingout

findconsultantsoranotheroutsidethecompanysourceforhelp

We'rehiringoutourcustomerservicedepartment.

S

T

holdsomeoneback

keepsomeonefromdoingsomething

Hesaidhisparentsheldhimback,butIthinkit'shisfault.

S

T

holdoffonsomething

waittodosomething

We'reholdingoffonbuyingthehouseforafewmonths.

IS

T

holdoutforsomething

insisistthatsomethinghappenbeforeyouagree

I'mholdingoutfor$20,000beforeIsell.

IS

T

holdup

remainhealthy

Peter'sholdingupwellthesedays.

IS

IT

homeinonsomething

concentrateon,comeclosetofinding

I'mholdinginonthismathproblem,butit'sdifficult!

IS

T

horsearound

notbeserious,havefun

Stophorsingaroundandgettowork!

IS

IT

hurrysomeoneorsomethingup

encouragetogofaster

TrytohurrySusanup.It'sgettinglate.

S

T

keelover（fromsomething）

falloverfromexhaustion

Igothomeandkeeledover.Iwassotired!

IS

T

keepup（withsomethingorsomeone）

stayatthesameratewithanother

Ican'tkeepupwithmymathclass!

IS

T

keepatsomethingorsomeone

continuedoing,orbotheringaperson

Youneedtokeepatyourhomeworkifyouwanttogetgoodgrades.

IS

T

keepaway（fromsomethingorsomeone）

notgonear

KeepawayfromTom.He'snotgoodforyou!

IS

T

keepsomeonefromdoingsomething

notallowsomeonetodosomething

AlltheextraworkiskeepingJohnfromtakingavacation.

S

T

keepon

continue

Keepon,.You'llbesuccessfuloneday.

IS

IT

keepoffsomething

stayawayfrom

Keepoffmyproperty!

IS

T

keepout（ofsomething）

notgointo

Keepoutofthisroom!

IS

T

keepup

continue

Ifthesnowkeepsupwe'llneverleave!

IS

IT

keepsomethingup

takecareof

Barbarakeepsthegardenupbeautifully.

S

T

kicksomethignaround

consider

We'rekickinghisideasaroundthisweekend.

S

T

kicksomethingoff

begin

We'rekickingoffthesalethisweekend.

S

T

kicksomeoneout

exclude,notallowtoparticipate

TheyboyskickedJohnnyoutoftheirclub.

S

T

knitsomeonetogether

haveincommon

Ourloveofnatureknitsustogether.

S

T

knocksomethingabout/around

treatpoorly

Theschoolboysknockedthebooksabout.

S

T

knocksomethignback

drink

Let'sknockbackafewbeersafterclass.

S

T

knocksomethingoff

stopdoing

Wouldyoupleaseknockallthenoiseoff?

!

S

T

knocksomeoneoff

kill

ThegangstersknockedfourpeopleoffonSaturday.

S

T

knocksomethingtogether

preparequickly

Let'sknocksomelunchtogether.

S

T

knuckledown

becomeseriousaboutworking,studying,etc.

Weneedtoknuckledownandprepareforthetest.

IS

IT

lacesomethingup

tightenwithstring,usuallywithshoes

Laceupyourshoesandlet'sgo.

S

T

landup

finishinaplaceorsituation

Ilandedupbuyingthenewhouse.

IS

IT

leadoffwithsomething

beginameeting,presentation,discussion

Let'sleadoffwiththenewprojectinChicago.

IS

T

leadtosomething

finishin

Thediscussionsmightleadtoanewposition.

IS

T

leanonsomeoneorsomething

relyon

Ileanonmyparentsforemotionalsupportthroughthehardtimes.

IS

T

leavesomethingaside

notdiscuss

Let'sleavethepropositionasideforthemomentanddiscusslastweek'sdecision.

S

T

leaveoff

stop

Let'sleaveoffhereandmeetagaintomorrow.

IS

IT

leavesomethingout

notinclude

Heleftoutthepartaboutthedragoninthestory.

S

T

letsomeonedown

disappointsomeone

I'mafraidsheletmedownlastweek.

S

T

letsomeoneoff

notpunishseverely

Theteacherletthestudentsoffwithamake-uptesteventhoughtheyskippedclass.

S

T

letout

finishasessionoraperiodoftime

Schoolletsoutatthreeo'clock.

IS

IT

letup

becomeless

Therainislettingup,let'sruntothecar!

IS

IT

levelwithsomeone

behonestwithsomeone

Ineedtolevelwithyou.I'minlovewithyourwife!

IS

T

lieahead

beinthefuture

Manytestslieaheadofyouinthepathtosuccess.

IS

IT

liein

stayinbed

Ilayinthismorninguntil9.Itwasgreat.

IS

IT

lighton/uponsomeoneorsomething

findbychance

WalkingdowntheroadIlituponapieceofgold!

IS

T

lightensomethingup

makemorecomfortable,morerelaxed

Let'slightenthemoodupbylisteningtosomejazz.

S

T

linesomeoneorsomethingup

toarrangeforsomeoneorsomething

Ilinedtwonewemployeesupthisweek,

S

T

lingeronsomething

spendmoretimeonsomething

I'dliketolingeronthetopicforafewmoments.

IS

T

listenup

payattention

Listenup!

Let'stalkabouttheproblem.

IS

IT

liveoffofsomething

usetomakealiving,ortosurvive

Theylivedoffjust$1,000amonthfortwoyears.

IS

T

liveitup

haveafuntime

Let'sliveitupthisweekend!

S

Setphrase

livensomethingup

makemorefuntodo

Thisisboring!

Let'sliventhepartyupwithsomemusic.

S

T

loafaround

wastetime,donothing

IloafedaroundonSaturday.Itwasgoodtorelax.

IS

IT

locksomeoneout

notallowtoinaroom,notallowtojoin

Theylockedthestudentsoutoftheclassroom.

S

T

login/on（tosomething）

makeanetworkconnectiononacomputer

Iloggedinandstartedwork.

IS

T

longforsomething

wantverymuch

Ilongforsomegoodchocolateice-cream.

IS

T

lookaftersomeoneorsomething

takecareof

PleaselookaftermycatwhileI'mawayonvacation.

IS

T

lookahead

thinkaboutthefuture

It'sagoodideatolookaheadeveryonceinawhile.

IS

IT

lookforwardtosomething

enjoytheideaofsomethinginthefuture,anticipate